第第頁(yè)期末測(cè)試卷（滿(mǎn)分：120分；考試時(shí)間：90分鐘）=1\*ROMANI.聽(tīng)力部分略=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）1．Heisonlyan8-year-oldboy,buthecanplay________pianowell.A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．the2．—It’sreportedthatBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics.—________goodnews!A．Whata B．What C．How3．TherearemanyheroesinChinatoprotectus________theillness.A．for B．with C．from4．Childrenunder12________sitaloneinthefrontseat（座位）ofthecar.It’salaw.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t5．—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith_________time?—IthinkIcan.A．few B．fewer C．less6．Today’snewspaperisveryboring.Thereis________init.A．somethinginteresting B．interestingnothing C．nothinginteresting7．—________haveyoubeenlikethis?—Fortwodays.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howmuch8．Thehallis________tohold300people.A．enoughbig B．bigenough C．smallenough9．—Whereisthedictionary?Iwantto________thenewwordinit.—Overthere,buttrytoguessthemeaningfirst.A．lookup B．lookfor C．lookat10．Janemadesomezongziby________duringtheDragonBoatFestival.A．her B．she C．herself11．Aftertheheavysnow,thegroundwaswhiteallover.Manykidsweremakingsnowmeninthepark________.A．happily B．carefully C．quickly12．—Iamsorryformymistake（錯(cuò)誤）.—Takeiteasy.Nooneis________.Moreimportantly,youshouldlearnfromyourmistake.A．correct B．perfect C．modern13．—Alex,wouldyoumind________thewindow?It’salittlecold.—OK.Illdoitrightaway.A．close B．closing C．toclose14．Peterisveryinteresting.Heoftentellsusfunnystoriestomakeus________.A．laugh B．laughing C．tolaugh15．—WouldyouliketoseethefilmChangjinLakewithmethisSunday?—I’dliketo,butI’mnotsure________I’mfreeonthatday.A．whether B．that C．when=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）MichaelJackson,oneofthegreatestAmericanpopsingers,wasbornintheUSAin1958.Hehadsixbrothersandtwosisters.Withsomanyhungrymouthsto___16___hisfatherworkedhardeveryday.OldJacksonwasamusicfanandhewantedhischildrentobefamous.Sohe___17___themtolearnmusicfromaveryyoungage.Theyhadtosingandplaydifferent___18___frommorningtoevening.Makinghischildren___19___washisbiggestdream.OldJacksonwasquitestrict(嚴(yán)厲).Sothesechildrenneverhadachancetobe___20___.Michaelsangwellbecausehehadaveryspecialandsweet___21___.Andhewasalsogoodatdancinglikemoonwalking.In1968,hemadehisfirstrecord.Therecord___22___himfamousallovertheworld.PeoplesayMichaelwasa___23___.Manytimeshisfanswentoffinafaint(暈倒)whentheywerelisteningtohisconcerts.Hisfansknewaboutallhis___24___indifferentways.It’ssadthathe____25____onJune25th,2009.Buthewouldliveinhisfans’heartsforever(永遠(yuǎn)).16．A．find B．feed C．stick17．A．controlled B．enjoyed C．forced18．A．instruments B．balls C．Games19．A．careful B．successful C．healthy20．A．excited B．a(chǎn)ctive C．lazy21．A．voice B．food C．smile22．A．collected B．made C．drew23．A．dancer B．singer C．wonder24．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．questions C．information25．A．died B．traveled C．a(chǎn)ppeared=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusApolongisanewkindofdriverless(無(wú)人的)bus.Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowsthetrafficrules.Itwillstopeverytimewhenitseesthered“stop”sign.YourclosefriendHi,everyone!I’mXiaoice.Ilooklikea17-year-oldgirl.Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!PopularAIartistLookatthisbeautifulpicture.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkfromafamousartist(畫(huà)家),suchasVincentvanGogh.It’sfromanAIartist.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000picturestolearnhowtodraw.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.World’sfirstAIanchorHey,look!QiuHaoisaChinesefamousanchor(主播).Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeaperson.ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes(錯(cuò)誤).26．HowmanypeoplecanApolonghold?A．34. B．30. C．24. D．14.27．XiaoicecanNOT________.A．flykites B．talkwithyou C．writepoems D．singortellstories28．WhatcanweknowabouttheAIartist?A．VincentvanGoghinventedit. B．Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan.C．Itstudiedover25,000pictures. D．It’soneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.29．WhatlanguagescanQiuHaospeak?A．EnglishandJapanese. B．ChineseandJapanese.C．ChineseandEnglish. D．Wedon’tknow.30．Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.A．a(chǎn)medicinebook B．a(chǎn)poembook C．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)newspaperBLongtimeago,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoplayarounditeveryday.Sometimesheclimbedtothetopofthetree,atetheapplesandhadarestunderthetree.Helovedthetreeandthetreelikedtoplaywithhim,too.Afewyearslater,thelittleboygrewupandheseldomplayedaroundthetree.Hewentawayfromthevillage,andhedidn’tcomebackforalongtime.Onesummerday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnotakid.Iwon’tplayaroundyouanymore,”theboyanswered,“Iwanttoysandclothes.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpick(采，摘)allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Buthedidn’tcomeback.Thetreewasreallysad.Infact,manyparentsarelikethisappletree,andtheirchildrenarejustliketheboy.Thequestionis:Areyoutheboy?31．Whatdidtheboylovetodowhenhewasachild?A．Helovedtosingsongswithhisfriends.B．Helovedtodosportsafterschool.C．Helovedtoplaygameswithhismother.D．Helovedtoplayaroundanappletree.32．Whendidtheboycomebacktothetree?A．Onesummerday. B．Oneautumnday. C．Onewinterday. D．Onespringday.33．Whydidtheboyfeelsadwhenhecamebacktothetree?A．Becausehehadproblemswithhisfriends.B．Becausehisparentshatedhim.C．Becausehehadnomoney.D．Becausehedidbadlyinthehighjump.34．Howdidtheappletreehelptheboy?A．Thetreegavetheboysomeclothes.B．Thetreegavetheboyalltheapples.C．Thetreelentsomemoneytotheboy.D．Thetreegavetheboysometoys.35．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Thetreelikedtheboyalot.B．Theboylikedtoplayaroundthetreeallthetime.C．Theboyfeltsadwhenheleftthetree.D．Thetreehadlotsofmoney.CAsontookhisoldmothertoarestaurantfordinner.Hismotherwasveryoldandweak.Whileeating,shedroppedfoodonherdress.Otherswatchedherandsomeofthemlaughedather.However,hersonwasstillveryquiet.Afterthemotherfinishedeating,thesonquietlytookhertothewashingroom.Hecleanedherdress,andmadeherhaircleanandtidy(整潔).Whentheycameout,peopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemquietly.Theyallfeltverysorryforhowtheyfeltaboutthemomandhersonjustnow.Theythoughttheywerewrong,becausetheycouldnottreattheirmotherssowellliketheson.Afterdinner,thesonwalkedoutwithhismother.Atthattime,anoldmanintherestaurantcalledouttothesonandaskedhim,“Don’tyouthinkyouleftsomethingbehind?”Thesonanswered,“No,sir.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youdid!Youhaveleftalessonforeverysonandhopeforeverymother.”36．Themotherwasvery________.A．oldbutstrong B．oldandweak C．beautifulbutweak D．uglyandold37．Othersintherestaurantlaughedattheson’smotherbecause_______.A．shewasquitepoor B．shewasveryshortC．shecouldn’teatwell D．shehadnonewdress38．Therestaurantwas_______whenthesonandhismothercameoutofthewashingroom.A．quiet B．noisy C．clean D．dirty39．Whatdidthesonleaveintherestaurant?A．Alessonforallthesons.B．Anideaforallthemothers.C．Aninterestingstoryforallthepeople.D．Adifficultproblemforallthepeople.40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AQuietRestaurant B．ABigDinnerC．AWeakOldMan D．ACarefulandLovingSonDItwasaFebruaryafternoon.Wewereinaclassroom.TaylorAnglerwatchedsomeducksswimmingonafarm.Butitwasallinherhead.Avirtualrealityheadset(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)頭戴式顯示設(shè)備)tookherthere.“Iwassurprisedtofindthattheduckswererightinfrontofme!Itwasanexcitingexperience(經(jīng)歷).”Taylorsaidaftertakingoffthepurpleheadsetandfindingherselfstillintheclassroom.ManystudentsaroundtheworldaretakingVR“trips”likeTaylor.Butwhateffect(影響)doesithaveonlearning?Takingchildrentovisitdifferentplacesisagoodwaytoteachthemabouttheworld.Butwhatcanchildrendoiftheyforgetitafterthetrip?VRletschildrengobackatanytime.It’sdifficulttotalkaboutsomethingifyou’veneverseenitwithyourowneyes.Ifyouhaveneverseentheocean,withVR,youcanhavealookatitforyourself.VRcanalsohelpstudentsatscienceclassesatschools.“Toooftenatschools,whenyoudoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),youputdifferentkindsofchemicalstogetherandthengettheresult.Andifyouaren’tsuccessful,youneedtodoitagain,”ahighschoolteachersaid.“Butwedon’thaveenoughchemicals.WithVR,Ijustneedtodoitagainonthecomputer.Idon’thavetousechemicals.”VRisuseful,butthat’snottosaywedon’tneedreal-world(真實(shí)世界的)experiences.Therealworldistheonethatwereallyneedtolearnabout.41．Thewriterstartedthepassageby________.A．followingthetimeorder B．showingastudyresultC．writingagirl’sexperience D．givingsomenumbers42．WhatcanweknowaboutTaylorAnglerfromthepassage?A．Shewasinaclassroom. B．Sheworearedheadset.C．Shevisitedafarmherself. D．Shetookatripwithherclassmates.43．Thepassagetalksabout________effectsofVR.A．two. B．three. C．four. D．five.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph(段落)3referto(指)?A．TheVR. B．Thetrip. C．Theworld. D．Theocean.45．Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassageis________.A． B． C． D．第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）EMyfavoriteChinesebookisToLive.Itisamasterpiece（杰作）byChinesewriterYuHua.___46___Atthetime,Ididn’tquiteunderstandwhatthetitle（書(shū)名）ofthenovelmeant.___47___Thestoryincludes（包含）manyoftheimportanteventsinChina’srecenthistory—theWarofLiberation,thelandreform（土地改革）inthe1950s,andthe“culturalrevolution”（1966—76）.IwasabletolearnwhatChinesesociety（社會(huì)）waslikebeforethefounding（建立）ofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.IttookmeonajourneyasifIwerethemaincharactertravelingthroughtime,seeingalltheseimportantevents.___48___Before,hewasthespoiled（寵壞的）sonofalandlord（地主）,andafter,hebecomesapeasant.IfeltsadforFugui.Overtime,heloseshisfriends,familyandlovedones.Hehastofaceallofthesethingsbyhimself.___49___IfindChineseorEasternliteraturetobeverydifferentfromWesternliterature.___50___Forexample,Westernwritersoftentakealotoftimetodescribecharacters’feelings.StoriesinEasternnovels,however,oftenfeaturecharactersworkingasateam.However,Istillhaveastrongpassion（熱情）towardChineseliteratureandculture.A．Thewayofthinkingisjustcompletelydifferent.B．Ithinkthatfate（命運(yùn)）playedacrueltrick（殘忍的玩笑）onhim.C．ThefirsttimeIreadthisbook,Iwasinhighschool—apublic（立的）schoolinBeijing.D．Itwasveryinterestingtoseethecontrast（比）betweenFugui’sstatusbeforeandafter1949.E．SoonIfoundoutthatToLivedescribesthelifeofanoldChinesepeasant（農(nóng)民）,XuFugui.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）51．假如你不贊同對(duì)方的看法，可以這樣回應(yīng)：（情景交際）_______________________________________________.52．你想和Tom約定會(huì)面時(shí)間，可以這樣問(wèn)：（情景交際）_______________________________________________,Tom?53．你想問(wèn)Sally一些問(wèn)題，你會(huì)這么說(shuō)：（情景交際）_______________________________________________,Sally?54．你接到找你爸爸的電話(huà)，你想請(qǐng)對(duì)方稍等，可以這么說(shuō)：(情景交際)_______________________________________________,please.55．好朋友牙疼，你建議他去看牙醫(yī)，你會(huì)這么說(shuō)：（情景交際）_______________________________________________=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）56．interested_______________________________________________57．a(chǎn)t8:00yesterday_______________________________________________58．than_______________________________________________59．used,walk_______________________________________________60．nextweekend_______________________________________________=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Manykidslovetodrawpicturesoftheworldaroundthem.SodoTomCurtis’ssons.Tomhastwosons,DomandSam.Theyarefond___61___drawing.Aretheygoodatit?Well,wecanjustsaythattheirpicturesarevery___62___/?f?ni/.Forexample,inoneofDom’spictures,themonkeyhasalarge___63___/?b?di/butverythinarmsandlegs.“Whatwilltheworldbelikeifallthe___64___(thing)thekidsdrewarereal?”hethought.ThenTomgot___65___ideatomaketheanimalslookreal.Hetriedtotransform(轉(zhuǎn)換)thechildren’sdrawingsinPhotoshop___66___postedthephotosontheInternet.Thesephotosbecamepopularsoon!He___67___(hope)thesephotoscanencourage(鼓勵(lì))otherkidstodrawsomething.Nowmanychildrenspendmuchtime___68___(watch)TV.Somealwayshavemobilephonesin___69___(they)hands.They’rebadforchildren’shealth.Puttingpensto____70____/?pe?p?r/isagreatwaytomakekidsgetawayfromTVsandcomputers.=8\*ROMANVIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）71．為了進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)中學(xué)生的安全意識(shí)，提高自我保護(hù)能力，某校開(kāi)展了以“KeepSafe”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖文提示寫(xiě)一篇英文演講稿。注意事項(xiàng)：1)內(nèi)容必須包括所給的全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3)詞數(shù)80左右。文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。KeepSafeAsteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafetyinmind.Buthowcanwekeepsafe?Herearesomeofmysuggestions.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末測(cè)試卷參考答案1．C【詳解】句意：他僅僅只是一個(gè)八歲的男孩，但是他鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?。考查定冠詞的用法。the這(那)個(gè)，這(那)些，定冠詞。表達(dá)“彈奏鋼琴”用短語(yǔ)playthepiano。表示演奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器的前面要加定冠詞the。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，北京將舉辦2022年冬奧會(huì)?！嗪玫南?！考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂。故選B。3．C【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)有許多英雄保護(hù)我們免受疾病。考查介詞辨析。for為了；with和；from（表示防止）使免遭，使免受。prevent...from...“使……免受……”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：12歲以下的兒童不準(zhǔn)獨(dú)自坐在汽車(chē)的前排座位上。這是法律。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)，禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)后句“It’salaw.”可知，這是法律。選項(xiàng)B“不準(zhǔn)，禁止”符合語(yǔ)境。法律規(guī)定不準(zhǔn)12歲以下的兒童獨(dú)自坐在汽車(chē)的前排座位上。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——周芳，你能用更少的時(shí)間更好地完成作業(yè)嗎？——我認(rèn)為我能?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。few極少的，形容詞原級(jí)；fewer更少的，形容詞比較級(jí)；less更少的，形容詞比較級(jí)。few和fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；less修飾不可數(shù)名詞?！皌ime”是不可數(shù)名詞，此處用less。故選C。6．C【詳解】句意：今天的報(bào)紙非常無(wú)聊。里面沒(méi)有有趣的內(nèi)容?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)后置以及代詞辨析。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西；interestingnothing錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，形容詞interesting應(yīng)后置；nothinginteresting沒(méi)有有趣的東西。根據(jù)“Today’snewspaperisveryboring.”可知，今天的報(bào)紙非常無(wú)聊，因此推斷沒(méi)有有趣的東西。故選C。7．A【詳解】句意：——你這個(gè)樣子多久了？——兩天了?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howmuch多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間段，用疑問(wèn)詞howlong。故選A。8．B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)大廳足夠容納300人?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞。big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“Thehallis…tohold300people.”和選項(xiàng)可知，此處表肯定含義，即足夠大，enough修飾形容詞需要后置。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：——字典在哪里？我想在里面查找新單詞?！谀沁?，但先試著猜一下意思。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookup查閱；lookfor尋找；lookat看。根據(jù)“Whereisthedictionary?Iwantto...thenewwordinit”可知要在字典上查閱新單詞。故選A。10．C【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)在端午節(jié)期間自己包了一些粽子。考查代詞辨析。her她，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；she她，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Janemadesomezongziby...duringtheDragonBoatFestival.”可知，byoneself“獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。11．A【詳解】句意：大雪過(guò)后，地面一片雪白。許多孩子正在公園里快樂(lè)地堆雪人?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。happily快樂(lè)地；carefully仔細(xì)地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Manykidsweremakingsnowmeninthepark”可知，這里應(yīng)指孩子們快樂(lè)地堆雪人，故選A。12．B【詳解】句意：——我為我的錯(cuò)誤感到抱歉?！?jiǎng)e緊張。沒(méi)有人是完美的。更重要的是，你應(yīng)該從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。correct正確的；perfect完美的；modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy.Nooneis”可知此處在安慰對(duì)方，不要為錯(cuò)誤太自責(zé)，畢竟沒(méi)有人是完美的。故選B。13．B【詳解】句意：——Alex，你介意關(guān)上窗戶(hù)嗎？有點(diǎn)冷?！玫?。我馬上就做。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。minddoingsth.“介意做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。14．A【詳解】句意：彼得很有趣。他經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的故事來(lái)逗我們笑?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，固定用法。故選A。A【詳解】句意：——這周天你想要和我去看《長(zhǎng)津湖》這部電影嗎？——我想要去，但是我不確定在那天我是否有空?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。whether是否；that賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞之一，無(wú)實(shí)意；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知，我不確定是否有空。故選A。B17．C18．A19．B20．C21．A22．B23．C24．C25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了邁克爾·杰克遜是美國(guó)最偉大的流行歌唱家之一，文中介紹了他的家庭、他的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷和粉絲們對(duì)他的喜愛(ài)。16．句意：這么多饑餓的人要養(yǎng)活，他的父親每天都很辛苦地工作。find找到；feed喂養(yǎng)；stick粘。根據(jù)“somanyhungrymouths”可知，此處表示要養(yǎng)活這么多饑餓的人，故選B。17．句意：所以他強(qiáng)迫他們從小學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)。controlled控制；enjoyed喜歡；forced強(qiáng)迫。forcesbtodosth“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”，故選C。18．句意：他們從早到晚都要唱歌和演奏不同的樂(lè)器。instruments樂(lè)器；balls球；games游戲。根據(jù)“Sohe...themtolearnmusicfromaveryyoungage.”可知，他們要學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)，因此演奏不同的樂(lè)器，故選A。19．句意：使他的孩子成功是他最大的夢(mèng)想。careful認(rèn)真的；successful成功的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“OldJacksonwasamusicfanandhewantedhischildrentobefamous.”可知，他想要讓他的孩子出名，成功，故選B。20．句意：所以這些孩子沒(méi)有偷懶的機(jī)會(huì)。excited興奮的；active積極的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“OldJacksonwasquitestrict(嚴(yán)厲)”可知，他非常嚴(yán)厲，他的孩子們沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)去偷懶，故選C。21．句意：邁克爾唱得很好，因?yàn)樗幸粋€(gè)非常特別和甜美的嗓音。voice嗓音；food食物；smile微笑。根據(jù)“Michaelsangwell”可知，邁克爾唱得好，因此表示他有一個(gè)好的嗓音，故選A。22．句意：這張唱片讓他在全世界出名。collected收集；made制作；drew畫(huà)。makesb+形容詞，表示“使某人……”，故選B。23．句意：人們說(shuō)邁克爾是一個(gè)奇才。dancer舞蹈家；singer歌唱家；wonder奇跡。根據(jù)“Andhewasalsogoodatdancinglikemoonwalking.In1968,hemadehisfirstrecord.Therecord...himfamousallovertheworld.”可知，他擅長(zhǎng)跳舞，他的唱片讓他聞名于世，因此他是一個(gè)奇才，故選C。24．句意：他的粉絲通過(guò)不同的方式了解他的所有信息。advice建議；questions問(wèn)題；information信息。根據(jù)“Manytimeshisfanswentoffinafaint(暈倒)whentheywerelisteningtohisconcerts.”可知，他的粉絲非常喜歡他，因此了解他所有的信息，故選C。25．句意：他在2009年6月25日去世，這令人悲傷。died去世；traveled旅行；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Buthewouldliveinhisfans’heartsforever(永遠(yuǎn)).”可知，but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but后表示他會(huì)活在粉絲的心中，but前表示他去世了，故選A。26．D27．A28．D29．C0．D【分析】本文介紹了四種人工智能產(chǎn)品。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver”可知，可以容納14人，故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories”可知，可以和你聊天，唱歌，寫(xiě)詩(shī)和講故事，不可以“放風(fēng)箏”，故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld”可知，現(xiàn)在它是世界上最受歡迎的藝術(shù)家之一，故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish”可知，可以說(shuō)中文和英文，故選C。30．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了四種人工智能產(chǎn)品，所以最有可能在雜志上看到，故選D。31．D32．A33．C34．B35．A【分析】孩子小時(shí)候和蘋(píng)果樹(shù)形影不離，長(zhǎng)大后孩子想要玩具，蘋(píng)果樹(shù)付出了它的所有，孩子獲得滿(mǎn)足后絕塵而去，留下孤獨(dú)的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)。愿我們的父母不是蘋(píng)果樹(shù)，愿“你”不是那個(gè)孩子。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Alittleboylovedtoplayarounditeveryday”可知，他喜歡圍著蘋(píng)果樹(shù)玩。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Onesummerday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.”可知，小男孩在一個(gè)夏天回到樹(shù)旁。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Iwanttoysandclothes.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”可知，是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有錢(qián)。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Butyoucanpick(采，摘)allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”可知，樹(shù)把所有的蘋(píng)果都給了男孩。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Helovedthetreeandthetreelikedtoplaywithhim,too.”以及“Buthedidn’tcomeback.Thetreewasreallysad.”可知，蘋(píng)果樹(shù)非常喜歡那個(gè)男孩。故選A。36．B37．C38．A39．A40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)兒子帶著母親去餐館吃飯時(shí)發(fā)生的故事，告訴我們要關(guān)愛(ài)和照顧我們的父母。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hismotherwasveryoldandweak”可知他的母親年事已高，身體虛弱。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whileeating,shedroppedfoodonherdress.Otherswatchedherandsomeofthemlaughedather”可知吃飯時(shí)，她把食物掉在衣服上，其他人看著她，有些人嘲笑她。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheycameout,peopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemquietly”可知當(dāng)他們從洗手間出來(lái)的時(shí)候，餐館里很安靜。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhaveleftalessonforeverysonandhopeforeverymother”可知這個(gè)兒子給所有的兒子都上了一課。故選A。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了一個(gè)兒子帶著母親去餐館吃飯時(shí)發(fā)生的故事，告訴我們要關(guān)愛(ài)和照顧我們的父母，故以選項(xiàng)D“一個(gè)細(xì)心而有愛(ài)的兒子”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。41．C42．A43．B44．D45．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了VR在學(xué)習(xí)上的運(yùn)用。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TaylorAnglerwatchedsomeducksswimmingonafarm.Butitwasallinherhead...”可知文章開(kāi)頭以一個(gè)女孩使用VR的經(jīng)歷引出了本文的話(huà)題。故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Taylorsaidaftertakingoffthepurpleheadsetandfindingherselfstillintheclassroom”可知她在教室里。故選A。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VRletschildrengobackatanytime”“Ifyouhaveneverseentheocean,withVR,youcanhavealookatitforyourself”以及“VRcanalsohelpstudentsatscienceclasses”可知本文主要講述了VR的三個(gè)作用。故選B。44．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveneverseentheocean,withVR,youcanhavealookatitforyourself”可知如果你從未見(jiàn)過(guò)海洋，你可以用VR親自看看它，故此處it指代“theocean”。故選D。45．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段通過(guò)一個(gè)女孩的經(jīng)歷引入了本文的話(huà)題；第二至第四段分別講述了VR的三個(gè)作用；第五段進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，選項(xiàng)C符合本文的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。46．C47．E48．D49．B50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了小說(shuō)《活著》的主要內(nèi)容和作者讀這部小說(shuō)的感受。46．根據(jù)“Atthetime,Ididn’tquiteunderstandwhatthetitle（書(shū)名）ofthenovelmeant”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)，我不太明白小說(shuō)的標(biāo)題是什么意思，由此可推測(cè)出，空格處應(yīng)為第一次讀這本書(shū)的情景。選項(xiàng)C“我第一次讀這本書(shū)，是我在一所高中——一所北京的公立學(xué)校”符合情景。故選C。47．根據(jù)“Thestoryincludes...andthe‘culturalrevolution’（1966—76）”可推測(cè)出，空格處為書(shū)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)E“很快我發(fā)現(xiàn)《活著》描述了一位中國(guó)老農(nóng)民徐福貴的生活”符合情景。故選E。48．根據(jù)“IwasabletolearnwhatChinesesociety（社會(huì)）waslikebeforethefounding（建立）ofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.IttookmeonajourneyasifIwerethemaincharactertravelingthroughtime,seeingalltheseimportantevents.”和“Before,hewasthespoiled（寵壞的）sonofalandlord（地主）,andafter,hebecomesapeasant”可推測(cè)出，空格處起承上啟下的作用，在表述1949年前后富貴的地位變化。選項(xiàng)D“看到富貴1949年前后的地位對(duì)比是非常有趣的”符合情景。故選D。49．根據(jù)“IfeltsadforFugui.Overtime,heloseshisfriends,familyandlovedones.Hehastofaceallofthesethingsbyhimself”可推測(cè)出，空格處在感嘆富貴生活坎坷。選項(xiàng)B“我認(rèn)為命運(yùn)對(duì)他開(kāi)了一個(gè)殘酷的玩笑”符合情景。故選B。50．根據(jù)“IfindChineseorEasternliteraturetobeverydifferentfromWesternliterature”可推測(cè)出，接下來(lái)將闡述導(dǎo)致中國(guó)或東方文學(xué)與西方文學(xué)有很大不同的原因。選項(xiàng)A“思維方式完全不同”符合情景。故選A。51．Idon’tthinkso/Idon’tagreewithyou【詳解】如果不同意對(duì)方的看法，可以說(shuō)“Idon’tthinkso/Idon’tagreewithyou”，故填I(lǐng)don’tthinkso/Idon’tagreewithyou。52．Whenshallwemeet【詳解】你想和Tom約定會(huì)面時(shí)間，可以這樣問(wèn)：“我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面”，When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，shall將，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，疑問(wèn)句提到主語(yǔ)前；we我們，主語(yǔ)；meet見(jiàn)面。故填Whenshallwemeet“我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面”。53．MayIaskyousomequestions【詳解】如果想問(wèn)Sally一些問(wèn)題，可以用mayIaskyousomequestions表示，故填MayIaskyousomequestions。54．Holdtheline/Holdon【詳解】如果有人打電話(huà)，你希望對(duì)方稍等，先不要掛機(jī)，可以用短語(yǔ)holdtheline/holdon“保持在線”，位于句首，首字母需要大寫(xiě)，故填Holdtheline/Holdon。Youshould/hadbetterseeadentist.【詳解】由語(yǔ)境可知，此處可表達(dá)為“你應(yīng)該/最好看牙醫(yī)”，主語(yǔ)是you，應(yīng)該：should，后加動(dòng)詞原形；最好做某事hadbetterdosth.；看牙醫(yī)：seeadentist。故填Youshould/hadbetterseeadentist.56．Heisinterestedinplayingtheguitar.

57．Shewascookingat8:00yesterday.

58．BettyisfatterthanAnn./AnnisthinnerthanBetty.

59．Sheusedtowalkapetdog.

60．Hewillgofishingnextweekend.【解析】56．根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達(dá)為“他對(duì)彈吉他感興趣”。b