小升初英語(yǔ)PEP版第一輪總復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)專題精講專題10—情景交際考點(diǎn)解密考點(diǎn)解密本專題要求我們?cè)谄匠５挠⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中了解英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文化及背景，熟知問候、祝愿、表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)和情感等不同主題的交際用語(yǔ)，并能運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中。本專題的考查重點(diǎn)在于問候、告辭、介紹和感謝時(shí)的語(yǔ)言使用，?？碱}型為選擇題?？键c(diǎn)預(yù)備區(qū)考點(diǎn)預(yù)備區(qū)考點(diǎn)1：?jiǎn)柡?、告辭、介紹和感謝等考點(diǎn)1：?jiǎn)柡?、告辭、介紹和感謝等日常問候和答語(yǔ)Hello./Hi.你好。Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上/下午/晚上好!Nicetomeet/seeyou.很興奮生疏你?！狧owareyou?你好嗎?—Fine,thankyou./Verywell,thanks.很好，感謝。告辭、祝愿和答語(yǔ)Goodbye!/Bye!/Seeyou!再見!—Happybirthday!祝你生日歡快!—Thankyou!感謝你!介紹自己和他人Mynameis…/I'm…我的名字是……/我是……ThisisMiss/Mr./Mrs…這是……女士/先生/夫人。He/Sheis….他/她是……詢問詢問具體時(shí)間：Whattimeisit?詢問星期幾：Whatdayisittoday?詢問日期：What'sthedatetoday?詢問人名：What'syourname?詢問職業(yè)：What'she?/Whatdoeshedo?/What'shisjob:賠禮和答語(yǔ)Sorry,Idon'tknow.對(duì)不起，我不知道。Excuseme.您好，麻煩您一下。感謝和答語(yǔ)—Thankyou./Thanks.感謝你?！猋ou'rewelcome./That'sOK.不客氣。It'sverykindofyou(tohelpme).你真好，幫了我。懇求允許和答語(yǔ)—MayIcomein?我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?—Comein,please.請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)吧?！狢anIhavetwocakes?我可以吃兩個(gè)蛋糕嗎?—No,youcan't.不，你不能吃。建議和勸告—Shallweplayfootballtogether?要不要一起去踢足球?—Allright.好的.—Let'sgotoschool.一起去上學(xué)吧。--OK./Goodidea.好辦法。邀請(qǐng)It'stimefordinner/Englishclass.到時(shí)間吃晚餐了/上英語(yǔ)課了?！猈ouldyoulikesomecakes?你要不要吃點(diǎn)兒蛋糕?—Yes,I'dliketo./No,thanks.好的，我想吃一點(diǎn)兒。/不，感謝你。問路和指路Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?打攪一下，請(qǐng)問郵局怎么走?Canyoushowmethewaytothebank,please?請(qǐng)問您可以告知我去銀行的路線嗎?Gostraightandturnleftatthetrafficlight.直走，然后在交通燈處左轉(zhuǎn)。Thisway,please.這邊請(qǐng)，購(gòu)物—WhatcanIdoforyou?/CanIhelpyou?有什么可以幫到您的?—I'dlike…我想要……—Whatdoyouwant,adressoraskirt?您想要什么,連衣裙或者短裙?打電話—CanIspeakto…,please?請(qǐng)問我可以找……接電話嗎?—Who'sthat?/Whoisspeaking?您是誰(shuí)???典型例題例：—Couldyouhelpme,please?

—A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcourse.C.Yes,Iam.D.You'rewelcome【答案】B【方法點(diǎn)撥】問句意為“你能幫我一下嗎?”當(dāng)別人向你尋求掛念時(shí)，常用“Sure/Ofcourse.”等表示爽快地答應(yīng)，或用“Sorry,…”委婉拒絕?？键c(diǎn)過關(guān)區(qū)考點(diǎn)過關(guān)區(qū)精編?？家卓歼^關(guān)檢測(cè)試題班級(jí)姓名第一層：基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)題一、依據(jù)情景提示選擇合適的答案()1.你想知道今日星期幾,應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣問:A.Whatdayisittoday?B.What'stheweatherliketoday?C.What'sthedatetoday?D.Whatisit?()2.你向同學(xué)林濤介紹-位新來(lái)的外國(guó)伴侶吉姆,應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣介紹;A.Jim,thisisLinTao.B.LinTao,heisJim.C.LinTao,thisisJim.D.LinTao,doyouknowJim?()3.假如你是酒店服務(wù)員,應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣和顧客打招呼:A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?B.Whatdoyoulike?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.Sitdown,please.()4.不當(dāng)心碰倒了別人的茶杯,應(yīng)當(dāng)說:A.Excuseme!B.I'msorry.C.Nevermind.D.OK,mydear!()5.尋求別人掛念之前,你應(yīng)當(dāng)說:A.Excuseme.B.I'msorry.C.Canyouhelpme?D.Thankyou.()6.假如你問路,而對(duì)方說“不知道”時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答:A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thankyouallthesame.D.Thanksalot.()7.別人感謝你的掛念，你可回答:A.Thankyouallthesame.B.Nevermind.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Withpleasure!()8.珍妮今日沒到校,你向老師報(bào)告說:A.SheisJenny.B.Jennyisnothere.C.IsJennyatschool?D.Jennyisathome.()9.你想知道媽媽把帽子放在哪里了,你會(huì)問:A.Whereismyhat,Mum?B.Whereareyou,Mum?C.Whereisyourhat,Mum?D.Whereareyoufrom?()10.當(dāng)你想問別人一個(gè)問題時(shí),你應(yīng)當(dāng)說:A.Iwanttoaskyouaquestion.B.MayIaskyouaquestion?C.Ihaveaquestion.D.MayIhavealook?二、依據(jù)常識(shí)推斷下列句子的對(duì)錯(cuò),用“√”或“×”表示()1.Arabbitis99kg.()2.Anewpencilisabout18cmlong.()3.Anelephantisbiggerthanamouse.()4.I'mexcited,becauseIhaveaheadache.()5.IwenttoHainanonmyholiday.Iwentskiinghere.()6.UsuallyIgotoschoolbyplane.()7.It'ssnowyandcold.Amyhasacold.()8.Youhavetwoeyesandonemouth.()9.Whenwatergetsto0degree,itbecomesice.()10.InChina,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.三、選擇正確應(yīng)答語(yǔ)的序號(hào)※Group1A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodidea.C.ThisisPingpingspeaking.D.Thankyou.E.Thesametoyou.EItdoesn'tmatter.G.June14th.H.Goodmorning!()①Nicetomeetyou.()②Goodmorning!()③I'msorry,I'mlate.()④Shallwehaveawalk?()⑤YouspeakgoodEnglish.()⑥What'sthedatetoday?()⑦HappyNewYear.()⑧Who'sthatspeaking?※Group2A.Iam40kg.B.Hownice!C.Icanseefive.D.Thatsgreat.E.Twoyuan.F.I'msorrytohearthat.G.He'sateacher.HBysubway.()①Lookatmynewskirt.()②Howheavyareyou?()③Howdoyougotowork?()④Howmuchistheruler?()⑤Howmanybirdscanyousee?()⑥IfailedtheEnglishtest.()⑦Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.()⑧Whatdoesyourfatherdo?※Group3AGreat.B.Sorry,Idon'tknow.C.Onlytwo.D.Yes,thereis.E.That'sallright.F.No,itisn't.G.It'snearthecinema.H.Fourmeters.()①Howmanystopsarethere?()②Howcan1gettoJinglingPrimarySchool?()③Thankyouverymuch.()④Let'sgoandvisittheHistoryMuseum.()⑤Isitfarfromhere?()⑥Isthereasnackbarnearhere?()⑦HowfardidDavidjump?()⑧Whereisthepostoffice?※Group4A.Wesinganddance.B.Wehavefive.C.No,itisn't.D.Yes,Ican.E.Yes,Iam.F.It'sunderthedesk.G.Heis178cm.H.Noproblem.Hereyouare.()①HowmanyChineseclassesdoyouhave?()②Whatdoyoudointheclub?()③AreyouastudentofGradeFive?()④Canyousinganddance?()⑤Isyourbikenew?()⑥Whereismybook?()⑦M(jìn)ay1useyourruler?()⑧HowtallisLiMing?※Group5A.I'mgoingtobeawriter.B.It'snexttothemuseum.C.Yes,hedoes.D.Heisapoliceman.E.HecomesfromAustralia.F.Shelikeslisteningtothemusic.G.PleasetaketheNo.1bus.HIfeelveryhappy.()①Whereisthesupermarket?()②Whatareyougoingtobe?()③HowcanIgettothePalaceMuseum?()④DoesMikeoftengoswimming?()⑤Whatdoesyouruncledo?()⑥Howdoyoufeelnow?()⑦Whatisyourfriend'shobby?()⑧Wheredoeshecomefrom?四、選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)充對(duì)話※Group1A.Iwalktoschool.B.OK.C.Goodmorning.D.Igetupat6:00everymorning.E.Howaboutyou?A:Goodmorning,Sam!B:①A:Whattimedoyougetup?B:②A:Howdoyougotoschool?B:③④A:Me,too.B:Thebellisringing,let'sgo.A:⑤※Group2A:Thankyou.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,comein,please.C.Thesametoyou.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.Hereyouare.A:Hello,mayIcomein?B:①A:HappyNewYear,Daming.B:②A:③B:Wearemakingcakes.Doyoulikecakes?A:④B:⑤※Group3A.WanfuSupermarket.B.No,itisn't.C.Gostraighton,thenturnleft.D.Whereisthepark,please?E.Youcanwalkthere.A:Excuseme.①B:②It'snearasupermarket.A:What'sthenameofthesupermarket?B:③A:Isitfar?B:④A:HowcanIgetthere?B:⑤A:Thankyousomuch.B:Youarewelcome.※Group4A.Whatsizedoyouwant?B.Whatcan1doforyou?C.Givemetwo,please.D.Whataboutthecolor?E.Howmuchisit?A:Goodmorning!B:Goodmorning.Welcome!①A:WillyoushowmesomeTshirts?B:Sure.②A:Sizefourteen.B:③A:White.B:Hereyouare.Thisisthebestinourshop.A:Good.④B:Elevendollars.A:⑤Here'stwenty-fivedollars.B:Here'syourchange.Thankyou.※Group5A.1thinkbigfishisbetter.B.No,wehaveeatenupalready.C.Iwouldlikesomefish.D.Andbuysomegrapes,please,Mum.E.Canwehavesometomatosoup,please?Mum:David,whatwouldyoulikefordinner?David:①M(fèi)um:1likefish,too.Doyoulikebigfishorsmallfish?David:②Mum:OK,I'llbuyabigone.David:③Mum:It'sagoodidea.David:④Mum;1thinkwehavesomegrapesinthefridge.David:⑤Mum:OK,1willgotothesupermarket.其次層：拓展提升題一、選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話()1.—What'syourjob?—.A.Imthirteen.B.Ilikesinging.C.I'masinger.()2.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—.A.It'saniceday.B.Don'tforgetyourraincoat.C.It'sMonday.()3.—.—Ilikeplayingmusic.A.Whatdoyoudo?B.CanIhelpyou?C.What'syourhobby?()4.—.—10yuan.A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchisthebook?C.Howaboutthebook?()5.—Whereareyoufrom?—.A.I'mfromChina.B.IamaChineseteacher.C.I'mfromChinese.()6.—Wouldyoulikesomebananas?—.A.Iamsorry.B.No,thanks.C.No,youcan't.()7.—What'sthenameofhiscat?—.A.It'saChinesecat.B.It'sanEnglishcat.C.ItsnameisMimi.()8.—.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MayIuseyourbike?B.Isthisyourbike?C.What'sthisinEnglish?()9.—Mycatisill.—.A.Iamsorrytohearthat.B.Iamgladtohearthat.C.Iamexcitedtohearthat.()10.—.—Iwenttothemuseum.A.Whereareyou?B.WheredidyougolastSunday?C.Whatareyou?二、將下列句子重新排序,組成完整的對(duì)話※Group1①LiuTao,whereareyougoing?②Oh,dear!Wherearemyschooluniforms?Iwanttoputthemon.③No,thanks.Mum,Ihavenotimetohavebreakfast.Imustgonow.④Theretheyare.Yourschooluniformsarebehindthedoor.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?⑤Butwhatdayisittoday?⑥LiuTao!It'seightoclock.Youmustgetup!⑦I'mgoingtoschool.I'mlate.⑧That'sright.AllthestudentsmustbeathomeonSunday.⑨Oh,dear!TodayisSunday!※Group2A.Doyousleepwellatnight?B.No,Idon'thaveaheadache.C.Thankyouverymuch,doctor.D.Yes,Isleepverywell.E.Oh,Isee.There'snothingserious.Youneedtoeatmorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Thenyou'llfeelmuchbetter.F.Ifeelveryweak.Ican'tdoanywork,doctor.G.No,Idon'thavebreakfast,andIhaveon;littlefoodforlunchandsupperbecauseIwanttokeepthin.H.What'syourtrouble,youngman?I.Doyouhavebreakfasteverymorning?J.Doyouhaveaheadache?三、依據(jù)問句選出最佳答語(yǔ)※Group1A.TodayisFriday.B.We'replayingbasketball.C.It'ssunny.D.She'sinParis.E.She'smysister.F.Heistwelve.G.I'mfine,thanks.H.It'sseveno'clock.I.HecomesfromJapan.J.It'sJune27th.()1.What'sthedatetoday?()2.How'stheweathertoday?()3.Whereisshe?()4.Whatdayisittoday?()5.Whatareyoudoing?()6.Wheredoeshecomefrom?()7.Howareyou?()8.Whattimeisit?()9.Who'sthatgirl!?()10.Howoldishe?※Group2A.Yes,shedoes.B.Children'sDay.C.It'sthe3rdofNovember.D.It'sinDecember.E.No,Ididn't.F.I'dlikeacomputer.G.ItwasTuesday.H.I'msorry,she'snotin.I.Athome.J.Hewenttoparties.()1.Hell!MayIspeaktoNancy?()2.WheredoyouwatchTV?()3.WhatholidaycomesafterMayDay?()4.Didyouwatchcartoonsyesterday?()5.Whatdaywasyesterday?()6.WhenisChristmas?()7.WhatdidDaviddolastSpringFestival?()8.DoesHelengotoschoolearly?()9.Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent?()10.What'sthedatetoday?※Group3A.It'saboutaquartertoeight.B.OK.Seeyousoon.C.ThefirstofMay.D.IthinkBettydoes.E.Abouttwokilometersaway.FTheSpringFestivalG.It'swarmandsunny.H.Ilikeautumnbest.ISure.Hereyouare.J.Yes,theyare.()1.What'stheweatherlikeinspring?()2.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?()3.Shallwemeetatthreethirty?()4.CanIhavesomewritingpaper,please?()5.Whattimeisit?()6.Aretheboxesasheavyastheyellowones?()7.Howfaristhepostofficefromhere?()8.Whostudiesbetter,BettyorRose?()9.When'sherdaughter'sbirthday?()10.Whatsyourfavoriteholiday?四、依據(jù)情景選擇合適的語(yǔ)句將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整,將所選擇的句子序號(hào)寫在橫線上※Group1A.Whatisit?B.Whatwillyoubuyforyourfather?C.Goodidea.D.Youcanbuysomeflowers,too.E.Iwillgiveheradress.F.It'sWednesday,ofcourse.G.Whatarethey?H.Whatwillyoubuyforyourmother?Mary:Hello,Tom.Tom:Hello!Mary:Doyouknowwhatdayitistoday?Tom:①M(fèi)ary:Yes,Imeanitisaspecialfestival.Tom:②Mary:ItisWomen'sDay.③Tom:I'llbuysomeflowers.Whataboutyou?Mary:④IhopemymotherwilllikeitTom:⑤Ithinkshelikesit.※Group2A:Thankyou.Bye.A.CouldItakeamessage?B.Pleasegivemeyourphonenumber.C.What'swrongwithyou?D.Heisn'thererightnow.E.I'lltellhimtocallyouback.F.Waitaminute,please.G.CanIhavemytelephonenumberforyou?A:Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?B:I'msorry.①Ithinkhe'llbebackinanhour.②A:That'skindofyou.Iwanthimtocometomybirthdayparty.③B:OK.④A:54679486.MynameisLiuWei.B:Allright.⑤※Group3A.MayIhavehisname?B.I'mcominghome.C.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?D.Butwereinthesamegrade.E.MayIknowhisage?F.Wheredoeshework?G.He'sateacher.A:Daddy,①Thisismynewfriend,Bob.B:Welcome,Bob.Comeandmakeyourselfathome.C:Thanks.Wow,whatanicehouse!B:Thankyou.Sitdown,please.Bob,areyouandMikeinthesameclass?C:No,②B:Bytheway,③C:He'sadoctorB:I'madoctor,too④C:HeworksattheRedStarHospital.B:Really?Me,too.⑤C:Sure.HisnameisJackGreen.B:Oh!It'sasmallworld.YourfatherandIarefriendsasyouandMike.※Group4A.Yes,therewere.B.Themountainsarewonderful.Thetreesarehigh.Andtheskyisniceandclean.C.IwenttoHunanwithmyparents.D.Didyoutakeanyphotos?E.Howdidyougetthere?Linda:Hello.David.Wheredidyougoduringyourschoolholiday?David:Hello.Linda.①AndwewenttovisitZhangjiajie.Linda:Great!②David:Wewenttherebyplane.Linda:Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?David:Yes,it'sbeautiful.③Linda:Weretheremanypeoplethere?David:④Linda:Didyouhaveagoodtime?David:Yes.Iwon'tforgetit.Linda:⑤David:Yes,Idid.Icanshowyousometomorrow.Linda:That'sgreat!五、為下列每組句子重新排序，將序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。(①—⑤)※Group1()No,itisn't.()Thereissomemoneyinit.()Isn'titinyourbag,Lucy?()I'msorryWhat'sinyourpurse?()Excuseme,Jack.Canyouhelpme?Ilostmypurse.※Group2()WhatshouldIdo?()What'swrong?()Mybrotherisill.()Don'tworry.Let'sgotothehospitalfirst.()Amy,canyoucomehereplease?.※Group3()Sorry.Sheisn'therenow.()Idon'tknow.CanItakeamessage?()Hello!CanIspeaktoSally?()Whendoesshecomeback?()Thankyou.I'llcallheragainlate.六、依據(jù)實(shí)際狀況回答問題※Group11.Whenwereyouborn?2.Whichsportareyougoodat?3.Whatwasthedateyesterday?4.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?5.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?※Group21.HappyNewYear!2.WhichisthelongestriverinChina?3.Inwhichcountriesdopandaslive?4.Ifyoubreakyourfriend'swindows,whatshouldyousay?5.WhenyouhearthatLilyisill,whatshouldyousay?七、依據(jù)所給的情景寫一段對(duì)話星期天,來(lái)自美國(guó)的小伴侶約輸?shù)酵趺骷易隹?他們會(huì)說些什么?參考答案第一層：基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)題一、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.B二、1.×2.√3.√4.×5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√三、※Group1①A解析：初次見面問好。②H解析：早晨問好用Goodmorning,一般回答也用同樣的話語(yǔ)。③F解析：“對(duì)不起,我遲到了”表示歉意,回答沒關(guān)系。④B解析：Shall句型表示建議。⑤D解析：對(duì)于別人的夸獎(jiǎng)和贊揚(yáng)要準(zhǔn)時(shí)表示感謝。⑥G解析：?jiǎn)枎自聨滋?hào)。⑦E解析：過同樣的節(jié)日,祝愿也是一樣的。⑧C解析：打電話用語(yǔ)?！鵊roup2①B解析：對(duì)衣服表示贊美。②A解析：?jiǎn)栿w重。③H解析：?jiǎn)柍鲂蟹绞?。④E解析：?jiǎn)杻r(jià)錢。.⑤C解析：?jiǎn)枖?shù)量。⑥F解析：聽到不好的消息的時(shí)候應(yīng)當(dāng)表示圓滿。⑦D解析：對(duì)別人的方案表示贊同。⑧G解析：?jiǎn)柭殬I(yè)?！鵊roup3①C解析：?jiǎn)枖?shù)量。②B解析：對(duì)于別人提出的問題,