單選題1、—Do

you

know

that

we

have

already

made

great

progress

in

5G?—Oh,

________exciting

news!A．howB．what

anC．what答案：C句意：——你知道我們?cè)?G上已經(jīng)有很大的進(jìn)展么？——喔，多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。how引導(dǎo)感嘆句后面接形容詞或副詞；what引導(dǎo)感嘆句后面接名詞。句中news是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“消息”，前面用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，而且不需要用不定冠詞an。故選C。2、—Would

you

like

________

apple

juice?

—No,

thanks.A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．a(chǎn)nD．a(chǎn)答案：B句意：——你想要些蘋果汁嗎？——不，謝謝?？疾閟ome和any辨析。any任何，用于疑問句和否定句中；some一些，一般情況下，用于肯定句，或委婉建議或請(qǐng)求并希望得到肯定的回答時(shí)則用some；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，放在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前。would

you

like…是表示禮貌地請(qǐng)求、提議或邀請(qǐng)，而不是提出疑問，結(jié)合句意和語境，可知用some。故選B。3、How

much

________

do

we

need

to

make

a

banana

milk

shake?A．bananasB．a(chǎn)pplesC．coffeeD．milk答案：D句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名詞。bananas香蕉；apples蘋果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根據(jù)句中make

a

banana

milk

shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C選項(xiàng)可排除。How

much意為“多少”，后接不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。4、Yesterday

Mom________

me

some

money

to

buy

a

dictionary.A．givesB．gaveC．has

givenD．was

giving答案：B句意：昨天媽媽給了我一些錢買字典?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。gives給，動(dòng)詞三單；gave給，過去式；has

given給，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was

giving給，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時(shí)間yesterday可知，動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過去的，所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。5、—

Maybe

I

can’t

pass

the

English

test

this

time,

Mum.—

Don’t

worry.

Believe

in

___________.A．itB．usC．yourselfD．yours答案：C句意：——媽媽，或許這次我不能通過英語考試?！灰獡?dān)心。相信你自己?？疾榇~辨析。it它；us我們；yourself你自己；yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)Maybe

I

can’t

pass

the

English

test

this

time,

Mum及Don’t

worry，可知，此處是安慰對(duì)方不要擔(dān)心，要相信自己，用反身代詞oneself表示“某人自己”，所以空格處填yourself。故選C。6、I’m

sorry

to

keep

you

for

so

long.A．waitB．waitsC．to

waitD．waiting答案：D句意：很抱歉讓你久等了。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。短語keep

sb.

doing

sth.“使某人一直做某事”；wait“等待”，是動(dòng)詞，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選D。7、--

Did

Qingdao

show

______

to

the

world

during

the

SCO

Summit

(上海合作組織峰會(huì))?--

Sure!

Her

beauty,

high

technology

and

rapid

development.A．something

specialB．a(chǎn)nything

specialC．special

somethingD．special

anything答案：B句意：——青島在上海合作組織峰會(huì)上向世界展示了一些獨(dú)特的事物嗎？——當(dāng)然！她的美麗，高科技和快速的發(fā)展。當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，位于不定代詞的后面。故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑問句。此處是一般疑問句，故用anything

special，故選B。8、—How

can

I

improve

my

English?

—________

you

speak,

________

your

English

will

be.A．The

less;

the

moreB．The

more;

the

betterC．The

less;

the

betterD．The

more;

the

less答案：B句意：——我可以如何提高我的英語？——你說得越多，你的英語將會(huì)越好。考查比較級(jí)。better更好；less更少；more更多?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”；根據(jù)“

…you

speak,

…your

English

will

be.”和常識(shí)可知，英語是說得越多，才會(huì)更好。故選B。9、They

finished

the

work

__________

because

they

had

__________.A．good

enough；enough

timeB．well

enough；enough

timeC．good

enough；time

enough答案：B句意：他們很好地完成了工作，因?yàn)樗麄冇凶銐虻臅r(shí)間。考查詞義辨析和enough的用法。good是形容詞，意為“好的”，well通常用作副詞，意為“好地”，time是名詞，意為“時(shí)間”；enough用作副詞時(shí)要放在被修飾的詞后。well修飾動(dòng)詞finished，所以第一空填well

enough；enough用作形容詞時(shí)，修飾名詞，放在名詞之前。故選B。10、I

felt

like

______

in

the

sky

like

a

bird.A．flyB．flewC．a(chǎn)m

flyingD．flying答案：D句意：我想要像鳥兒一樣在空中飛翔。feel

like

doing

sth.想要做某事，故選D項(xiàng)。小提示：點(diǎn)睛：“想要做某事”除了feel

like

doing

sth.外，還有另外兩種表達(dá)：want

to

do

sth.和would

like

to

do

sth.

三者之間可以進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)化，如：

He

wants

to

eat

some

bread.=

He

would

like

to

eat

some

bread.=

He

feels

like

eating

some

bread.他想吃些面包。11、(2014●泰州市)

Is

there

else

in

the

classroom?It

is

empty.

is

listening

to

a

speech

in

the

school

hall.A．a(chǎn)nyone;

AnyoneB．a(chǎn)nyone;

EveryoneC．everyone;

AnyoneD．everyone;

Everyone答案：B試題分析：句意：--在教室里有人嗎？--教室是空的，大家在學(xué)校禮堂正在聽演講。anyone=anyone，任何人，經(jīng)常用于疑問句或者否定句中;everyone大家，每一個(gè)人。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞的用法。12、—Do

you

have

any

places

for

the

coming

vacation?—Sure.

We

decide

________

Sansha

in

July.A．visitB．visitingC．visitedD．to

visit答案：D句意：--你對(duì)即將到來的假期有什么計(jì)劃嗎？--當(dāng)然。我們決定在七月參觀三沙。短語decide

to

do

sth，表示決定做某事，decide后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式做賓語。故選D。13、Tina

________

drives

to

work.

But

today

she

drives

because

of

the

rain.A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．hardly答案：D句意：蒂娜幾乎不會(huì)開車去上班，但是今天因?yàn)橄掠?，她開車過來的。考查副詞。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“But

today

she

drives

because

of

the

rain”可知一般是不開車，此處用頻度副詞hardly表示“幾乎不”。故選D。14、Did

you

do

__________

during

the

last

summer

vacation?A．something

specialB．special

somethingC．a(chǎn)nything

special答案：C句意：去年暑假你做了什么特別的事情么？考查不定代詞。something一些東西，一般用在肯定句中；anything某些東西，一般用于否定句和疑問句中。這是疑問句，用anything，不定代詞的修飾需要后置，形容詞special放在anything的后面。故選C。15、Miss

White

teaches

English

_________

well

_________

everybody

likes

her

lessons.A．very;

thatB．so;

thatC．so;

toD．even;

that答案：B句意：布朗先生教得如此好，以至于每個(gè)人都喜歡他的課?？疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。so如此/那么，“so

+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+

that從句”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，ACD三項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，故選B。語法填空16、She________（meet）Uncle

Li

when

she

was

walking

in

the

street

yesterday.答案：met句意：她昨天在街上散步時(shí)遇到了李叔叔。從句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語，主句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞meet的過去式為met，故填met。17、I

_______

(grow)

some

flowers

in

my

garden

last

week.答案：grew句意：上周我在花園里種了一些花。根據(jù)空后的“l(fā)ast

year”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，用grow“栽種”的過去式grew，故填grew。18、Can

you

tell

me

something

________

(difference)

between

the

twins?答案：different句意：你能告訴我這對(duì)雙胞胎有什么不同嗎？根據(jù)“something

...”可知用形容詞作后置定語，difference的形容詞形式different，意為“不同的”。故填different。19、We

________(see)

several

members

of

the

family

since

we

________(arrive).答案：

have

seen

arrived句意：自從我們到達(dá)后，我們已經(jīng)見到了幾個(gè)家庭成員。根據(jù)題干可知是since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，since表示“自……以來”，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知，我們到了后是一直在會(huì)見家庭成員，故主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have

seen；arrived。20、Did

you

see

________(someone)

on

the

hill

this

morning?答案：anyone句意：今天早晨你在山上看到人了嗎？someone用于肯定句，疑問句用anyone，表示“任何人”。故填anyone。完成句子21、她過去真的很害羞，開始從事歌唱事業(yè)來應(yīng)對(duì)她害羞的毛病。She

________

________

________

really

shy

and

________

________

________

to

________

________

her

shyness.答案：

used

to

be

took

up

singing

deal

with根據(jù)

“她過去……”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)?！斑^去……”用used

to+動(dòng)詞原形來表示，此處應(yīng)填used

to

be；take

up

singing“從事歌唱事業(yè)”，take應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去式took，

take

up后接動(dòng)名詞singing；deal

with“應(yīng)對(duì)”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形deal，這里不定式作目的狀語。故填used；to；be；took；up；singing；deal；with。22、外國(guó)游客們一到上海就感受到了濃郁的地方特色。The

foreign

visitors

felt

the

strong

___________

as

soon

as

they

__________

Shanghai.答案：

local

features

arrived

in##got

to##reached表示“地方”用形容詞“l(fā)ocal”作定語修飾，表示“特色”用“feature”的復(fù)數(shù)形式“