Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionB3a-selfcheck基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—________doesSamgotoschool?—At7：30.A．Whattime B．WhatC．Where D．How2．Cindyisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisyearsold.Andhermotherisyearsold.A．fourteen;fourteen B．fourteen;fortyC．forty;forty D．forty;fourteen3．—________doesyourbrotherplayvolleyball?—Heusuallyplaysvolleyballafterschool.A．How B．WhereC．Whattime D．When4．Mikeeatsalunchandgoestowork.A．quick;quick B．quickly;quicklyC．quick;quickly D．quickly;quick5．Janeplaysvolleyballplaysping-pong.Sheneverfeelstired(疲倦的).A．either;and B．either;or C．can’t;or D．doesn’t;or6．—Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?—Athalf______ten.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．past D．in7．Tomoftenexercisesandeatshealthyfood.Soheisingoodhealth.A．a(chǎn)lot B．lotof C．lotsof D．a(chǎn)lotsof8．Thevegetablessoup______delicious.CanIhavemore?A．looks B．tastes C．sounds D．feels參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：-Sam幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)？-7點(diǎn)半。Whattime什么時(shí)間；幾點(diǎn)；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎樣，如何。根據(jù)下面的回答At7:30可知，這里問的是時(shí)間，故應(yīng)選A。2．B【詳解】句意：辛蒂是一名中學(xué)生，她今年十四歲，母親四十歲?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞辨析。fourteen十四，forty四十。根據(jù)Cindyisamiddleschoolstudent.，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知ACD都與語(yǔ)境不符，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：-你的哥哥什么時(shí)候打排球？-他通常放學(xué)后打排球。How怎樣，如何；Where在哪里；Whattime什么時(shí)候，幾點(diǎn)；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)下面的回答可知，這里問的是打排球的時(shí)間，先排除A和B。C和D都可以對(duì)時(shí)間提問，C選項(xiàng)主要問的是具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，而答語(yǔ)中沒有用時(shí)間點(diǎn)回答，故應(yīng)選D。4．C【詳解】句意：邁克吃了一頓快餐，馬上就去上班了?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞辨析題。lunch午飯，名詞需用形容詞修飾，quickly迅速地/立即，副詞，可排除BD選項(xiàng)。gotowork去工作，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)需用副詞修飾，quick（迅速的）是形容詞，可排除A。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。5．B【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)打排球或乒乓球從不覺得累?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。either不與and連用，可排除A；can和does后面都接原形動(dòng)詞，plays是三單形式，可排除CD。either…or…不是……就是……，……或……，固定用法。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選B。6．C【詳解】句意：——你通常什么時(shí)候睡覺？——十點(diǎn)半?？疾榻樵~辨析題。表示時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)、某一時(shí)刻或年齡等用at；泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，一般用in；若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用on；past超過。本句“at+數(shù)字+past/to+鐘點(diǎn)”是固定用法，表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分”，past超過/to離(到)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。7．C【詳解】句意：湯姆經(jīng)常鍛煉身體，吃很多健康的食物，所以他身體很好?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)辨析題。A.alot很多，副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞；B.lotof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，需在前面加a；C.lotsof許多，相當(dāng)于alotof，后接名詞；D.alotsof許多的/大量的，后接名詞。food食物，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。8．B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)蔬菜湯嘗起來非常美味，我可以再喝一點(diǎn)嗎？?本題考查系動(dòng)詞。looks看起來；tastes

嘗起來；sounds聽起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)句意可知湯應(yīng)該是嘗起來美味。選B。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。9．Sheusuallygetsupatsixforty.（改為同義詞）Sheusuallygetsupat__________________.10．It’stimeforwork.（改為同義句）It’stime____________towork.11．Hebrusheshisteethatseveno'clock.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）Whattime______he______histeeth?12．TheyusuallywatchTVonweekends.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）____________theyusuallywatchTV?13．Sheeatslotsofvegetablesforlunch.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）____________she______forlunch?9．

twenty

to

seven

10．

to

go

11．

does

brush

12．

When

do

13．

What

does

eat【解析】9．a(chǎn)tsixforty意為“六點(diǎn)四十分”，還可以表示為twentytoseven。10．It’stimefor…意為“到了做某事的時(shí)間了”，同義句是It’stimetodosth.11．對(duì)時(shí)間提問用whattime，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，需要借助助動(dòng)詞does并提前，原來的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞brushes改用原形brush。12．對(duì)時(shí)間onweekends進(jìn)行提問用when，借助助動(dòng)詞do提前構(gòu)成問句。13．對(duì)物品進(jìn)行提問用what，借助助動(dòng)詞does提前構(gòu)成問句，動(dòng)詞eat應(yīng)用原形。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空14．Sheknowsice-creamisnotgoodfor

____.(she)15．Ioftencleanmyroomon____.(weekend)16．Jimbrusheshis____everymorning.(tooth)17．Annagetsupvery____inthemorning.(quick)18．Eitheryourfriendoryou____sixteenyearsold.(be)19．Sheusually____shoppingwithherparentsattheweekend.(go)20．Thischickenhamburgertastesvery____.(well)14．her【詳解】句意：她知道冰淇淋對(duì)她不好。短語(yǔ)begoodfor...“對(duì)……好”，for是介詞，后加代詞賓格。所給單詞she是主格，她，此處用賓格her。故填her。15．weekends【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在周末打掃我的房間。根據(jù)固定搭配onweekends“在周末”可知，應(yīng)該填weekend的復(fù)數(shù)形式weekends，故填weekends。16．teeth【詳解】句意：吉姆每天早晨都刷牙。根據(jù)固定搭配brushone’steeth“刷牙”可知，應(yīng)該填的是tooth的復(fù)數(shù)teeth“牙齒”，故填teeth。17．quickly【詳解】句意：安娜早晨的時(shí)候起床很快。根據(jù)前面的“getsup”可知，應(yīng)該填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，quick的副詞形式是quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。18．a(chǎn)re【詳解】句意：不是你的朋友就是你十六歲了。本題考查either...or...的就近原則，空格所填詞應(yīng)和you一致，故填are。19．goes【詳解】句意：她通常周末和父母一起去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞usually可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所填詞為動(dòng)詞，在句中作謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填goes。20．good【詳解】句意：這個(gè)雞肉漢堡包味道很好。根據(jù)句中的taste是系動(dòng)詞，其后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故空格上填形容詞。well是副詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞為good。故填good。21．Thisisa______（fun）story.22．Pleasebrushyour______（tooth）everyday.23．Mygrandfatheroften______（exercise）forhalfanhourinthemorning.24．Lindaismy______（good）friend.Wetelleverythingtoeachother25．Mysisterwantstojointhe______（swim）club.26．Whattimedoesyourfather______（go）toworkeveryday?27．Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkand______（take）awalk.28．Tom______（notgo）toschoolonweekends.29．Idon'thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery______（quick).30．Youneed______（brush）yourteethaftereating.21．funny

22．teeth

23．exercises

24．best

25．swimming

26．go

27．takes

28．doesn'tgo

29．quickly

30．tobrush【解析】21．修飾名詞用形容詞，故填funny。22．根據(jù)句意“請(qǐng)每天刷牙”可知此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故填寫teeth。23．exercise在此處作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)mygrandfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以填exercises。24．根據(jù)后一句“我們相互談?wù)撘磺惺虑椤蓖浦拔覀兪亲詈玫呐笥选保侍頶ood的最高級(jí)best。25．修飾名詞club用swimming，theswimmingclub意為“游泳俱樂部”。26．根據(jù)everyday可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問詞后面有助動(dòng)詞does，所以go用原形。27．句意：晚上，她做作業(yè)和散步。and連接并列項(xiàng)，前面doesherhomework是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以后面也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填takes。28．根據(jù)onweekends可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句中要借助助動(dòng)詞does，所以填doesn’tgo。29．修飾動(dòng)詞eat用副詞，very后接副詞原形，故填quickly。30．考查固定搭配needtodosth.意為“需要做某事”，故填tobrush。四、完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。31．在周末,我要么做家庭作業(yè)要么打掃我的房間。__________________,I______domyhomework______cleanmyroom.32．我女兒喜歡牛奶和雞蛋,因?yàn)樗浪鼈儗?duì)她有好處。Mydaughterlikesmilkandeggs,becausesheknowsthey__________________her.33．我的體育老師經(jīng)常在早上五點(diǎn)做運(yùn)動(dòng)。MyP.E.teacheroften____________atfiveinthemorning.34．她通常在下午5:30回到家。Sheusually____________at__________________intheafternoon.35．我們的英語(yǔ)老師起得早,而且早晨第一節(jié)課從未遲到過。OurEnglishteacher__________________,and____________lateforthefirstclassinthemorning.31．

On/At

the

weekend

either

or

32．

are

good

for

33．

plays

sports

34．

gets

home

half

past

five

35．

gets

up

early

is

never【解析】31．ontheweekend意為“在周末”，either…or…意為“要么……要么……”32．begoodfor意為“對(duì)……有好處”，根據(jù)they可知be的形式用are。33．playsports意為“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用plays。34．getshome意為“回到家”，5:30表示為halfpastfive。35．getsupearly意為“早起床”，belatefor…意為“遲到……”主語(yǔ)OurEnglishteacher為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，never意為“絕不”。提高篇五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話5選5補(bǔ)全對(duì)話Ellen:____36____Russel:Yeah,Igetupatsixo’clockinthemorningandIrun.____37____Whataboutyou?Ellen:____38____Russel:Nineo’clock?Ellen:Yes,Igotoschoolintheafternoon.Russel:____39____Ellen:IusuallywatchTVintheevening.Russel:Me,too.IwatchTVat8:00andgotobedatnineo’clock.Ellen:____40____A．Oh,Idon’t.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:00.B．Me?Igetupat9:00.C．ThenItakeashowerandhavebreakfastat9:00.D．Well,whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?E．Doyougetupearly,Russel?36．E

37．C

38．B

39．D

40．A【分析】本對(duì)話是艾倫和拉塞爾談?wù)撛缟虾屯砩贤ǔＷ鲂┦裁础?6．根據(jù)下文“Yeah,Igetupatsixo’clockinthemorningandIrun”可知，此處是艾倫在問拉塞爾早上起床的問題。E選項(xiàng)“拉塞爾，你起得早嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。37．根據(jù)上文“Yeah,Igetupatsixo’clockinthemorningandIrun”可知，此處是在說拉塞爾早上起床后做的事。C選項(xiàng)“然后我洗個(gè)澡，9點(diǎn)吃早餐”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。38．根據(jù)上文“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處是艾倫在回答自己早上做的事。B選項(xiàng)“我？我九點(diǎn)起床”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。39．根據(jù)下文“IusuallywatchTVintheevening”可知，此處是拉塞爾在問艾倫晚上做什么。D選項(xiàng)“嗯，你晚上通常做什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。40．根據(jù)上文“IwatchTVat8:00andgotobedatnineo’clock”可知，此處是艾倫在說自己晚上睡覺的事。A選項(xiàng)“哦，我不是。我通常10點(diǎn)左右上床睡覺”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。六、完形填空Anewyearbegins.Here___41___myNewYear’sresolutions(決心).

First,Iwanttoread___42___books.Ilikebooksaboutmusic,artandscience.IthinkIneedmore(更多的)timetoreadinthe___43___.

Second,Iwanttolearntoplay___44___piano.MybestfriendCindycanplay___45___well.Shecanteachme.Ithinkitwillbe___46___.

Third,Iwanttodosomesportseveryday.Ialwaysspendmuchtimeintheclassroomandneverplaysports.That’sanunhealthy___47___.Toliveahealthy___48___,Ineedtoexerciseoften.

Fourth,Iwanttohelpmyparentstodothehousework(家務(wù)活).Theyworkinthedaytime,andintheeveningtheymakedinnerandcleantherooms.Theyarevery___49___.I’mthirteenyearsoldnowandIcan____50____them.41．A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．have42．A．a(chǎn)lotsof B．lotsof C．a(chǎn)lots D．a(chǎn)lot43．A．sportscenter B．a(chǎn)rtclub C．library D．station44．A．/ B．the C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n45．A．them B．one C．its D．it46．A．interesting B．boring C．tidy D．difficult47．A．subject B．lesson C．habit D．friend48．A．story B．home C．life D．job49．A．busy B．relaxing C．fun D．dirty50．A．teach B．write C．walk D．help41．A

42．B

43．C

44．B

45．D

46．A

47．C

48．C

49．A

50．D【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者的新年決心。41．句意：這是我的新年決心。are是，復(fù)數(shù)；is是，單數(shù)；am是，主語(yǔ)用I；have有。此處是倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是myNewYear’sresolutions(決心)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選A。42．句意：首先，我想讀很多書。alotsof語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；lotsof許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；alots語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；lot大量。books是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，前面用lotsof來修飾。故選B。43．句意：我想我需要更多的時(shí)間在圖書館看書。sportscenter運(yùn)動(dòng)中心；artclub藝術(shù)俱樂部；library圖書館；station車站。根據(jù)上文“Ilikebooksaboutmusic,artandscience.”可知，此處是在圖書館看書。故選C。44．句意：第二，我想學(xué)彈鋼琴。play+the+樂器，表示“彈奏……樂器”，playthepiano“彈鋼琴”。故選B。45．句意：我最好的朋友辛迪彈得很好。them他們；one一個(gè)；its它的；it它。根據(jù)下文“Shecanteachme.Ithinkitwillbe….”可知，此處是說上文提到的彈鋼琴，此處用it來代替。故選D。46．句意：她可以教我。我想這會(huì)很有趣的。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；tidy臟的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)上文“Shecanteachme.”可知，此處是作者認(rèn)為朋友教她彈鋼琴很有趣，故選A。47．句意：那是不健康的習(xí)慣。subject科目；lesson課；habit習(xí)慣；friend朋友。根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysspendmuchtimeintheclassroomandneverplaysports.”總是待在教室里，不進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)?？芍?，此處是那是不健康的習(xí)慣。故選C。48．句意：為了過健康的生活，我需要經(jīng)常鍛煉。story故事；home家；life生活；job工作。根據(jù)下文“Ineedtoexerciseoften.”可知，此處是需要鍛煉才能過健康的生活。故選C。49．句意：他們很忙。busy忙的；relaxing放松的；fun有趣的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)上文“Theyworkinthedaytime,andintheeveningtheymakedinnerandcleantherooms.”可知，此處是他們工作很忙。故選A。50．句意：我現(xiàn)在十三歲了，我可以幫助他們。teach教；write寫；walk走路；help幫助。根據(jù)上文“Theyarevery….I’mthirteenyearsoldnow”可知，父母很忙，作者認(rèn)為可以幫助父母。故選D。七、閱讀單選EverydayTimgetsupatfivethirtyandthengoestotakeashower.Afterthathemakesbreakfastforhimselfandhiswife(妻子),Betty.Forbreakfast,TimhasmilkandbreadandBettyhasaneggandsomesalad.Afterbreakfast,Timgoestowork.Heisatraindriver(列車司機(jī))andheloveshisjob.Timstartsworkingatseveno’clockanddrivestrainsontheLondonUnderground.HeusuallyworksfromMondaytoFriday,buthesometimesworksonweekends,too.Ataboutoneo’clock,hehaslunch.Heeatssandwiches(三明治).Afterlunchheworkstillfouro’clockandthenhegoeshome.IntheeveningTimwatchesTVwithBettyandplaysgameswithhisbabyson,Ben.Atten,hegoestobed.Heusuallyreadsbooksforhalfanhourinbed.Hethinksreadin