匯報(bào)人：文小庫(kù)2024-03-25英語(yǔ)內(nèi)科護(hù)理學(xué)目錄CONTENTSOverviewofInternalMedicineNursinginEnglishEnglishnumberingforcommoninternalmedicinediseasesEnglishnumberingforspecialinternalmedicinediseases目錄CONTENTSEnglishInternalMedicineNursingCommunicationSkillsPracticalOperationsinEnglishInternalMedicineNursingCareerDevelopmentinEnglishInternalMedicineNursing01OverviewofInternalMedicineNursinginEnglishDefinitionInternalmedicinenursingreferstothenursingcareprovidedtopatientswithinternaldiseases,suchascardiovascular,respiratory,digestive,urinary,physiological,andothersystemicdiseases0102CharacteristicsInternalmedicinenursingrequirementsacomprehensiveunderstandingofthepatient'scondition,closemonitoringofvitalsigns,andattentiontothepreventionandtreatmentofapplicationsNursesneedtohavestrongcommunicationskillsandbeabletoworkcloselywithdoctorsandotherhealthcareprofessionalsDefinitionandCharacteristicsofInternalMedicineNursingCommunicationwithForeignPatientsEnglishiswidelyusedininternationalcommunication,andnutsneedtobeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithforeignpatientstounderstandtheirneedsandprovideappropriatecareAccesstoInternationalMedicalInformationEnglishisthelanguageofinternationalmedicalresearchanddevelopmentNursesneedtobeabletoreadandunderstandEnglishmedicalliteraturetokeepabreastofthelatestdevelopmentsininternalmedicinenursingApplicationofEnglishinInternalMedicineNursingParticipationinInternationalExchangesandCooperationNurseswhoareprofessionalinEnglishhavemoreopportunitiestoparticipateininternationalexchangesandcooperation,learnfromadvancednursingexperiencesonroad,andimprovetheirownprofessionalskillsApplicationofEnglishinInternalMedicineNursingResearchStatusCurrently,internalmedicinenursingresearchfocusesonimprovingthequalityofcare,reducingapplications,andenhancingpatientsatisfactionNursesareactivelyexploringnewnursingmethodsandtechnologiestomeetthechangingneedsofpatientsDevelopmentTrendsWiththecontinuousdevelopmentofmedicaltechnologyandtheagingofthepopulation,internalmedicinenursingwillfacemorechallengesandopportunitiesFutureresearchwillfocusontheapplicationofartificialintelligenceandotheradvancedtechnologiesinnursingcare,aswellasthetrainingandeducationofnursingprofessionalstoimprovetheoveralllevelofinternalmedicinenursingResearchStatusandDevelopmentTrendsatHomeandAbroad02EnglishnumberingforcommoninternalmedicinediseasesRespiratorysystemdiseasecareAssessmentofrespiratoryfunctionMonitoringoxygensaturation,respiratoryrate,anddepthofbreathingAirwaymanagementEnsuringpatientairwaysthroughsuctioning,oxygentherapy,andassistingwithbronchodilatortreatmentsPositioningandcomfortAdjustingbedrestandpositioningtooptimizelungexpansionandreducerespiratoryeffortPatienteducationTeachingpatientsaboutbreakingexercises,theimportanceofsmokingtreatment,andhowtomanagetheirconditionsathomeContinuouselectrocardiogram(ECG)monitoring,assessingheartrateandrhythm,andmonitoringbloodpressureMonitoringcardiacfunctionMonitoringintakeandoutput,administeringinternalfluidsandmedicineasneededManagingfluidbalanceAssistingwithbedrest,limitingphysicalactivity,andprovidingemotionalsupporttoreducestressReducingcardiacworkloadTeachingpatientsabouthearthealthylifestyles,medicalmanagement,andsymptomstoreportPatienteducationCardiovascularsystemdiseasecareMonitoringbowelmovements,appearance,andnumericalstatusAssessingdigestivefunctionAdministeringantibiotics,providingdietarymodifications,andensuringequalfluidintakeManagingnaseaandinvoicingMonitoringforsignsofblending,infection,andconstructionPreventingapplicationsTeachingpatientsaboutdietarymodifications,theimportanceofhydration,andhowtomanagetheirconditionsathomePatienteducationNursingfordigestivesystemdiseasesMonitoringurinefunctionAssessingurineoutput,color,andodorManaginginventoryretentionAssistingwithcategorization,providingbulldertraining,andadministeringmedicinetopromoteretentionPreventingurinarytractinfections(UTIs)Ensuringproperhygienepractices,monitoringforsignsofinfection,andadministeringantibioticsasneededNursingofurinarysystemdiseasesPatienteducationTeachingpatientsaboutproperhygienepractices,theimportanceoffluidintake,andhowtomanagetheirconditionsathomeNursingofurinarysystemdiseases03EnglishnumberingforspecialinternalmedicinediseasesAssessmentofneurologicalstatusRegularmonitoringofconsciousness,orientation,perception,andmotorfunctionManagementofseatsAdministrationofantibiotics,safetymeasures,anddocumentationofseatactivityCareofpatientswithalternativementalstatusProvidingasafeenvironment,directingthepatients,andmonitoringforchangesinconditionsRehabilitationandsupportEncouragingparticipationinrehabilitationprogramsandprovidingemotionalsupporttopatientsandtheirfamiliesNursingforneurologicaldisordersMonitoringbloodcountsRegularassessmentofhemoglobin,hematocrit,plateletcount,andwhitebloodcellcountManagementofblendingandclosingdisordersAdministrationofbloodproducts,antibiotics,andantiplateletagentsassubscribedPreventionofinfectionStrictinheritancetobasictechnology,handhygiene,andisolationprecautionsasneededPatienteducationProvidinginformationondiseaseprocess,treatmentoptions,andself-caremeasuresNursingofHematologyDiseasesImmunesystemdiseasecareEvaluateimmunesystemfunctionRegularlycheckthepatient'simmuneindicators,suchasimmunoglobulinlevels,lymphocytecounts,etc.PreventionandcontrolofinfectionTakestrictdisinfectionmeasurestoavoidcrossinfectionandpromptlydealwithinfectedlesions.DrugmanagementandsideeffectmonitoringAdministerimmunosuppressantsandothermedicationsaccordingtomedicaladvice,andcloselymonitordrugsideeffects.PsychologicalcareandsupportProvidepsychologicalcounselingandsupporttohelppatientscopewiththepsychologicalpressurecausedbythedisease.MonitoringvitalsignsandmetabolicindicatorsRegularlymeasuremetabolicindicatorssuchasbloodglucose,bloodpressure,andlipidsinpatients,andobservechangesinvitalsigns.DietaryandexerciseguidanceDeveloppersonalizeddietaryandexerciseplansbasedonthepatient'sconditiontopromoterecovery.DrugmanagementandinsulininjectionAdministerhypoglycemicdrugs,antihypertensivedrugs,andothermedicationsaccordingtomedicaladvice,andguidepatientstoinjectinsulincorrectly.EndocrinesystemdiseasecarePreventionandtreatmentofcomplicationsactivelypreventdiabetesketoacidosis,hypoglycemiaandothercomplications,anddealwiththeminatimelymanner.Endocrinesystemdiseasecare04EnglishInternalMedicineNursingCommunicationSkillsUseclearandconciselanguageEnsurethatpatientscanunderstandtheconveyedinformationandavoidusingcomplexorspecializedterminology.ListeningtopatientneedsGivepatientssufficienttimetoexpresstheirfeelingsandneeds,listencarefully,andrespond.RespectpatientprivacyWhencommunicatingwithpatients,itisimportanttorespecttheirprivacyrightsandavoiddiscussingsensitivetopicsinpublic.EffectivecommunicationstrategieswithpatientsProvidecomfortandsupportDuringthecommunicationprocess,payattentiontothepatient'semotionalchangesandprovideappropriatecomfortandsupport.EffectivecommunicationstrategieswithpatientsEstablishingtrustrelationshipsEstablishinggoodtrustrelationshipswithfamilymembershelpstobetterunderstandthepatient'sconditionandfamilysituation.MaintaintimelycommunicationCommunicatethepatient'sconditionandtreatmentprogresstofamilymembersinatimelymanner,andanswertheirquestionsandconcerns.CoordinatehomecareGuidefamilymemberstoparticipateinpatient'shomecarework,providenecessarytrainingandsupport.CollaborativecommunicationskillswithfamilymembersRespecttheopinionsoffamilymembersWhenformulatinganursingplan,itisimportanttorespecttheopinionsandsuggestionsoffamilymembersandworktogethertopromotepatientrecovery.CollaborativecommunicationskillswithfamilymembersCommunicationconsiderationsincrossculturalcontextsUnderstandingculturalbackgroundWhencommunicatingwithpatientsfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds,itisimportanttounderstandtheirculturalcustomsandbeliefstoavoidmisunderstandingsorconflicts.RespectculturaldifferencesRespecttheculturaldifferencesofpatientsandcommunicatewithaninclusiveandopenattitude.Usecross-culturalcommunicationskillsUsecross-culturalcommunicationskillssuchasnonverbalcommunication,culturaladaptation,etc.toimprovecommunicationeffectiveness.SeekingprofessionalsupportWhenencounteringdifficultcross-culturalcommunicationproblems,youcanseekthesupportofprofessionaltranslatorsorculturalconsultingagencies.Communicationconsiderationsincrossculturalcontexts05PracticalOperationsinEnglishInternalMedicineNursingBedmakingandpatientcomfort01Thisincludesdemonstratinghowtomakeahospitalbed,adjustthebedheight,andensurepatientcomfortthroughproperpositioninganduseofsupportdevicesVitalsignsmonitoring02Nursesneedtodemonstratehowtoaccuratelymeasureandrecordvitalsignssuchasbloodpressure,heartrate,respiratoryrate,andtemperaturePersonalhypergeneandgrooving03Thisinvolvesassistingpatientswithbathing,sharing,brushingtea,andotherpersonalhypergenetaskswhilemaintainingtheirdensityandprivacyBasicnursingskillsoperationdemonstrationDemonstrationofSpecializedNursingSkillsOperationNursesmustdemonstratehowtosafelyandaccuratelyadministermedicinetopatients,includingoral,acceptable,andinvasivedrugsMedicationadministrationNursesneedtodemonstratehowtoinsertandcareforurinarycats,drainagetubes,andotherdevicesusedtomanagebodilyfluidsCatheterizationanddrainageThisincludesdemonstratinghowtocleananddresssounds,applybands,andmonitorforsignsofinfectionWoundcareanddressingchangesCardiopulmonaryoccupancy(CPR)NursesneedtodemonstrateexpertiseinCPRtechnologies,includingcostcompression,airwaymanagement,anduseofanautomatedexternaldefibrillator(AED)RapidresponsetocriticalsituationsThisinvolvesdemonstratingtheabilitytoquicklyassessapatient'scondition,prioritizinginterventions,andinitiatingemergencyprotocolsasneededUseofemergencyequipmentNursesshouldbefamilywiththeoperationofemergencyequipmentsuchasvendors,fusionpumps,andmonitors,andbeabletodemonstratetheiruseinasimulatedemergencysituationDemonstrationofemergencynursingskillsoperation06CareerDevelopmentinEnglishInternalMedicineNursingDomesticOutlookInmanycounties,thereisagrowingdemandfornursesspecializedininternalmedicineasthepopulationagesandthepresenceofchronicdiseasesincreasesEnglishspeakingnursesareparticularlysoftafterinmultiplehealthcaresettingsInternationalOutlookThedemandforEnglishspeakinginternalmedicinenumbersisalsohighinternationally,specificallyincountrieswhereEnglishisnottheprimarylanguagebutwherehighqualityhealthcareisapriorityNurseswithexperienceininternalmedicineandexpertiseinEnglishm