年春九年級英語下冊UNIT13單元測試卷（人教河北版）時間:120分鐘滿分:120分第一部分聽力I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.A.acandle B.abottle C.afestival()2.A.throwlitter B.facedanger C.playsoccer()3.A.aworkofart B.anewpark C.abusyblock()4.A.Thereisnoairpollution.B.Thereismuchwaterpollution.C.Thereistoomuchairpollution.()5.A.Weshouldrecyclepaper.B.Weshouldridebikestoschool.C.Weshouldridebikestowork.II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()6.A.Itusedtobeariver. B.Itusedtobeclean.C.Itlookedlikeariver.()7.A.Itookpartinit. B.Aboutfifty.C.Idon’tlikeit.()8.A.That’sallright. B.Weshouldsavewater.C.That’sgoodfortheenvironment.()9.A.OK,Iwill. B.It’slight.C.Yes,Ido.()10.A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.Goodluck.C.Theonlyhome.III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)()11.Howdoesthemangotowork?A. B. C.()12.Whatanimalsaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.()13.Wheredoestheboygotocollectrubbish?A.Tothepark. B.Tothefactory. C.Tothezoo.()14.Howoftendotheycollectrubbish?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()15.WhenwilltheymeettotakepartintheactivitynextSunday?A.At9:15. B.At9:45. C.At10:15.********************************************()16.Howlongdidittakethemantogotoworkthismorning?A.Abouthalfanhour. B.About1.5hours. C.About2hours.()17.Whattimedoesthewomanadvisethemantogetup?A.Atabout7:00a.m. B.Atabout7:20a.m.C.Atabout6:40a.m.()18.Whatdoesthewomanadvisepeopletodo?A.Sheadvisespeopletousesharedbikes.B.Sheadvisespeopletodriveprivatecars.C.Sheadvisespeopletousepublictransportation.IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題；每小題1分,滿分7分)()19.Whatdobluewhalesliveon?A.Someseaplants. B.Somebigfish.C.Thesmallestseaanimals.()20.Whydosomepeoplekilltigers?A.Fortheirmeat. B.Formoney. C.Forfun.()21.Whatdoesthespeakerwishpeopletodo?A.Protectanimals. B.Protectplants.C.Protecttheenvironment.*********************************************************************()22.WhenisSpringClean-upDaythisyearinRockland?A.OnApril12th. B.OnApril18th. C.OnApril20th.()23.Whatactivitywillbedoneintheafternoon?A.Cleaningthetown. B.Plantingtrees. C.Walking.()24.Howmanyteamswillthecomingpeoplebedividedinto?A.Sixteams. B.Seventeams. C.Eightteams.()25.Whatwilltheyofferchildrenforfree?A.Drinks,foodandcandies.B.Drinksandchocolatecandies.C.Fruitsandchocolatecandies.V.聽短文填空(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetWhatday:26.__________Transportation:27.on__________Whatwedid:pickeduptherubbish;cleanedupthe28.__________;29.__________sometreesFeeling:tiredbut30.__________第二部分語言運用VI.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Fashioncomesandgoesquickly.However,manygoodspeoplebuyto31fashionendupinthedustbin.Now,thetrend(趨勢)ofpickingupunusedthingstoreusethemis32inChina.Youngpeoplearegivingthesethingsasecond33.Called“stoopers”,theyaremainlyinbigcitieslikeShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.ChenJiaorong,27,isoneofthem.Shestartedstooping34June,2022whenshefoundthatmanypeopleinShanghaiwerelettinggoofthings35used.Afterthat,sheusually36treasures(珍寶)inherfreetime.Now,hersmallapartment37thingsredesignedfromthegoodsshecollected,includingtables,chairsandclothing.“Somesaystooping38collectingrubbish,”Chensaid.“Butforme,itisaboutmakingfulluseof39things.”That’s40shewantedtointroducethetrendtoothers.SometimesChenalsosticks41notesongoodsthatshedoesn’tneedandpoststhemonsocialmediasothatotherswillbeinterestedinthem.Witha42ofkeepingthingssincechildhood,HuangXiaohefromKunmingNo.1HighSchoolalsolovesstooping.43shehasfewchancestogostoopinginhercity,Huangstillfindsunusedgoodsaroundherschool,cleansandredesignsthemathome.The44fromafoundtoybeardressesacloudlampandbottleswhichbecomedecorations.“Ibelievethatstoopingisakindof45tofightover-buying,”saidHuang.Shealsoaddedthatanythingcanbeturnedintotreasures.()31.A.putupwith B.catchupwithC.comeupwith D.fillupwith()32.A.rising B.fallingC.disappearing D.changing()33.A.way B.play C.order D.life()34.A.on B.at C.in D.to()35.A.quietly B.differently C.hardly D.quickly()36.A.lookedup B.lookedafterC.lookedfor D.lookedinto()37.A.throws B.holds C.refuses D.moves()38.A.plans B.shows C.starts D.means()39.A.waste B.modern C.fancy D.local()40.A.why B.what C.where D.when()41.A.medical B.interesting C.important D.ugly()42.A.story B.job C.hobby D.time()43.A.Although B.So C.But D.Or()44.A.water B.meat C.wood D.cotton()45.A.secret B.law C.idea D.actionVII.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Eachyear,billionsofpoundsoflitterendupintheoceans.Sometimespeoplethrowawaywater46.__________(bottle)orotherplastics.Peoplemaynotknowthatwind47.__________raincanmovelitterfromlandtosea.Itcanremainintheoceansfor48.__________(hundred)ofyears.Plasticpiecesarevery49._________(danger)toseaanimals.Onegroup,WashedAshore,50.__________(come)upwithanewideatotellpeopleabouttheproblemsintheoceans.First,theytakethelitterfrom51.__________beach.Then,theycleanandsortit.52.__________(final),theyworkwiththeplasticpiecestomakehugeworksofart.Theartworkismostlyofseacreatures(生物).WashedAshorehas53.__________(create)morethanseventyoftheseworksofart.Someof54.__________(they)arenowtravelinginashowallovertheworld.Inoneshow,peoplelearnhowplasticfoolsfishandotherseaanimals.Theythinktheplasticisfood,eatit,andgetverysickorevendie.Thiswouldn’thappenifpeopleused55.__________(little)plasticanddidnotlitter,andtheplasticwouldn’tendupintheocean.第三部分閱讀VIII.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AUPCYCLECOMPETITIONFromyouroldshirttoabag,anoldglasstoapencilholder—Letyourcreativityrunwild!Whocanenterthecompetition?◆Ages9-15Youshouldcreateateam(≤4membersinateam)Howcanyouenterthecompetition?◆Emailingyourname,age,groupinformationandyourcreationtohi@earthhelper.co.◆By25July2024(Morerequirementsareonwww.earthhelper.co/upcycle.Makesureyoucheckthembeforesendingyouremail.)Whatprizecanyouget?◆1stPrize:$600◆2ndPrize:$400◆3rdPrize:$200(Photosofwinners’creationswillbeputonwww.earthhelper.co/upcycle.)KnowYourEarth-savingFacts!Whyisitimportantthatwerecycleorupcycle?Whenwerecycleorupcycle,weputwaste,unwantedmaterialsintousefulproducts.Indoingso,weavoidfillingupourlandswithmorewaste.Also,recyclingandupcyclingsavepowerandmakelesspollutionfrommakingnewthings.ItalsohelpstostopbadairthatmakestheEarthtoohot.Inshort,recyclingandupcyclingaresuperimportantforkeepingourplanetsafeforthefuture.Whenwerecycleorupcycle,weputwaste,unwantedmaterialsintousefulproducts.Indoingso,weavoidfillingupourlandswithmorewaste.Also,recyclingandupcyclingsavepowerandmakelesspollutionfrommakingnewthings.ItalsohelpstostopbadairthatmakestheEarthtoohot.Inshort,recyclingandupcyclingaresuperimportantforkeepingourplanetsafeforthefuture.()56.WhocanjointheUpcycleCompetition?A.Aboywhoiseightyearsold.B.Agroupwhichhasfiveteenagers.C.Afamilyofparentsandtwokids.D.Ateamthathasthree12-year-olds.()57.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshouldbeputinthe?A.B.C.D.()58.Howarerecyclingandupcyclinggoodfortheenvironment?A.Newproductsarecreatedoutofoldones.B.Peoplewillmakemoreusefulproducts.C.Morespaceontheearthwillbefreed.D.Therewillbelessharmfulgreenhousegasemission.B[2024武漢中考改編]Thesilenceofthepond(池塘)wasbrokenbythefirstcry:“Foundsomething!”Aswimmerducked(扎入)intothewaterwithalifelineconnectedtoaboat.Soon,sheappeared,holdingabrightblueglassbottle.Itwaspassedtoanother,thenintotheboat.OnafineSundaymorninginMay,ateamof10womenover65yearsold,knownastheOldWomenAgainstUnderwaterRubbish(OWAUR),lookedforrubbishacrossNovaPondinScotia.Whentheteamreturned,theyjokedaboutthetrip.“Wedidn’tevenknowwhatitwas,”oneswimmersaidwithalaugh,showinganelectroniclightertheyhadfound.“Wehadtoaskayoungperson.”Partprotectionorganization,partsocialclub,OWAURonlyacceptedoldwomenasitsmembers.Toimprovetheconditionsoftheponds,thegroupmadeititsmission(使命)totakerubbishawayfromthem.TheideaofthisgroupwasfromamomentofSandy,aretired(退休的)reporter.Asalifelongnaturelover,shelikedswimminginponds.However,theworldofthepond,whichwasalittlepolluted,madeheranxious.Thenshecameupwithaslogan(標(biāo)語):“OVER65,IFYOU’REHEALTHYENOUGH,ISTHEAGEOFACTION.”Soonmanypeoplejoinedher.Theyfoundasenseofwonderatthepondclean-upmoments.Andtheirteamcoulddoalotmorethanpeoplemightthink.WhenmanypeoplethankedOWAURforwhattheyhaddone,somequestionedwhytheycalledthemselves“oldwomen”.“YoushouldcallyourselvestheMermaids(美人魚)AgainstUnderwaterRubbish,”theysaid.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“another”inParagraph1referto?A.Apond. B.Aswimmer.C.Aglassbottle. D.Aboat.()60.WhyweretheoldwomenregardedasMermaids?A.Theymustbegoodatswimming.B.Theycouldbetrustedbysomepeople.C.Theyshouldberesponsiblefortheirgroup.D.Theymightbethoughtyoungandbeautiful.()61.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASwimmingClub B.AWorryingPondC.ADuckingMoment D.AWarningSloganCWeproducealotofrubbisheveryday.Wheredoesallthisrubbishgo?Scientistshavemadeapyramid(金字塔)ofthedifferentwaysofdealingwithrubbish.Theworstwaysareatthebottomandthebestwaysareatthetop.Thebottomofthepyramidiswastedisposal(丟棄).Thismeanssimplyputtingrubbishinplaceslikeopenwaste-yards.Waste-yardsproduceawfulsmells.Theyareharmfultotheenvironmentandourhealth.Alandfill(垃圾填埋場)isahugehollow(洞)thatcanholdrubbish.Insomelandfills,wasteistreatedtomakeitlessharmfulbeforeitisburied.Oncealandfillisfull,itissafelycoveredwithearth.Aparkorplaygroundcanthenbebuiltontopofit.Anotherwaytodealwithrubbishistoburnit.Thisproducesenergybutcangiveoutharmfulsmellsintotheair.Insomeplaces,peoplecleantheharmfulsmellsbeforeputtingthemintotheair.Inthemiddleofthepyramidisrecycling.Thismeansusingrubbishtomakenewproducts.Usedglassbottles,forexample,canbechangedtomakenewglassproducts.Wastepapercanbebrokenupandmixedwithwatertomakenewpaper.Reusingisanothergoodwaytodealwithrubbish.Thismeansusing“waste”inanotherway.Buyingandsellingsecond-handthingsonlineisagoodexample.Wastepreventionisatthetopofthepyramid.Itmeansnotproducingrubbishinthefirstplace.Forexample,youcansaynotosingle-useplasticcups.Chooseglassesinstead!()62.Howdoesthewriterexplain“recycling”?A.Bygivingsomeexamples.B.Bylistingsomenumbers.C.Bymakingsomesurveys.D.Byaskingsomequestions.()63.Whichisthecorrectorderofthemissingpartaboutthepyramidofdealingwithrubbish?a.Landfillsb.Recyclingc.Wastepreventiond.ReusingA.1—b,2—c,3—d,4—aB.1—b,2—d,3—c,4—bC.1—c,2—b,3—a,4—dD.1—c,2—b,3—d,4—a()64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thebestwaytodealwiththerubbishistoburnit.B.Buryingtherubbishwithouttreatmentdoesharmtous.C.Alandfillisanopenwaste-yardwhereyoucanthrowrubbisheverywhere.D.Usedglassbottlescanbebrokenupandmixedwithwatertomakeanewone.()65.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit9FamilyandRules.B.Unit5SportsandHealth.C.Unit13EnvironmentandProtection.D.Unit7EducationandCulture.DCrestedibises(朱鹮)areoneoftheoldestbirdspecies(物種)onEarth.Itisbelievedthattheyhavebeenaroundfor60millionyears.TheywereoncecommoninAsia.Butinthe1960s,theybegantodisappearbecauseofpollutionandotherhumanactivities.In1981,ChinesescientistsfoundsevenoftheminthewildinYangxian,ShaanxiProvince.Theywerebelievedtobethelastonesintheworld.Butnow,theyhavebeensavedfromextinction.Researcherssayitspopulationhasrisentomorethan10,000aroundtheworld.Therearemorethan7,000crestedibisesinShaanxiProvincealone.Thebirds’survival(幸存)isbecauseofChina’searlyprotectionefforts,accordingtoZhangYueming,anexpertwhohelpsprotectthebirdsinYangxian.Onthefourthdayafterfindingtheibises,thelocalgovernmentputupalotofnoticestoprotectthebirds.Then,itstoppedpeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.Later,itsetuptheQinlingNo.1protectionstationandsentfourpeopletolookafterthebirdsdayandnight.Duringthedaytime,theywatchedandrecordedthebirds’habitsandconditions.Atnight,theirjobwastokeepthemsafe.Tohelptheibiseshavemorebabies,arescueandbreedingcenter(救助和繁育中心)wassetupin1990.Atthecenter,crestedibisesarefedbypeopleandcanreceivetimelyhelpwhentheyaresickorhurt.China’sprotectionofcrestedibisesisanexampleintheworld’shistoryofprotectingendangeredwildlife.()66.Whatdoyouknowaboutcrestedibises?A.TheyonlyliveinChina.B.Theycanlivetobe60millionyearsold.C.Theywereendangeredintheearly1980s.D.TheyaretheoldestspeciesonEarth.()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinction”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Livingon. B.Dyingout.C.Gettinghurt. D.Beingsick.()68.What’sthenumberofcrestedibisesinShaanxiProvincenow?A.About3,000. B.Morethan7,000.C.About4,000. D.Morethan10,000.()69.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Thelocalgovernmentputupalotofnotices.②Thelocalgovernmentsetuparescueandbreedingcenter.③ThelocalgovernmentsetuptheQinlingNo.1protectionstation.④Thelocalgovernmentstoppedpeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.A.①④③② B.①④②③C.③①④② D.③①②④()70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Crestedibisesareendangeredallovertheworld.B.Chinabecamethebestplaceforcrestedibisestolive.C.ThenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedbecauseofChina’sefforts.D.Moreandmorecountrieshaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingcrestedibises.IX.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,回答下列問題。Microplasticsareverysmallplasticpieces.Theyarelessthan0.5cmindiameter(直徑).Thesetinypiecesareformedintwomainways.Thefirstisthattheyaremadeonpurpose.Forexample,tinyplasticpiecesareoftenaddedtotoothpaste(牙膏).Intheotherway,biggerpiecesofplasticsbreakupintosmallerpiecesandbecomemicroplastics.Countlessmicroplasticsenterthesea.Theycanbeeatenbyseaanimalsofallsizes.Whentheanimals’stomachsarefilledwithplastics,theydonotfeelhungryanddonoteatfood.Someanimalswillevenlosetheirlives.Sometinyplasticpieceshavebeentravelingthroughtheseaforalongtime!Theycanactlikelittlesponges(海綿)andtakeinharmfulchemicals.Throughthefoodchain,thesechemicalscaneasilyendupinhumanbodies.Arecentstudyfoundthatthesechemicalscaninfluencehowhormones(激素)workinourbodies.Thisisbadforourhealth.Whatcanwedotocutdownonmicroplasticpollution?Scientistsareworkingon“green”materialstotaketheplaceofplastics.Inourdailylives,wecancutdownontheuseofplastics.Forexample,wecanbringourownshoppingbagsinsteadofusingsingle-useplasticbags.71.Whatsizearethemicroplastics?________________________________________________________________72.Howmanymainwaysaretheretoformmicroplastics?________________________________________________________________73.Wheredotheharmfulchemicalsinmicroplasticsendup?________________________________________________________________74.Whatarescientistsdoingtotaketheplaceofplastics?________________________________________________________________75.Whatisyourmethodforcuttingdownonplasticpollution?Write30wordsormore.________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交際X.補全對話(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Jack!Icalledyoulastnightbutyouweren’tin.76.___________________?B:Oh,IwenttotheTVstationofourcity.A:Really?77._______________________________________________________?B:Itookapartinatalkshow.A:Whatwasthetalkshowabout?B:78.______________________________________________________________.A:Soundsgreat!Itisveryimportantforeveryonetobeagreenerperson,isn’tit?B:Yes.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A:Whatshouldwedotobeagreenerperson?B:WecanfollowthethreeR’s.A:ThethreeR’s?79.________________________________________________?B:Reduce,reuseandrecycle.A:Oh,Isee.It’sverykindofyoutotellmesomuch.B:80._____________________________________________________________.第五部分寫作XI.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Alan上周來你校參觀?；厝ズ?他給你發(fā)來郵件想了解一些信息。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,給他回復(fù)一封郵件。DearLiHua,Ihadagoodtimeinyourschoollastweek.Itissobeautifulandclean.Iwanttoknowasstudents,DearLiHua,Ihadagoodtimeinyourschoollastweek.Itissobeautifulandclean.Iwanttoknowasstudents,1.howyoumaketheschoolgreen;2.howyoukeeptheschoolclean;3.howyoureusewaste;4.howyousaveenergy.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Alan參考詞匯:sorttherubbish分類垃圾；tap水龍頭注意:1.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上郵件中詢問的內(nèi)容,并進(jìn)行合理拓展；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案I.1-5BAACAII.6-10BBCAAIII.11-12BC13-15ABB16-18BCCIV.19-21CBA22-25CBCBV.26.Saturday27.foot28.(public)walls29.planted30.happyVI.31.B【點撥】句意:然而，人們?yōu)榱粟s時髦而購買的許多商品最終都被扔進(jìn)了垃圾箱。putupwith忍受；catchupwith追上，趕上；comeupwith想出；fillupwith裝滿。根據(jù)“manygoodspeoplebuyto...fashion”可知，是為了追趕時尚而購買的商品。故選B。32.A33.D34.C35.C36.C【點撥】句意:此后，她通常在空閑時間尋找寶藏。lookedup查找；lookedafter照顧；lookedfor尋找；lookedinto觀察。根據(jù)“treasuresinherfreetime”可知在空閑時間尋找“珍寶”。故選C。37.B【點撥】句意:現(xiàn)在，她的小公寓里存放著用她收集來的商品重新設(shè)計的東西，包括桌子、椅子和衣服。throws扔掉；holds存放；refuses拒絕；moves移動。根據(jù)“thingsredesignedfromthegoodsshecollected,includingtables,chairsandclothing”可知，她的公寓里存放著這些物品。故選B。38.D39.A40.A41.B【點撥】句意:有時陳也會在她不需要的商品上貼上有趣的便條，并將它們發(fā)布在社交媒體上，以便其他人對它們感興趣。medical醫(yī)療的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“sothatotherswillbeinterestedinthem”可知想讓人們感興趣，要貼上有趣的便條。故選B。42.C43.A【點撥】句意:盡管她在自己的城市幾乎沒有機會去stooping，黃還是在她學(xué)校周圍找到了未使用的物品，在家中清洗并重新設(shè)計它們。Although盡管；So所以；But但是；Or或者。前后文是讓步關(guān)系，用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。44.D45.DVII.46.bottles47.and/or48.hundreds49.dangerous50.came51.a52.Finally53.created54.them55.lessVIII.A)56.D57.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“creationsofproductswithnewpurposes&greatervalue”可知，升級改造的目的是創(chuàng)造具有新用途和更大價值的產(chǎn)品。C選項中的物品比起初的硬紙板具有新用途及更大價值。故選C。58.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Also...ItalsohelpstostopbadairthatmakestheEarthtoohot.”可知，回收利用以及升級改造可以節(jié)約能源和阻止產(chǎn)生使地球“發(fā)熱”的壞空氣，即會減少有害溫室氣體的排放。故選D。B)59.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Soon,sheappeared,holdingabrightblueglassbottle.Itwaspassedtoanother,thenintotheboat.”可知她出現(xiàn)了，手里拿著一個亮藍(lán)色的玻璃瓶，它被傳給了另一個人，然后又被放進(jìn)船里，故此處another指代“游泳者”。故選B。60.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“somequestionedwhytheycalledthemselves‘oldwomen’.‘YoushouldcallyourselvestheMermaidsAgainstUnderwaterRubbish’“可知一些人問她們?yōu)槭裁捶Q自己為“老婦人”，認(rèn)為她們應(yīng)該稱自己為“反對水下垃圾的美人魚”，故可推知人們認(rèn)為這些老婦人可以被認(rèn)為是年輕美麗的“反對水下垃圾的美人魚”。故選D。61.C【點撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一個由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團隊，這個團隊被稱為“反對水下垃圾的老婦人”，該團隊將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命，故以選項C“入水時刻”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。C)62.A63.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thebottomofthepyramidiswastedisposal.”和第三段中“Alandfillisahugehollowthatcanholdrubbish.”可知，4對應(yīng)a“垃圾填埋場”，排除B和C；根據(jù)最后一段中“Wastepreventionisatthetopofthepyramid.”可知，1對應(yīng)c“廢棄物的預(yù)防”，排除A。故選D。64.B65.C【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要向我們科普了處理垃圾的不同方式。由此可推出，在“第13單元環(huán)境與保護”中能找到這篇文章。故選C。D)66.C67.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theywerebelievedtobethelastonesintheworld.Butnow,theyhavebeensavedfromextinction.”可知，它們被認(rèn)為是世界上最后一批朱鹮，但現(xiàn)在，它們已經(jīng)免于滅絕，所以extinction意為“滅絕”，與Dyingout意思相同。故選B。68.B69.A【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，首先當(dāng)?shù)卣畯堎N了很多保護這些鳥的告示，①排第一；然后，當(dāng)?shù)卣柚谷藗兛撤淠?，④排第二；之后，政府設(shè)立了秦嶺一號保護站，③排第三；為了幫助朱鹮產(chǎn)下更多的寶寶，1990年成立了一個救助和繁育中心，②排第四。正確的順序是①④③②。故選A。70.C【點撥】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了中國通過采取措施保護朱鹮，朱鹮的數(shù)量增加了。故選C。IX.71.Theyarelessthan0.5cmindiameter.72.Two/2.73.Inhumanbodies.74.Scientistsareworkingon“green”materials.75.Ichoosetodrinkboiledwaterwithacupinsteadofbuyingbottledwaterfromshops.Inthisway,Icanreducetheplasticbottlewasteandproducelessplasticpollution.(答案不唯一)X.76.Wheredidyougo77.Whatdidyoudothere78.Itwasabouthowtobeagreenerperson/Itwasabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment79.Whatdotheymean/Whatarethey80.It’smypleasure/You’rewelcome/That’sallrightXI.Onepossibleversion:DearAlan,Iampleasedtohearfromyou.I’malsogladthatyoulikeourschool.Firstly,ourschoolplantsmanytreesandflowerseveryyear.Secondly,eachofusisacleaner.Ifweseegarbage,wewillactivelypickitupandputitinthebin.Thirdly,toavoidwaste,wereusetextbooks.Atthesametime,wealsouseolditemstomakesomereusableitems,suchasusingcansaspenholders.Finally,tosaveenergy,weturnoffthetapwhenbrushingourteeth.Whenweleavetheclassroom,weturnoffthelights.Thesearesomeofourapproaches.Doyouusuallydothesethingstoo?Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua聽力材料I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出包含所聽信息的選項。1.Thereisasmallbottleonthetable.2.Don’tthrowlittereverywhere.3.Tomcreatedaworkofartyesterday.4.Airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousintheworld.5.Recyclingpaperplaysanimportantroleinsavingourearth.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語下面你將聽到五個句子,每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出該句的最佳答語。6.Whatdidtheriverusetobelike?7.Howmanypeopletookpartintheenvironmentproject?8.Whatdoyouthinkofrecyclingthings?9.Turnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheroom.10.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案下面你將聽到四組對話和八個問題，每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確答案。請聽第一組對話，回答第11題。M:Let’splayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.W:What’syourideaforit?M:Tocutdowntheairpollution,Itakethebusinsteadofdrivingacartowork.QuestionNo.11:Howdoesthemangotowork?請聽第二組對話，回答第12題。M:Whataboutgoingtothezootomorrow?W:Soundsgood.Iloveanimals,especiallytigers.Theyarethekingoftheforest.M:Yes.Butthenumberofthemgetssmallerandsmaller.Weshouldcallonpeopletoprotectthem.QuestionNo.12:Whatanimalsaretheytalkingabout?請聽第三組對話，回答第13~15題。W:Haveyoujoinedourschool’sclubsyet?M:Yes,Ihave.Ireallycareaboutourplanet,soIjoinedtheearthclub.W:Whatdoyouoftendo?M:Weoftengototheparktocollectrubbishandtellpeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.W:Soundsgood.Whendoyoumeet?M:WemeeteverySundaymorning.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:I’dloveto.M:SeeyouataquartertotennextSunday.QuestionNo.13:Wheredoestheboygotocollectrubbish?QuestionNo.14:Howoftendotheycollectrubbish?QuestionNo.15:Whenwilltheymeettotakepartintheactivity?請聽第四組對話，回答第16~18題。M:Howheavythetrafficwas!IlefthomeataboutseventhirtybutIdidn’tgettotheofficeuntilnineo’clockthismorning.W:Whendidyougetup?M:Ataboutseveno’clock.W:Youshouldgetuptwen