三年（2022-2024）中考英語真題分項匯編（山東專用）專題09任務型閱讀(2024中考真題）（2024·山東威?！ぶ锌颊骖}）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。PeerPressureWhatpeerpressureisPeersarepeoplewhoareaboutthesameageasyou.Peerpressureiswhenoneormorefriendsorpeopleyourownagemakeyoufeelpressuredtodosomething.Youfeelasifyouhavetodothatthingbecauseyourpeersaredoingit,oraretryingtomakeyoudoit.GoodpeerpressureGoodpeerpressureiswhenyoufeelpressuredtodosomethinggood.Youmightdosomethinggoodforyou,forothers,orfortheenvironment.BadpeerpressureBadpeerpressureiswhenyoufeelpressuredtodosomethingyoushouldn’tdo.Forexample,itmightbesomethingthatgoesagainstrules,somethingdangerous,orsomethingbadforyourhealth.Itmightalsobesomethingthatgoesagainstyourvalues,orwhatyoubelieveisgoodorright.▲①Ifafriendtriestopressureyoutodosomething,youmightfeelyoushoulddoittopleaseyourfriend.Youmightevenfeelthatthepersonwillnotbeyourfriendifyoudonotdoit.②Peopleoftenwanttobeacceptedbytheirpeersandnotfeelasiftheystandoutbecausetheyaredifferentinsomeway.Sometimespeopleareafraidotherswillmakefunofthemiftheydonotdowhateveryoneelseisdoing.MakedecisionswhenyoufeelpeerpressureHerearesomequestionstoaskyourselfwhenyoufeelpeerpressuretodosomething:·CouldIgetintotroublefordoingthis?·Mightdoingthishurtmyselforanotherperson,orhurtsomeone’sfeelings?·Doesthisgoagainstmyvalues?·WillIfeelsorryorembarrassedifmyfamily,teachers,orothersfindoutaboutit?Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,youarefeelingbadpeerpressure.Ifpeoplekeeppressuringyou,say,“Idonotwanttotalkaboutitanymore.”Thenwalkawayandfeelproudthatyoumadeagooddecision.1．Whoarepeers?（答案不超過9個詞）2．Whatkindsofpeerpressureareintroducedinthepassage?（答案不超過7個詞）3．Pleasefillthe▲withapropersubtitle（小標題）.（答案不超過7個詞）4．Whatdecisionsshouldyoumakewhenyoufeelbadpeerpressure?（答案不超過6個詞）5．Mikenoticedthatmoststudentsatschoolarewearingacertaintypeofrunningshoes.Nowheisstartingtofeelthatheshouldgetthesamekindofshoes,butnoonehastoldhimheshould.IsMikeexperiencingpeerpressure?Useevidence(證據)fromthepassagetosupportyouranswer.（答案不限詞數）6．Shareanexampleofhowyousolvedyourpeerpressure.（答案不限詞數）【答案】1．Peoplewhoareaboutthesameageasyou.2．Goodandbadpeerpressure./Goodpeerpressureandbadpeerpressure.3．Whypeerpressureworks/Whypeerpressurecan/willinfluenceyou/Whypeerpressureinfluencesyou/Whypeoplehavepeerpressure/Thereasonswhyyoufeelpeerpressure/Whatwill/cancausepeerpressure/Whatwill/canmakeyoufeelpeerpressure/Whenyouhave/feelpeerpressure/Howpeerpressureworks4．Walkaway./Saynoandwalkaway./Refuseitandwalkaway./Don’ttalkaboutitanymore./Walkawayproudly./Sayno,walkaway,feelproud.5．Yes,heis.Becausehewantstobeacceptedbyhispeers./Becausehedoesn’twanttostandout./Becauseheisafraidotherswillmakefunofhim./Becausehefeelshehastodothesamethingsashispeers./Becausehefeelshehastowearthesameshoesthathispeersarewearing.6．①Myfriendstudiedbetterthanme.Ifeltpeerpressure.Iwantedtostudyaswellasher.SoItriedmybesttostudyhardeveryday.Now,Ihavemadegreatprogress./②Someofmyfriendsgottheirearspierced.Theykeptpressuringmetogetmyearspierced.Irefusedtodoitbecauseitwentagainstmyvaluesandschoolrules.【導語】本文主要介紹了同伴壓力的定義、類型以及應對方法。1．根據“Peersarepeoplewhoareaboutthesameageasyou.”可知，peers是指和你年齡相仿的人。故填Peoplewhoareaboutthesameageasyou.2．根據“Goodpeerpressure”和“Badpeerpressure”可知，文中介紹了兩種同伴壓力：好的同伴壓力和壞的同伴壓力。故填Goodandbadpeerpressure./Goodpeerpressureandbadpeerpressure.3．根據文中內容，特別是“Peopleoftenwanttobeacceptedbytheirpeersandnotfeelasiftheystandoutbecausetheyaredifferentinsomeway.”可知，這一段主要講述了為什么會有同伴壓力/什么會造成同伴壓力/同伴壓力是如何奏效的。故填Whypeerpressureworks/Whypeerpressurecan/willinfluenceyou/Whypeerpressureinfluencesyou/Whypeoplehavepeerpressure/Thereasonswhyyoufeelpeerpressure/Whatwill/cancausepeerpressure/Whatwill/canmakeyoufeelpeerpressure/Whenyouhave/feelpeerpressure/Howpeerpressureworks。4．根據文中“Ifyouanswer‘yes’toanyofthesequestions,youarefeelingbadpeerpressure…Thenwalkawayandfeelproudthatyoumadeagooddecision.”可知，當你感受到壞的同伴壓力時，你應該表示拒絕，走開，并以你做出好的決定為傲。故填Walkaway./Saynoandwalkaway./Refuseitandwalkaway./Don’ttalkaboutitanymore./Walkawayproudly./Sayno,walkaway,feelproud.5．根據“Peerpressureiswhenyoufeelpressuredtodosomethingbecauseyourpeersaredoingit,oraretryingtomakeyoudoit.”可知，即使沒有人直接告訴Mike他應該買那種鞋，但他因為看到其他同學都穿那種鞋而感到自己也應該買，這就是同伴壓力。故填Yes,heis.Becausehewantstobeacceptedbyhispeers./Becausehedoesn’twanttostandout./Becauseheisafraidotherswillmakefunofhim./Becausehefeelshehastodothesamethingsashispeers./Becausehefeelshehastowearthesameshoesthathispeersarewearing.6．這個問題是開放性的，答案可以根據個人經歷來回答。參考答案：①Myfriendstudiedbetterthanme.Ifeltpeerpressure.Iwantedtostudyaswellasher.SoItriedmybesttostudyhardeveryday.Now,Ihavemadegreatprogress./②Someofmyfriendsgottheirearspierced.Theykeptpressuringmetogetmyearspierced.Irefusedtodoitbecauseitwentagainstmyvaluesandschoolrules.（2024·山東棗莊·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容和任務描述，在答題卡的每個題目下面填寫相應內容。XuMengtaoisaChineseplayerinthewomen’sfreestyleskiingaerials(空中技巧項目).Shewonthegoldmedal(獎牌)attheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.ThegoldisalsoChina’sfirstgoldintheevent.Asafour-timeOlympian,XuMengtaowassuperexcitedafterthevictory.“ThisisthefirstgoldmedalwonbyChinainwomen’saerials,andit’sjustsupercool.IjustwantedtoperformmybestandIdidit.”shesaid.XuMengtaohasalreadyowned27WorldCupgoalsandreceivedthehighestscoreintheworldforjumpsamongwomen’saerialskiers.ButsheonlymanagedtobringhomeasilvermedalfromtheSochi2014WinterOlympics.Becauseofthewounds,shefinishedsixthandninthinVancouver2010andPyeongchang2018,sowinningOlympicgoldhasbeena“l(fā)ifelongwish”.ItwasthefourthtimeforXutotakepartintheWinterOlympics.“Althoughit’sbeenalongjourney.Ialwaysbelieveinmyself.”shesaid.Shehasbeeningoodshapeforthepastyears,soshehasgivenherbesttoprepareforthegame.Shebelievedtrainingandkeepingingoodformbroughtherthegoldmedal.Theadvantageofhardworkmaycomelate,butitwillcomeforsure.7．TheprizeXuMengtaowonattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics(不超過3個詞):8．ThetimesofXuMengtaotakingpartintheWinterOlympics(不超過2個詞):9．The“l(fā)ifelongwish”ofXuMengtao(不超過5個詞):10．ThereasonswhyXuMengtaogotthegoldmedalatlast(不超過兩條且每條不超過8個詞):①

②11．Thethingsyoushoulddotowinyourown“goldmedal”(不超過兩條且不能選自本文，每條不超過8個詞):①

②【答案】7．Goldmedal8．Fourtimes9．WinningOlympicgold10．TraininghardKeepingingoodform11．NevergiveupStayfocused【導語】本文主要介紹體育名人徐夢桃。7．根據“Shewonthegoldmedal(獎牌)attheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.”可知，她在2022年北京冬奧會上獲得金牌。故填Goldmedal。8．根據“Asafour-timeOlympian”可知，徐夢桃參加了四次冬奧會。故填Fourtimes。9．根據“sowinningOlympicgoldhasbeena‘lifelongwish’”可知，徐夢桃的畢生愿望是贏得奧運金牌。故填WinningOlympicgold。10．根據“Shebelievedtrainingandkeepingingoodformbroughtherthegoldmedal.”可知，徐夢桃認為訓練和保持良好狀態(tài)使她獲得了金牌。故填Traininghard；Keepingingoodform。11．此題為開放性題目，答案合理即可。參考答案：Nevergiveup；Stayfocused。（2024·山東泰安·中考真題）[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe①________ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld’shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu’smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)AllthehardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes②________thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③________up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲，大陸)bythetimeshe’s18.12．WhendidXu’smountaineeringjourneybegin?(Nomorethan5words)13．HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)14．WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe’s18?(Nomorethan15words)15．Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.①

②

③16．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.17．(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.【答案】12．Fouryearsago./Itbeganfouryearsago.13．Sevendays./Aweek./Shespentsevendaysclimbingit/onthewholeclimb.14．Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents.15．topwhen/asgiving16．所有的努力（工作）/艱辛/付出為她在乞力馬扎羅山上將面臨的巨大挑戰(zhàn)做好了準備。/所有的努力（工作）/艱辛/付出使她準備好面對在乞力馬扎羅山上的巨大挑戰(zhàn)。17．Sheisabrave,hard-workingandexcellentgirl./Sheisagreatgirlwhochallengesherselfbravely./Sheisagreatgirlwhohasastrongwill/spirit./Ithinksheisabravegirlwhonevergivesup.Weshouldhaveastrongwill(andcourage)inthefaceofbigchallenges./Weshouldbebraveandchallengeourselvesinourdailylives.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem./Weshouldholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.【導語】本文主要講述了17歲女孩徐卓媛的登山經歷以及她未來的登山計劃。12．根據“Xu’smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.”可知她的登山之旅開始于4年前。故填Fouryearsago./Itbeganfouryearsago.13．根據“Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb”可知她花了七天時間爬乞力馬扎羅山。故填Sevendays./Aweek./Shespentsevendaysclimbingit/onthewholeclimb.14．根據“Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲，大陸)bythetimeshe’s18.”可知她計劃在18歲時攀登七大洲的最高峰。故填Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents.15．根據“makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld’shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.”可知她站在珠穆朗瑪峰的頂端上，top“頂端”；根據“Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes...thetemperaturechanged.”可知她必須密切關注氣溫，并在氣溫變化時更換衣物，when“當”，as“隨著”；根據“EverytimeIfeltlike...up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme”可知每次她想放棄的時候，看到夏就足以激勵她，giveup“放棄”，feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”。故填top；when/as；giving。16．Allthehardwork所有的努力（工作）/艱辛/付出；gotherreadyfor讓她為……做好準備；thebigchallenges巨大的挑戰(zhàn)；shewouldfaceonKilimanjaro她將在乞力馬扎羅山面對。故填：所有的努力（工作）/艱辛/付出為她在乞力馬扎羅山上將面臨的巨大挑戰(zhàn)做好了準備。/所有的努力（工作）/艱辛/付出使她準備好面對在乞力馬扎羅山上的巨大挑戰(zhàn)。17．通讀全文可知，這個女孩很勇敢，她不畏艱難，為實現自己的夢想而努力，所以她是一個勇敢的女孩，我們應該向她學習，在面對困難的時候，要意志力堅強，不要放棄。故填①Sheisabrave,hard-workingandexcellentgirl./Sheisagreatgirlwhochallengesherselfbravely./Sheisagreatgirlwhohasastrongwill/spirit./Ithinksheisabravegirlwhonevergivesup.；②Weshouldhaveastrongwill(andcourage)inthefaceofbigchallenges./Weshouldbebraveandchallengeourselvesinourdailylives.③Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem./Weshouldholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.（2024·山東青島·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成問題。YoungChineseBakerRocks“BreadOlympics”Adancinglion,alovelypandaandotherChinesesymbolsininterestingshapes—whenthesearegroupedtogether,whatkindofmagiccanhappen?Thisone-meter-highbreadwasoutofthehandsofGongXin,aChinesebakerwhowonthefirstplaceintheninthWorldBreadCompetition,alsoknownas“theBreadOlympicGames”,makinghimthefirsteverChinesechampion(冠軍)ofthisevent.Manyforeignerssay(A)itisthesameasaforeignertakingthefirstplaceinadumpling-makingcompetitioninChina.Aftergraduatingfromschool,Gongbegantolearntomakebread.Heworkedinabakery.Soon,hefoundthatitcouldnothelprealizehisdreambecausehewishedtobecomeatopbaker.Hethenlefttofurtherhisbread-makingskillsinafamousschool.Thejourneyofgrowingfromacommonbakertoaskilledonetookhimonlytwoyears,butbehindtherapidprogressweremanyhoursofsweating(汗水)inhisfreetime.ForGong,hardworkhadproducedfantasticskills,buthekeptwonderinghowhecouldtakethoseskillstothenextlevel,whichwasthereasonwhyhetookpartinthecompetition.Asawell-knowninternationalbakerycompetition,theWorldBreadCompetitionrequireseachcompetitortomakedifferenttypesofhealthybreadwithcreativeideas.Gongtriedalotdayin,dayout,finallymakinganameforhimself.Ayoungbakerfromasmalltownhasgrownintoaworldchampion.“Challengesareeverywhere.Oneshouldhavemorepractice,patienceandadeeploveforthejob.MorecommunicationandexchangesabouttheideasespeciallyexpressingthetraditionalChineseculturewithotherpeoplearealsonecessary,”hesaid,addingthatwhenhewatchedpeopleenjoyingandadmiringhisbread,hegotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Thatistheforcetokeephimmovingforward.18．Whatcanweinferfromtheforeigners’words(A)inParagraphOne?19．WhatmadeGongthechampionofthecompetition?

(Listtwopoints.)20．根據短文內容，繪制一個思維導圖，呈現你對文章的理解。要求：①提煉文章主題并歸納至少3個信息要點；②主題和各要點問邏輯清晰；③可參考下列圖式,也可自行創(chuàng)作；④總詞數控制在20—30?！敬鸢浮?8．It’shardandunbelievableforGongtobethechampionasaChinese.19．①Hisfantasticskills.②Hisdesireorprogress/winning.20．【導語】本文主要介紹了來自中國的面包師龔鑫在第九屆世界面包大賽中獲得了第一名。18．根據“Manyforeignerssay(A)itisthesameasaforeignertakingthefirstplaceinadumpling-makingcompetitioninChina.”可知許多外國人說這就像一個外國人在中國的包餃子比賽中獲得第一名一樣，可推知，作為一個中國人，龔要成為冠軍是很難的，而且很令人難以置信。故填It’shardandunbelievableforGongtobethechampionasaChinese.19．根據“Soon,hefoundthatitcouldnothelprealizehisdreambecausehewishedtobecomeatopbaker...ForGong,hardworkhadproducedfantasticskills,buthekeptwonderinghowhecouldtakethoseskillstothenextlevel,whichwasthereasonwhyhetookpartinthecompetition.”可知他發(fā)現這無法幫助他實現夢想，因為他想成為一名頂級面包師，對于龔來說，艱苦的訓練造就了非凡的技巧，但他一直想知道如何將這些技能提升到一個新的水平，這就是他參加比賽的原因，所以他非凡的技巧和對進步/勝利的渴望，讓龔成為了比賽的冠軍。故填①Hisfantasticskills.②Hisdesireorprogress/winning.20．根據“Thisone-meter-highbreadwasoutofthehandsofGongXin,aChinesebakerwhowonthefirstplaceintheninthWorldBreadCompetition...”可知第一段主要介紹了他是誰以及他的職業(yè)；根據“Aftergraduatingfromschool,Gongbegantolearntomakebread...”可知第二段主要介紹了他學習烘焙的經歷；根據“Gongtriedalotdayin,dayout,finallymakinganameforhimself.”可知第三段主要講述了他是如何贏得比賽的；根據“Challengesareeverywhere.Oneshouldhavemorepractice,patienceandadeeploveforthejob.MorecommunicationandexchangesabouttheideasespeciallyexpressingthetraditionalChineseculturewithotherpeoplearealsonecessary”可知第四段主要在講述他給人們的建議。故答案為

（2024·山東日照·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，回答短文后面的各個小題。Bornin1977inafamilyofengineers,XieXiaohuiwenttouniversityin1995.Aftergraduation,hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoYong’anFireStationinSanmingCity,Fujian.Hewentonthousandsofrescue(營救)tasksandsavedhundredsofpeoplefromfireswithhisteam.Wheneverthealarmbellwentoff,hewasalwaysthefirsttogetout,jumpontothefire-fightingtruck,andrushtothefire.OnJuly26,2004,thefirestationsuddenlysoundedanalarmbellat10:15—afirebrokeoutinafactory.Duringthisrescue,XieXiaohuigot75percentburnsalloverhisbody.ThelocalhospitaldiditsbesttosaveXie’slife.Toavoidinfection(感染),somegoodskin(皮膚)wasneededtoputontohisbody.Therewasnotmuchgoodskinonhisbody,sothedoctorshadto“robPetertopayPaul”.Aftergoingthroughhundredsofoperationsinthefollowingthreeyears,hejoinedacyclingclubinordertogetwellfromtheoperations.Later,hesetupacyclingteamtospreadfiresafetyknowledgebycyclingaround.Histeamtrainednearly5,500peoplewithinthreeyearsastheytriedtoraisefiresafetyawareness(意識)amongpeople.Xiesaidhedidn’twanttobetreateddifferentlyasahero,callingsavinglifethedutyofafirefighter,andhecoulddomoremeaningfulthings.21．WhatjobdidXieXiaohuitakeaftergraduation?22．Whathappenedtohimonthefactoryrescuetask?23．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“robPetertopayPaul”inParagraph2meaninChinese?24．Whydidhesetupacyclingteam?25．WhatdoyouthinkofXieXiaohui?【答案】21．Firefighter.22．XieXiaohuigot75percentburnsalloverhisbody.23．拆東墻補西墻。24．Tospreadfiresafetyknowledgebycyclingaround.25．XieXiaohuiisbrave,selfless,anddedicated.（合理即可）【導語】本文講述了消防員謝曉暉因救火傷殘，但是依然繼續(xù)長期志愿傳授經驗知識。21．根據“Aftergraduation,hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoYong’anFireStationinSanmingCity,Fujian.Hewentonthousandsofrescue(營救)tasksandsavedhundredsofpeoplefromfireswithhisteam.”可知他畢業(yè)后加入了軍隊并被派往福建省三明市永安消防站工作，因此是消防員工作。故填Firefighter.22．根據“Duringthisrescue,XieXiaohuigot75percentburnsalloverhisbody.”可知在這次救援中，謝曉暉全身75%的皮膚被燒傷。故填XieXiaohuigot75percentburnsalloverhisbody.23．根據“robPetertopayPaul”可知意思是：拆東墻補西墻，故填：拆東墻補西墻。24．根據“Later,hesetupacyclingteamtospreadfiresafetyknowledgebycyclingaround.”可知他組建了一支自行車隊，通過騎行來傳播消防安全知識。故填Tospreadfiresafetyknowledgebycyclingaround.25．開放題，答案合理即可。故填XieXiaohuiisbrave,selfless,anddedicated.（2024·山東菏澤·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，完成相關任務。MeettheAuthor—FrankBrennanHello,Frank.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourself?Hello!IcomefromtheNorthwestofEngland.AfteruniversityIbecameanactorandwriterinatravellingtheatergroup.AfterthatIbecameaschoolteacher.IhavetaughtEnglishintheUKandinSingapore.①AfterawhileIstartedwritingbookstohelpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies.Someofthesewerebooksofstoriesandsomewereplays.Istillwritestories.Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.Ialsomakejam!WheredidyougettheideasforthestoryJam?IwastalkingtoanoldladyaboutherexperiencesinEnglandduringtheSecondWorldWar.Shehadtoliveallbyherselfwithnohusbandtohelpher.Thestorydevelopedfromthere.Mostofmyideasforstoriescomefromobservinginterestingpeopleandplaces.Whatarethedifferentthemesinthisstory?Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.Thisincludesyoungpeopleandoldpeople,too.Everybodyhastimeswhentheyneedsomethingorsomeonetohelpthem.Thisstoryismostlyaboutthat.Whatpartofthestory-writingprocessdoyoulikebest?Finishingthefirstversionofastoryisalwaysagoodfeeling.ItstillneedsmoreworktomakeitperfectbutIlikedoingthat,too.②__________Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.I’menjoyingthatverymuch.26．WheredoesFrankcomefrom?27．WhatarethemainthemesofthestoryJam?28．請從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。I’minterestedinmusic,historyandmovies.29．請將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。30．請根據上下文在文中②處填入一個恰當的問句?！敬鸢浮?6．HecomesfromtheNorthwestofEngland.27．Themainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.28．Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.29．過了一段時間，我開始寫書來幫助學生學習英語。30．Whatkindofstoryareyouwriting?【導語】本文是一篇作家FrankBrennan的訪談。26．根據“IcomefromtheNorthwestofEngland.”可知Frank來自英格蘭西北部。故填HecomesfromtheNorthwestofEngland.27．根據“Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.”可知主要的主題是人們在困難時期如何做。故填Themainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.28．“I’minterestedinmusic,historyandmovies.”表示“我對音樂、歷史和電影感興趣”，原文中“ Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.”表示“我的興趣包括音樂、歷史和電影”，意思相近。故填Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.29．afterawhile過一會兒；I我；start開始；writingbooks寫書；helpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies幫助學生們學習英語。故填：過了一段時間，我開始寫書來幫助學生學習英語。30．根據“Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.”可知此處是提問正寫什么故事。故填Whatkindofstoryareyouwriting?（2024·山東菏澤·中考真題）閱讀下面短文,用英語完成思維導圖。Inourlives,wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent(得體的)personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.Letotherstrustyou.Keepupwithyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime,bethere.Ifyousayyou’lldoafavor,doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.Avoidjudgment.Remember,youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit’sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse’shead.Therefore,avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So,itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson’schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It’sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends,familymembers,andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson,youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes,putyourselfoutthereandhelp.Letgoofanger.Ifyoulivewithalotofanger,you’remorelikelytobeunfriendlytoothers.Becomingadecentpersonoftenmeanslettinggoofsomeanger.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry,takephysicalmeanstocooldown.Forexample,takeadeepbreath.Alwaysremembertoavoidtakingthingspersonally.Thiswillhelpyouawayfromyouranger.31．32．33．34．35．【答案】31．adecentperson32．yourpromises33．Avoidjudgment34．support35．cooldown【導語】本文介紹了如何成為得體的人的建議。31．根據“ Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.”可知本文介紹了如何成為得體的人的建議。故填adecentperson。32．根據“Keepupwithyourpromises.”可知要遵守你的承諾。故填yourpromises。33．根據四個小標題可知，此處介紹了“Avoidjudgment.”。故填Avoidjudgment。34．根據“Providesupportduringbadtimes.”可知在困難時期提供支持。故填support。35．根據“Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry,takephysicalmeanstocooldown.”可知如果你發(fā)現自己生氣了，采取身體上的手段讓自己冷靜下來。故填cooldown。（2024·山東濟寧·中考真題）閱讀短文，根據要求完成下面小題。ChinesecalligraphyChinesecalligraphyisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters(漢字).Ithasalonghistory.Peopleusebrushesandink(墨汁)towritecharactersonspecialpapercalledxuanpaper.Anditislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Chinesecalligraphyhasmanydifferentstyles.Zhuanshu,lishu,kaishu,xingshuandcaoshuarequitewellknowntopeople.Asweallknow,YanzhenqingisfamousforkaishuandWangXizhiforxingshu.Eachstylehasitsownbeauty.Chinesecalligraphyneedsbothskillandpractice.Thetypeofbrush,ink,andpaperusedcaninfluencethewriting.Calligraphyisnotjustwriting,itisanartformthatshowsthewriter’sfeelingsandthoughts(思想).Chinesecalligraphyisalivingheritage(遺產)thatconnectsustoourhistoryandtraditions.ItisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandaddsbeautytoourlives.Forexample,theSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯)addmorehappinesstothefestival.Manypeopleenjoycalligraphy.Whetheryouareabeginneroranexpert,calligraphyissomethingthatanyonecanenjoy.36．WhatisChinesecalligraphy?(nomorethan11words)37．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)38．WhatexampleisgiventoshowChinesecalligraphyaddsbeautytoourlives?(nomorethan10words)39．請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。40．請給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。【答案】36．ItisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters.37．DifferentstylesofChinesecalligraphy.38．TheSp