2020年中考真題英語分項匯編專題08動詞和動詞短語考點1動詞詞義辨析1.【2020?貴州黔東南州】Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned2.【2020?四川達(dá)州市】—Clara,youhave______JourneytotheWestfortwoweeks.—Sorry,Iwantedtogiveitbackbutwasmade_________Dazhouonbusinesslastweek.A.borrowed;toleave B.kept;toleave C.kept;leave D.borrowed;leave3.【2020?四川達(dá)州市】—Jenny,doyouknowifyourmother_______backtomorrow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe_________home,Iwilltellhertocallyou.A.comes;gets B.willcome;getsto C.willcome;willget D.willcome;gets4.【2020?樂山市】Youridea____________good.Let'sgiveitatryandseeifitwillwork.A.sounds B.smells C.looks5.【2020?新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團)】—Look,Cindy.Theflowersinourclassroomcomeoutinonenight.—That'sfantastic!Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.They________nice.A.smells B.smell C.sounds D.sound6.【2020?新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團)】Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmost________ishowyouseeyourself.A.drinks B.matters C.cares D.minds7.【2020?溫州】JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.A.cooking B.drawing C.running D.reading考點2情態(tài)動詞1.【2020?北京市】—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need2.【2020?貴州省安順市】WiththehelpofAirClassroom,students________keeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should3.【2020?貴州黔東南州】—IsthatLiMingoverthere?—It________behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't4.【2020?黔西南州】Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A.maybe B.maynotbe C.mustbe D.mustn’tbe5.【2020?貴州銅仁市】—Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang’smothercookit?—It________beher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.【2020?黑龍江哈爾濱市】—Whosemagazineisthis?—It________beNancy's.Look!Hernameisonitscover(封面).A.must B.can't C.mustn't7.【2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)】—Mum,________Idomyhomeworktonight?—No,you________.ButyoumustfinishitbeforeSunday.A.need;mustn’t B.must;needn’t C.must;mustn’t8.【2020?江蘇省蘇州市】—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth,you______betoocareful.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t9.【2020?山東濱州市】—Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawMaryhangingoutwithherfriends.—It________beher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A.can't B.mustn't C.might D.could10.【2020?四川省成都市】—Look!Peopleoutsidearewearingthickcoats.—Theweather________beverycold.A.might B.must C.can't12.【2020?涼山州】---IsthatMaryoverthere?---It___________beher.ShehasgonetoKunming.A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't13.【2020?新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團)】Myclassmateisjumpingsofar!I________believemyeyes.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't14.【2020?樂山】—____________weleavethelibrarybefore5o'clock?—No,youneedn't.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A.Must B.May C.Can考點3動詞短語1.【2020?貴州省安順市】Drugsareharmfultopeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Weteenagersmust________them.A.takecareof B.keepawayfrom C.getusedto2.【2020?貴州銅仁市】—Fangfang,shallwegotoseeafilmonSaturday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungerbrotherbecausemymotherisout.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookup D.lookafter3.【2020?黑龍江哈爾濱市】—Whodoyouadmiremost,YangMing?—ZhongNanshan.NotonlyIbutalsomyclassmates________him.A.lookforwardto B.lookupto C.areupto4.【2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)】—Kate,don'tforgetto________thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.—OK,mom.A.cutoff B.putoff C.turnoff5.【2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)】I________DingTalk________TencentMeeting,Whataboutyou?A.prefer；to B.wouldrather；than C.like；than6.【2020?江蘇省蘇州市】—Tony,comeover.Whatdotheletters“KIT”meaninthetextmessage?—Don’tyouknowthat,Amy?They_______“keepintouch”.A.searchfor B.askfor C.gofor D.standfor7.【2020?山東濱州市】—Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.—Sorry,mum.Iwill________mysocksandwashthemrightaway.A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.cutoff8.【2020?甘孜州】Wehaveto_____________thesportsmeetingforthebadweather.A.puton B.putup C.putoff9.【2020?涼山州】—Whydon'tyou____________smoking?It'sveryharmful.—Itriedmanytimes,butit'sreallyhard.A.giveup B.ringup C.putup10.【2020?涼山州】AlotofschoolsacrossChina___________startingclassesbecauseofCOVID-19.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putaway11.【2020?重慶B】WhenIwasyoung,I________bymygrandparents.A.lookafter B.lookedafter C.amlookedafter D.waslookedafter12.【2020?四川達(dá)州市】—Mrs.Smith,Ihavesome_________sleeping.Wouldyoumind________themusicabit,please?—OK,ofcoursenot.A.troubles；turningup B.trouble；turningdown C.problem；toturndown D.problems；turningoff13.【2020?新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團)】—Idon'tknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Youcan