高三英語培優(yōu)外刊閱讀外刊精選｜凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)洛杉磯：美國(guó)抖音網(wǎng)紅生存指南抖音這款短視頻app不僅在國(guó)內(nèi)十分火熱，其國(guó)際版TikTok也在各大海外市場(chǎng)表現(xiàn)不俗，隨之興起的是其背后的網(wǎng)紅孵化產(chǎn)業(yè)。在洛杉磯，網(wǎng)紅的內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)有了新的模式：一群TikTok紅人居住在一棟豪宅里，共同產(chǎn)出短視頻。抖音憑借什么火遍了海內(nèi)外？這類“網(wǎng)紅之家”的吸引力又在何處？HypeHouseandtheLosAngelesTikTokMansionGoldRushByTaylorLorenzHypeHouse,thephysicallocationofanewcontentcreatorcollective,isaSpanish-stylemansionperchedatthetopofahillonagatedstreetinLosAngeles.FormedinDecemberbysomeofTikTok’smosttalked-aboutstars,thegrouphandlethatdistributestheircontentsurpassedthreemillionfollowersonTikTokinjustoveraweekandahalf.So-calledcollabhouses,alsoknownascontenthouses,areanestablishedtraditionintheinfluencerworld.Livingtogetherallowsformoreteamwork,whichmeansfastergrowth,andcreatorscanprovideemotionalsupportforwhatcanbeagruelingcareer.Thecompetitionamongyounginfluencersisfierce.ManyYouTuberswhohavefeltsecureintheirstatusasinternetelitesarenowbeingthreatenedbythenewwaveoftalentfromTikTokthatisfloodingthecity.“It’s24/7here.Lastnightwepostedat2a.m.,”saidThomasPetrou,21,aYouTubestar.“There’sprobably100TikToksmadehereperday.Atminimum.”【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.LosAngeles[?l?s??nd??li?z]n.______________________________2.TikTok['t?kt?k]n.______________________________3.mansion[?m?n??n]n.______________________________4.collective[k??lekt?v]n.______________________________5.gated['ɡe?t?d]adj.______________________________6.talked-aboutadj.______________________________7.handle[?h?ndl]n.______________________________8.distribute[?d?str?bju?t]vt.______________________________9.content[?k?ntent]n.______________________________10.surpass[s??pɑ?s]vt.______________________________11.follower[?f?l???]n.______________________________12.so-called[?s???k??ld]adj.______________________________13.collab[k??l?b]n.______________________________14.influencer[??nflu?ns?]n.______________________________15.allow[??la?]vi.______________________________16.teamwork[?ti?m.w??k]n.______________________________17.grueling[?ɡru?l??,?ɡrul??]adj.______________________________18.secure[s??kj??]adj.______________________________19.status[?ste?t?s]n.______________________________20.flood[fl?d]vt.______________________________21.post[p??st]vi.______________________________【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.淘金熱______________________________2.棲息在，坐落在______________________________3.也就是，即______________________________4.屢見不鮮______________________________5.激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)______________________________6.最少______________________________拓展練習(xí)閱讀理解VijayGuptaisknowntoclassicalmusicloversacrosstheUnitedStates.HeservesasthefirstviolinistfortheLosAngelesPhilharmonic.Inthatjob,heoftenplaystolargecrowds,includingmanyveryrichpeople.Whenheisnotperforming,heorganizesconcertsforhomelesspeople.“TheyhaveremindedmewhyIbecameamusician.”Hesaid.Lastweek,GuptawasrecognizedforbeingafounderandtheartisticdirectorofStreetSymphony.Thegrouphasperformedathomelessshelters,jailsandhalfwayhousesforabouteightyears.Guptaisamongthe25winnersofthe2018MacArthurFellowship,commonlyknownasthe“GeniusGrant”.Eachwinnerwillreceive$625,000overfiveyearstouseastheywish.Themoneyiscomingfromaprivategroup,theJohnD.andCatherineT.MacArthurFoundation.Itawardsgrants(補(bǔ)助金)topeoplewhoseworkitconsidersexceptionalandwhosework“inspireshopeinusall”.GuptasaidhegottheideaforStreetSymphonywhileteachingNathanielAyers,atrainedmusicianwhosementalillnessledtohishomelessness.The31-year-oldwinnersaidhedidnotknowyethowhewouldspendthemoney.Hehasbeenaperformersincetheageofsevenandtheawardwillgivehim“spacetobreathe,planandlookahead”.AnotherwinnerisRebeccaSandefur,anassociateprofessor(副教授)ofsociologyandlawintheUniversityofIllinois.TheAssociatedPresssaysherresearchactivelysupportsnewwaystoinvolvepoorcommunitiesintheU.S.justicesystem.47-year-oldSandefurcreatedthefirstnationalmappingofcivillegalaidproviders.Itshowswhichstateshavethefinancial(金融的)resourcestoprovidesuchaidandwhichdon’t.Shealsofoundthatthecostoflegalserviceswasonlyoneofthethingspreventingpoorpeoplefromgettinglawyers.Amongtheotherswerefearsofunfairness(不公平)inthelegalsystem.Sandefurnotedthatalotofattentionhadbeenpaidtoproblemswiththecriminaljusticesystem,butmoreattentionmustbepaidtothecivilsideofthelaw,whichalsoaffectedmillionsofpeople.27.WhydoesGuptawintheaward?A.Forhisachievementsinclassicalmusic.B.Forperformingforlargecrowds.C.Fororganizingagroupplayingforthehomeless.D.ForthecompanionshipwithNathanielAyers.28.WhatdoweknowaboutMacArthurFellowship?A.Itisfoundedbythegovernment.B.Itoffers$625,000to25winnersin2018.C.Itallowsthewinnerstousethemoneyfreely.D.Itawardspeoplewhomakegreatcontributionstosociety.29.WhatwastheextraordinarythingthatSandefurdid?A.Shemadeiteasiertogetlegalhelpforthepoor.B.Shemadethelegalsystemfairer.C.Shepaidmoreattentiontothecriminaljusticesystem.D.Sheofferedlegalaidtothepoorfreely.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grantswinners,inspiringthepoorB.Thecityhomeless,inneedofhelpC.VijayGupta,anextraordinaryviolinistD.MacArthurFoundation,awardingexceptionalwork外刊精選答案【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.LosAngeles[?l?s??nd??li?z]n.洛杉磯2.TikTok['t?kt?k]n.抖音的英文名3.mansion[?m?n??n]n.豪宅4.collective[k??lekt?v]n.集合體5.gated['ɡe?t?d]adj.封閉的，有門的6.talked-aboutadj.熱議的7.handle[?h?ndl]n.社交賬號(hào)8.distribute[?d?str?bju?t]vt.分發(fā)9.content[?k?ntent]n.內(nèi)容10.surpass[s??pɑ?s]vt.超過11.follower[?f?l???]n.粉絲12.so-called[?s???k??ld]adj.所謂的13.collab[k??l?b]n.合作14.influencer[??nflu?ns?]n.有影響力的人，網(wǎng)紅15.allow[??la?]vi.提供16.teamwork[?ti?m.w??k]n.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作17.grueling[?ɡru?l??,?ɡrul??]adj.難做的，艱辛的18.secure[