2023年上海中考英語(yǔ)仿真演練02Part1Listening(略)Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）21.Iam_________18yearoldgirloutherelivingmybestlife.I’mhavingagoodtimeA．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．Ileftmydictionaryathome.Luckily,Jacklent________tome.A．he B．himself C．him D．his23．Howniceitistowalkalongtheriverwithfriends________awarmspringday!A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．with D．on24．Afterthe________trip,thelittlegirlwastiredoutandfeltboredaboutit.A．twohours B．twohour C．twohour’s D．twohours25．Jacktalkswithhisteacherquitepolitelyonthephone,andhisvoicesoundstoo________.A．friendly B．softly C．safely D．beautifully26．TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeetdeep,butnot________thefriendshipWangLunandIkeep.A．sodeepas B．sodeeperas C．a(chǎn)sdeeperas D．a(chǎn)sdeeplyas27．TominvitedJimandBentohisbirthdayparty,but________ofthemcame.A．neither B．a(chǎn)ll C．both D．none28．Ifyoulikehere,you________eherewheneveryoulike.A．need B．may C．must D．should29．Trustisneededinthewholesociety.Itneedsparentstofollowtheirownrulesandsetagoodexample________childrencantrustthem.A．inorderto B．soonafter C．a(chǎn)saresult D．sothat30．Theofficialsaidthey________anewlawtoprotectthetouriststhenextyear.A．makes B．wouldmakeC．made D．havemade31．Thetelephone________byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.Ithelpspeoplealot.A．invents B．invented C．isinvented D．wasinvented32．Whatdidyouthinkofstudyingabroad?Didyoumind________awayfromhomeforsolong?A．be B．being C．tobe D．tobeing33．—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofwalkingtoschooleveryday.—________usefulexerciseyouaretaking!Itcanhelpyoukeephealthy.A．What B．HowC．Whata D．Whatan34．—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown,Janet?—Since8yearsago.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howoften35.Teenagersrarelyhavetomaketheirownbeds,________?A.don’tthey B.dothey C.havethey D.haven’ttheyⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtopletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)(A)A．seriousB．simpleC．a(chǎn)gainstD．cancelE．focusManystudentssufferfromstressintheirdailylives．Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarenotbalanced．They（36）__________toomuchonstudying，dealingwithpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthink，andnotenoughonotherthings．Youmaywonderwhetherstressisa（37）__________matter．heansweris"Yes"．Youshouldbeawarethatstressisadangertoyourhealth．Ifyouwanttolivealonglife，youneedtobegintofight（38）__________stressfromayoungage．Herearesomewaystodealwithstressandbringbalancetoyourlife：Bepositive．Onewayto（39）__________yourstressisthroughpositivethinking．Youshouldalwayslookontherightsideoflife，andimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture．(B)A．concertB．contestC．privateD．regularE．takeupLearntorelax．Makeyourselftakeabreathfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams．Youcandothisbytakingawalk，readingabook，goingtoa（40）____________orseeingfilm，orjustsittingina（41）__________placeandbeingsilentformoment．Always（42）__________ahobby．Learntopaintorskate，orstartplayingamusicalinstrument．Whenyouarebusywithahobby，youleaveallyourworriesbehind．Takecareofyourbody．Stressisyourbody'senemy．Taking（43）__________exercise，eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepareallthethingsthatcanhelpyou．Laugh．Sometimeslaughteristhebestmedicineforstress．Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouarelow．IV.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）44.AnntravelledaroundEuropeforafew________.(month)45.Healwaystellslies,soheisa________boy.（honesty）46.Keeptherulesforthepublic.Beapolite________.（visit）47.Ericisagentlemanandhealwaystalkstohisstudents________.(gentle)48.Wemustfindoutthe________totheproblem.（solve）49.It’scrazyforustoeaticecreaminsuch________weather.（freeze）50.It’sreally________formetoanswerthedifficultquestionyoujustasked.（possible）51.Itis________acceptedthattyphoonMangosteen(山竹)isdangerous.(wide）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,5257每空限填一詞)(共14分)52．Jacklivesclosetohisworkplaceandhehatesthat.（改為否定句）Jack________________closetohisworkplaceandhehatesthat.53．Myparentswateredtheflowersintheirgardenonceaweeklastwinter.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________didyourparentswatertheflowersintheirgardenlastwinter?54．KittywonderedwhereshewouldmeetherfriendsonSundaymorning.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Kittywondered________meetherfriendsonSundaymorning.55．Thepatientasked,“WhencanIgetbetterandebackhome?”(改為間接引語(yǔ))Thepatientasked_________he_________getbetterandgetbackhome.56．Thebusdrivershouldtakechargeofallthepassengers’safety.（保持句意基本不變）Thebusdrivershouldbe________allthepassengers’safety.57．ManypeoplevisittheCityHalleveryyearbecauseitisahistoricalbuilding.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）TheCityHall________________bymanypeopleeveryyearbecauseitisahistoricalbuilding.58．enables,various,theInternet,tocollect,information,teenagers(連詞成句)_____________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（70分）VI.Readingprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A、Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）59.Thetitleof“thisbook”is________.A.WherearethejewelsoftheQueenkept B.Kids’SmartQuizzesC.TheQuizBookforKids D.QuizzesReadytoUse60.Whatdoesthebookcontain?A.Storiesaboutqueensandkings. B.Differentwaystobeesmart.C.Funandchallengingquestions. D.Quizzesindifferentlanguages.61.Theunderlinedword‘squarely’isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.directly B.possibly C.equally D.finally62.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?A.Wherepeoplecanbuythebook. B.Whowritesthebook.C.Howmuchthebookcosts. D.Whopublishesthebook.63.Readersareadvisedto________atthenearestbookstore.A.pickupprizesforaquizshow B.gettheauthor’ssignatureC.attendthelanguagecourses D.findacopyofthebook64.Thetextis________.A.thequizsectioninanewspaper B.thebackcoverofabookC.awebpageforbookreviews D.aposterforaquizshowB、Choosethebestwordsandpletethepassage（選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）Itwasyearbook(學(xué)校年刊)dayandweweregivenanhourtosigneachother’syearbookinthecafeteria(自助餐廳).IwaspresidentoftheclassandIplayedsports.WhenIsatdownatatable,peoplestartedtoeovertogettheiryearbookssignedandtosignmine.Amongthem,aweakboywithuglyteethandthickglasseskeptshaking.Ihadseenhimaround,andIknewhewasalways___65___.Hedidn’tseemsureofhimself,andwassopalethatithurtustolookathim.Hecameupandaskedme___66___,“Canyousignthis?”IlookhisyearbookbutIdidn’tknowwhattowrite.Isawthattherewasthename“RickySanders”writtenonthefrontofit.SoIwrote:Ricky.Ithinkyou’reareallynicekid,andIhopeyouhavelotsoffuninyoursummervacation.Signature:Will(Signyournamehere)IputdowntheyearbookandturnedaroundtogetsomesignaturesfromsomeofmyfriendswhenInoticedmyyearbookwasgone.IsawthatRickyhadsatdownwithmyyearbook.“Whatareyoudoing?”Iaskedhim.Helookedupcalmlyand___67___said“Sign!”Myfriendslaughedloudlyatonce,andIsawthathewascarefullytryingtoputasignatureinmyyearbook.Hehadn’tevenfinishedthe“R”yet.Ithoughtforawhileand___68___tolethimsign.IttookhimnearlyfiveminutestosignandwhenIgotmyyearbookback,therewasaveryshaky“RICKY”.Hehuggedhisyearbookandsmiled.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackathim.Inthatmoment,myattitude(態(tài)度)changedpletely.Igavehimahighfiveandsuddenly___69___atmytablewantedhissignature.Hewasaskedpolitelytowriteintheiryearbooksandthesignaturepagesofhisyearbookwerefiledup.Hewassmilingsobigthatitlitupthewholeroom.Ichangedschoolsthenextyear,andIneversawRickyagain.___70___,Iwillneverforgetthedaythathebecamethemostpopularguyinschool.WheneverI’msad,Istilllookbackatthatyearbook.65.A.laughedat B.lookedafter C.dependedon D.wakenup66.A.happily B.sadly C.nervously D.clearly67.A.still B.ever C.even D.just68.A.decided B.meant C.began D.prepared69.A.nobody B.anyone C.everyone D.someone70.A.Inaddition B.However C.Asaresult D.FinallyC、Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順．每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）Stressforateenagerisasrealaproblemasstressforanadult.Todealwithit,it’si____71____tounderstandthecausesofstressinteenagers.Whenparentschangetheirjobsorifthefamilydecidestomovetoadifferentplace,thechildhastochangeschools,findnewfriends,befitforthenewsocialcircleandfitintonewgroups.Itisalwaysd____72____forchildrentobefitforsuchchanges,whichcanbeaseriouscauseofstressintheirlife.Academic(學(xué)業(yè)的)difficulties,s____73____asinabilitytounderstandacertainsubjectcancausestress.Noteverychildhastheabilitytounderstandeverysubject.Somekidsneedextrahelpb____74____schoolworktohelpthemunderstandafewconcepts(概念).Whenteenagersarepooratacademicperformance,theyareoftenlaughedatandarelookeddownuponbybothteachersandpartners.Insuchcases,itcanmakethechildfeell____75____,unnoticedandhurt.Allofthis,puttogether,canaddtostress.Extracurricular(課外的)activitiessuchasplayingasport,orattendingartclassescanaddmuchstressonachild’smind.Dealingwithschoolandextracurricularactivitiesatthesametimedoesseemlikeaburden(負(fù)擔(dān))whenyouhavetobegoodatb____76____.Thesearethemoncausesofstressinteenagers,whichcanbenoticedthroughsignssuchaspoormemory,anxiety,negativeandpessimistic(消極悲觀的)attitudebyparents.Ifthesignscontinuegoingforalongtime,itcan’tk____77____thebalanceofthechild’sfeelings.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）（12分）Aftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmyparentsmysightwouldgetworseandthatIwouldlosemysighteventually.Onthewayhomefromhospital,nobodysaidaword.Oneday,wouldIonlyimaginethescenerybeyondmyglassesratherthanseeit?ThatSeptember,Ienteredamiddleschool.MostnightsIhadhomeworkthatincludedanarmful(一堆)ofbookstoread.Tokeepupwithotherchildren,Imadeagreatefforttofinishthetask.Withmynoseacoupleofinchesfromthepage,Iwastiredeasily.What’sworse,afterIhadreadseveralpagesonmyown,thewordsslippedoffthepageintoinkypools.However,Ididnothaveaudiobooksorelectronicdeviceslikekidsdonow.Instead,Momvolunteeredtoreadoutloud.Momworkedparttime,cleanedthehouse,cookedandspenttimewithGrandma.Inspiteofbeingsobusy,sheshowedupinmyroomlikeclockwork.Inmyroom,Mom’svoicepetedwiththetickingoftheclock.Beingforcedtofocusonlistening,Ifoundawaytokeepmymarksupandpetewiththeotherkids.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhandwithconfidenceandansweredthequestionscorrectly.Teacherspraisedme.Readinghelpedtoremovemyfearformyfailingsight,anditmademecuriousaboutotherpeople’schallengesandhowtheymanaged.ThoughIcouldnotusemyeyestofixoneachpassage,mymindlitupwitheverynewbook.Truetowhatthedoctorsaid,theworstcame,butthankstoMom,mysenseofhearingnowallowsmeto“see”.Thiswasthemostpreciousgiftfromamothertoherchild.78．Thewriterfeltsadonhiswayhomefromhospital,didn’the?____________________________________________________79．Whatwasthewriter’shomeworkmostnights?____________________________________________________80．Whoreadthebookstothewriter?____________________________________________________81．Whydidtheteacherpraisethewriterinclass?____________________________________________________82．Howdidreadinghelpthewriteraccord