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1/12022北京密云初三(上)期末英語(yǔ)2022.1考試須知:1.本試卷共8頁(yè),共兩部分,共39題,滿分60分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.試題答案一律填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效,題號(hào)要對(duì)應(yīng),書(shū)寫(xiě)要清楚。4.考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Maryisanewstudent.I’mgoingtohelp________.A.you B.her C.him D.them2.Thefamousbasketballplayer,YaoMingjoinedtheNBA________2002.A.on B.by C.at D.in3.—________doyougotoseeyourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar4.—Mum,canIplaythecomputergamesnow?—Sorry,you________.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t5.J.K.Rowlinglivedahardlife,________shedidn’tgiveupwriting.A.so B.for C.but D.or6.WeareproudthatChinahasbecomeoneof________countriesintheworld.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest7.—Peter,whatisyoursisterdoing?—Oh,she________herroom.A.iscleaning B.willclean C.cleaned D.hascleaned8.—Whatwasyourmotherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterdayevening?—She________TVwithmygrandmother.A.watch B.watched C.willwatch D.waswatching9.—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSundaymorning?—I________footballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.A.play B.willplay C.amplaying D.played10.I________inBeijingsinceIwasborn.Ilovelivinghere.A.live B.amliving C.havelived D.willlive11.Smartphones________inourdailylifenow.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.A.use B.areused C.wereused D.willuse12.—Iwanttoknow________.—LastThursdaymorning.A.whenshevisitedtheScienceMuseum B.whendidshevisittheScienceMuseumC.whenshewillvisittheScienceMuseum D.whenwillshevisittheScienceMuseum二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Kariecheckedthewordsagainonherspellingtest.Ifshegotallthewordscorrect,shewouldwintheClassSpellingChallengeandanewdictionary!ThreemorewordstogoN-i-c-e-l-y,Q-u-i-c-k-l-y,H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!Shehadspelled“honesty”,not“honestly”!Sheerased(擦除)the“t-y”andwrote“l(fā)-y”beforehandinginherpaper.“I’llcorrecttheseduringyourlunchbreak.”Ms.McCormacksaid.Afterlunch,Kariehurriedintotheclassroom.Shefelt____13____inherseatwhenMs.McCormackwalkedtothefrontoftheroom.“Congratulations,Karie!Youdidit!”Sheannounced.Thewholeclassjumpedforjoy!“IseverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarierushedthroughthefrontdoorafterschool.“Everything’s____14____!”Karieshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.“Goodjob!PutthetestonthefridgesothatDadcanseeitwhenhegetshome.”“AndCasper,too!”Karielifteduphercat.“Canyou____15____nicely,Casper?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”Karie____16____tothefloor.Honesly?H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota“T”!Karieputhercatdownandwenttoherroom.“Itwasn’tmyfault(錯(cuò)誤)thatMs.McCormackhadgivenmetheprize.Shouldn’tshehavebeenmore____17____whencheckingthistest?”Kariethoughtandpickedupherpencil.Ifsheputthemissing“t”backinsecretly,noonewouldknow.Butisthatright?EarlynextmorningKarie____18____intoMs.McCormack’soffice.Herhandstrembled(顫抖)asshegaveherteacherthespellingpaperandthedictionary____19____.“Ican’tkeeptheprize.Imisspelledhonestlyandyoudidn’tcatchit.”“Isee.”Ms.McCormackpickedupherpen.Shewrote“honest”beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.“Igettokeepthisprizetomyself?Honestly?”“Forhonestly,no.”Ms.McCormacksmiled.“Butforyour____20____,yes!”13.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.relaxed14.A.terrible B.perfect C.peaceful D.wrong15.A.read B.spell C.say D.hear16.A.wrotedown B.cutdown C.turneddown D.felldown17.A.confident B.quiet C.helpful D.careful18.A.jumped B.ran C.stepped D.rushed19.A.slowly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.quickly20.A.honour B.trust C.honesty D.respect三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ACreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19September2021)1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(額外的)points.Getanentryform(參賽表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwwwGrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.21.YoucancomeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition________.A.onSeptember13 B.onSeptember20 C.onSeptember24 D.onSeptember3022.Ifyouwinthe1stplace,youwillyouget________.A.1dictionaryand5books B.1dictionaryand10booksC.1dictionaryand15books D.1dictionaryand20books23.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation. C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.BWhatashinyscooter(踏板車(chē))!Sophiecouldn’tkeephereyesoffit.Herdadnoticed.“Sophie,youhaveascooteralready,areallyniceone!”“Iknow,butthisoneissoshinyandnew,”Sophiesaid.“Itisgreat,butit’snotcheap.Wehavetogo,”saidherdad.Theyleftthestore.Sophieknewheroldscooterwasnice,anditstillworked.Shejustcouldn’tstopthinkingofthatnewscooter!Afewweekslater,Sophieandherdadwerebackinthestore.Thescooterwasjustthere,withabigsalesignonit!Thegirlranrightovertoit.Herdadlookedattheprice.“Iknowyou’vebeenthinkingaboutthisscooteralot,Sophie.Thesalepriceisprettygood,thoughit’sstillalotofmoney.Ican’tjustbuythisforyou.ButwhatifIpayforpartofit,thenlendyouthemoneyfortherest,andyoupromise(答應(yīng))topaymeback?”herdadasked.“Really?”Sophiesaidexcitedly.“IpromiseIwillpayyouback!”Astheywerewalkingtowardsthecashierdesk(收銀臺(tái)),herdadaskedSophieifsheknewwhatitmeanttoborrowmoney.“Yes,itmeansthatIhavetogiveitbacktoyou,”Sophieanswered.Herdadresponded,“You’reright,butyoucangiveitbacktomealittleatatime.Nowyougetfivedollarsaweekforyourallowance(零用錢(qián)).Youcouldpayitbacktomeonceaweekuntilyoupayoffyourpartofthescooter.Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”“Thankyou,Dad!IwillpayyoubackwithmyallowanceuntilIreturnallthemoney.”24.Sophiewantedanewscooterbecause________.A.heroldscooterwasbroken B.shedidn’thaveanicescooterC.thescooterinthestorewassoshiny D.thescooterinthestorewasverycheap25.Sophiecouldpaytherestmoneybacktoherfather________.A.onceamonth B.withherallowanceC.byborrowingmoney D.bydoinghousework26.Sophie’sfatherletherpayforpartofthescooterbecause________.A.shehadtoomuchallowance B.hedidn’ttakeenoughmoneyC.theirfamilywasverypoor D.hewantedSophietosavemoneyCMydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI’mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.IfyouthinkthatwayIshouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandeventsofpeoplejustlikeus.Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblemsandtroubles.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors’(祖先)liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.Tobehonest,▲.Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Ourancestors’decisionshaveinfluencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngenerationwillfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.Inthisonlyway,theworldistrulyconnected.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?Ordoyouhaveanydoubtaboutlearninghistory?Ifyouhaveanyquestions,justfeelfreetoask.27.Ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnthat________.A.historyhasnothingtodowithourownlivesB.ourancestorshelpedbuildanddevelopourcountryC.ourancestors’ideassolvedallourproblemsandtroublesD.ourancestors’experiencescan’tshapeourownlife28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?A.themistakesofthepastwon’thelpus B.Idon’tliketheideaoflearninghistoryC.itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistory D.noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood29.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistoryB.developstudents’interestinlearninghistoryC.explaindifferentpeople’sunderstandingofhistoryD.showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefutureDAscomputersbecomemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(筆畫(huà))ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomodemeducation.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemood(情緒,心情)towritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapital,said,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsoryandinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.30.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause________.A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessaysB.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacterC.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyD.computershavebecomeatrend(趨勢(shì))andfashioninChina31.Theword“aesthetic”inParagraph6probablymeans“________”.A.artistic B.useful C.ugly D.displeasing32.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputerB.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeronedayC.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone’sfeelingsandqualityD.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ToTypeortoHandwriteB.TheValueofChineseCharactersC.WritingbyComputerwillReplaceWritingbyHandD.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping第二部分本部分共6題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)(每題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Haveyoueverheardofnetball?Itisateamsportwhichissimilartobothbasketballandhandball.NetballwasfirstplayedinEnglandin1895atMadameOstenburg’sCollege.Inthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,Netball’spopularitycontinuedtogrow,withthegamebeingplayedinmanycountries,itisparticularlypopularinAustraliaandNewZealand.In1995Netballbecamea“recognized”sportoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)andoneoftheInternationalNetballFederation’sgoalsistoencouragetheIOCtoincludenetballintheOlympicGamesProgrammeinthefuture.Therearesevenplayersoneachteamandtheyeachwearabib(號(hào)碼布)whichshowsthenameofthepositiontheyplay.Playersmustthrowtheballtooneanotherandtheaimofthegameistopasstheballtothe“GoalShooter”or“GoalAttack”whocanshoottheballintothenettoscoreagoal.However,thekeyrulesofnetballarethatyoucannotbounce(拍)theballandyoucannotmoveyourfeetwhenyouhavetheball.Thisiscalledthefootworkruleanditcanbequitedifficulttograsp(掌握)foryoungchildrenplayingthegame!Afullmatchlastsforonehourandinasinglematchoftenabout100goalsarescoredwhichshowswhatafast-pacedandexcitinggamenetballis!Netballistypicallyplayedbywomenandgirls.However,atmanyuniversities,therearemixednetballleagues(聯(lián)賽)inwhichteamsmusthavebothmaleandfemaleplayers.IntheUK,therearemanydifferentwaystotrytoattractwomentoplaynetball.Onesuchplaniscalled“BacktoNetball”whichencourageswomenwhohavenotplayednetballsincetheywereatschooltorediscovertheirloveforthesportandgetbackonthecourt!WalkingNetballisanothervariation(變化形式)ofthesportaimedatolderwomenandthosewhowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.So,whynotwatchavideoofnetballonlineandthenhaveagoforyourself?34.Whatisnetballsimilarto?_______________________________________35.Whenwasnetballfirstplayed?_______________________________________36.Howlongdoesafullnetballmatchlast?_______________________________________37.WhatisWalkingNetball?_______________________________________38.WhatisParagraph3mainlytalkingabout?_______________________________________五、文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。39.科技月就要來(lái)了,學(xué)校舉辦英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)比賽。假如你是李華,你對(duì)中國(guó)的航空航天事業(yè)很感興趣,準(zhǔn)備參加比賽活動(dòng)。英國(guó)交換生Tom對(duì)中國(guó)航空航天也感興趣,請(qǐng)你指導(dǎo)他出一份手抄報(bào),告訴他什么時(shí)候完成,建議他都設(shè)計(jì)一些什么,以及為什么要這樣設(shè)計(jì)。提示詞語(yǔ)::history,astronaut,pictures,pound提示問(wèn)題:●Whenwillyouhandintheposter?●Whatwillyouadvisehimtodesign?Andwhy?DearTom,IamgladtoknowyouareinterestedinSpaceandwanttomakeaposteraboutit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouneedmorehelp,pleasecallme.Yours,LiHua40.“一個(gè)有希望的民族不能沒(méi)有英雄,一個(gè)有前途的國(guó)家不能沒(méi)有先鋒”。在你的生活中,一定會(huì)有榜樣影響你。他們或許是科學(xué)家、抗疫戰(zhàn)士,或許是你身邊的親人,或許是老師、朋友。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“MyRoleModel”為話題的征文活動(dòng),假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給的問(wèn)題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,說(shuō)一說(shuō)你的榜樣是誰(shuí),描述你的榜樣所做的哪件事/些事影響了你,你從他/她身上學(xué)到了什么。提示詞語(yǔ):helpful,hard-working,successful,respect,encourage提示問(wèn)題:●Whoisyourrolemodel?●Whatdidhe/shedo?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Maryisanewstudent.I’mgoingtohelp________.A.you B.her C.him D.them【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:Mary是一名新生。我要去幫助她??疾槿朔Q(chēng)代詞。you你,你們,賓格;her她,賓格;him他,賓格;them他們,賓格。根據(jù)“Maryisanewstudent.”可知,我要幫助的人是新生Mary,Mary是女生。故選B。2.Thefamousbasketballplayer,YaoMingjoinedtheNBA________2002.A.on B.by C.at D.in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:著名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員姚明于2002年加入了NBA??疾榻樵~辨析。on在(某一天),通常用于星期,節(jié)日,特指上午、下午、晚上或具體的某一天;by通過(guò);at在(某時(shí)刻),通常用于鐘點(diǎn),夜晚、中午或某些固定短語(yǔ)中;in在(某段時(shí)間)內(nèi),通常用于年,月,季節(jié),泛指的白天晚上等詞前。根據(jù)空后的2002,是年。故選D。3.—________doyougotoseeyourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母?——一周一次。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。Howsoon多久以后,主要對(duì)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn);Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,主要用于對(duì)“for+一段時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn);Howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次,主要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),主要對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Onceaweek.”可知,問(wèn)句是對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選C。4.—Mum,canIplaythecomputergamesnow?—Sorry,you________.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)椰F(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲了嗎?——對(duì)不起,你不能。你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t將不;needn’t不必。以“canI”開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答用:Sorry,youcan’t.故選A。5.J.K.Rowlinglivedahardlife,________shedidn’tgiveupwriting.A.so B.for C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:J.K.羅琳過(guò)著艱苦的生活,但她沒(méi)有放棄寫(xiě)作??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for因?yàn)?;but但是;or否則?!斑^(guò)著艱苦的生活”與“沒(méi)有放棄寫(xiě)作”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but連接并列句。故選C。6.WeareproudthatChinahasbecomeoneof________countriesintheworld.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們?yōu)橹袊?guó)已經(jīng)成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家之一感到自豪??疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“oneof...countries”可知,這里用到句型“oneof+the+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“最……的其中一個(gè)”。故選D。7.—Peter,whatisyoursisterdoing?—Oh,she________herroom.A.iscleaning B.willclean C.cleaned D.hascleaned【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——皮特,你的妹妹在做什么?——哦,她正在打掃房間??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合問(wèn)句“whatisyoursisterdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),詢問(wèn)妹妹正在做什么,回答也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,故選A。8.—Whatwasyourmotherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterdayevening?—She________TVwithmygrandmother.A.watch B.watched C.willwatch D.waswatching【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天晚上你回家時(shí)你媽媽在做什么?——她正在和我奶奶一起看電視??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“Whatwasyourmotherdoing”可知,此處是在問(wèn)過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。9.—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSundaymorning?—I________footballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.A.play B.willplay C.amplaying D.played【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得,下個(gè)星期天上午你干什么?——我將和我的同學(xué)在操場(chǎng)上踢足球??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“Peter,whatwillyoudonextSundaymorning?”可知問(wèn)將來(lái)的事情,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選B。10.I________inBeijingsinceIwasborn.Ilovelivinghere.A.live B.amliving C.havelived D.willlive【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我出生以來(lái),我一直住在北京。我喜歡住在這里??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始延續(xù)至今,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。11.Smartphones________inourdailylifenow.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.A.use B.areused C.wereused D.willuse【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:如今智能手機(jī)在我們?nèi)粘I钪斜皇褂?。它們使我們的生活更加便捷??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中“智能手機(jī)”和“使用”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;結(jié)合句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知,為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。12.—Iwanttoknow________.—LastThursdaymorning.A.whenshevisitedtheScienceMuseum B.whendidshevisittheScienceMuseumC.whenshewillvisittheScienceMuseum D.whenwillshevisittheScienceMuseum【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道她什么時(shí)候去參觀的科學(xué)博物館?!现芩脑绯俊?疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow”可知,此句為賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B、D;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“LastThursdaymorning.”可知,參觀科學(xué)博物館是上周四早晨的事情,因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Kariecheckedthewordsagainonherspellingtest.Ifshegotallthewordscorrect,shewouldwintheClassSpellingChallengeandanewdictionary!ThreemorewordstogoN-i-c-e-l-y,Q-u-i-c-k-l-y,H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!Shehadspelled“honesty”,not“honestly”!Sheerased(擦除)the“t-y”andwrote“l(fā)-y”beforehandinginherpaper.“I’llcorrecttheseduringyourlunchbreak.”Ms.McCormacksaid.Afterlunch,Kariehurriedintotheclassroom.Shefelt____13____inherseatwhenMs.McCormackwalkedtothefrontoftheroom.“Congratulations,Karie!Youdidit!”Sheannounced.Thewholeclassjumpedforjoy!“IseverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarierushedthroughthefrontdoorafterschool.“Everything’s____14____!”Karieshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.“Goodjob!PutthetestonthefridgesothatDadcanseeitwhenhegetshome.”“AndCasper,too!”Karielifteduphercat.“Canyou____15____nicely,Casper?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”Karie____16____tothefloor.Honesly?H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota“T”!Karieputhercatdownandwenttoherroom.“Itwasn’tmyfault(錯(cuò)誤)thatMs.McCormackhadgivenmetheprize.Shouldn’tshehavebeenmore____17____whencheckingthistest?”Kariethoughtandpickedupherpencil.Ifsheputthemissing“t”backinsecretly,noonewouldknow.Butisthatright?Earlynextmorning,Karie____18____intoMs.McCormack’soffice.Herhandstrembled(顫抖)asshegaveherteacherthespellingpaperandthedictionary____19____.“Ican’tkeeptheprize.Imisspelledhonestlyandyoudidn’tcatchit.”“Isee.”Ms.McCormackpickedupherpen.Shewrote“honest”beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.“Igettokeepthisprizetomyself?Honestly?”“Forhonestly,no.”Ms.McCormacksmiled.“Butforyour____20____,yes!”13.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.relaxed14.A.terrible B.perfect C.peaceful D.wrong15.A.read B.spell C.say D.hear16.A.wrotedown B.cutdown C.turneddown D.felldown17.A.confident B.quiet C.helpful D.careful18.A.jumped B.ran C.stepped D.rushed19.A.slowly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.quickly20.A.honour B.trust C.honesty D.respect【答案】13.A14.B15.B16.D17.D18.C19.A20.C【解析】分析】本文主要講述Karie向老師坦白自己拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤的故事?!?3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)McCormack老師走到教室前,她在座位上感到緊張。nervous緊張的;happy開(kāi)心的;angry生氣的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Afterlunch,Kariehurriedintotheclassroom.”可知,Karie在等待結(jié)果的時(shí)候是不安的。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:一切很完美!terrible可怕的;perfect完美的;peaceful平靜的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Karieshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.”可知,Karie獲獎(jiǎng)了,因此一切都很完美。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:你能拼得好嗎,Casper?read讀;spell拼寫(xiě);say說(shuō);hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota‘T’!”可知,此處指的是拼寫(xiě),故選B?!?6題詳解】句意:Karie倒在地上。wrotedown寫(xiě)下;cutdown削減;turneddown調(diào)低;felldown跌倒。根據(jù)“H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota‘T’!”可知,Karie在得獎(jiǎng)后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己漏掉了一個(gè)“t”,因此她的狀態(tài)肯定很不好,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),填felldown更符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?7題詳解】句意:她檢查測(cè)試卷的時(shí)候不應(yīng)該更仔細(xì)嗎?confident自信的;quiet安靜的;helpful樂(lè)于助人的;careful認(rèn)真的。老師沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)Karie的錯(cuò)誤,因此她認(rèn)為老師在檢查的時(shí)候沒(méi)有更仔細(xì)。故選D?!?8題詳解】句意:Karie走進(jìn)McCormack老師的辦公室。jumped跳;ran跑;stepped邁,走;rushed沖。根據(jù)“Karie…intoMs.McCormack’soffice.”可知,Karie走進(jìn)老師的辦公室更符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她把拼寫(xiě)試卷和詞典慢慢地給老師的時(shí)候,她的手在發(fā)抖。slowly慢慢地;excitedly激動(dòng)地;suddenly突然地;quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“Herhandstrembled”可知,Karie很緊張,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)因此是慢慢地把試卷給老師。故選A。【20題詳解】句意:但為了你的誠(chéng)實(shí),是的!honour榮譽(yù);trust信任;honesty誠(chéng)實(shí);respect尊重。根據(jù)“Imisspelledhonestlyandyoudidn’tcatchit.”可知,此處指的是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,故選C。三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ACreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19September2021)1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(額外的)points.Getanentryform(參賽表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.21.YoucancomeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition________.A.onSeptember13 B.onSeptember20 C.onSeptember24 D.onSeptember3022.Ifyouwinthe1stplace,youwillyouget________.A.1dictionaryand5books B.1dictionaryand10booksC.1dictionaryand15books D.1dictionaryand20books23.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation. C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.【答案】21.A22.D23.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了原創(chuàng)故事競(jìng)賽相關(guān)事宜?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19September2021)”可知在9月13日到19日可以參加比賽,故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“1stplace1dictionaryand20books”可知,獲得第一名可以獲得一本字典和20本書(shū),故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“visitwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompettionformoreinformation”可知,登錄這個(gè)網(wǎng)址可以了解更多信息。故選B。BWhatashinyscooter(踏板車(chē))!Sophiecouldn’tkeephereyesoffit.Herdadnoticed.“Sophie,youhaveascooteralready,areallyniceone!”“Iknow,butthisoneissoshinyandnew,”Sophiesaid.“Itisgreat,butit’snotcheap.Wehavetogo,”saidherdad.Theyleftthestore.Sophieknewheroldscooterwasnice,anditstillworked.Shejustcouldn’tstopthinkingofthatnewscooter!AfewweekslaterSophieandherdadwerebackinthestore.Thescooterwasjustthere,withabigsalesignonit!Thegirlranrightovertoit.Herdadlookedattheprice.“Iknowyou’vebeenthinkingaboutthisscooteralot,Sophie.Thesalepriceisprettygood,thoughit’sstillalotofmoney.Ican’tjustbuythisforyou.ButwhatifIpayforpartofit,thenlendyouthemoneyfortherest,andyoupromise(答應(yīng))topaymeback?”herdadasked.“Really?”Sophiesaidexcitedly.“IpromiseIwillpayyouback!”Astheywerewalkingtowardsthecashierdesk(收銀臺(tái)),herdadaskedSophieifsheknewwhatitmeanttoborrowmoney.“Yes,itmeansthatIhavetogiveitbacktoyou,”Sophieanswered.Herdadresponded,“You’reright,butyoucangiveitbacktomealittleatatime.Nowyougetfivedollarsaweekforyourallowance(零用錢(qián)).Youcouldpayitbacktomeonceaweekuntilyoupayoffyourpartofthescooter.Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”“Thankyou,Dad!IwillpayyoubackwithmyallowanceuntilIreturnallthemoney.”24.Sophiewantedanewscooterbecause________.A.heroldscoot
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