第10講情景交際【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】考點(diǎn)分布考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容命題焦點(diǎn)問(wèn)候介紹告別詢(xún)問(wèn)道歉感謝請(qǐng)求建議問(wèn)路購(gòu)物或就餐打電話借東西和還東西節(jié)日祝福了解英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文化和背景，熟知人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ畈煌膱?chǎng)合中的表達(dá)方式。考查重點(diǎn)：打電話用語(yǔ)、詢(xún)問(wèn)、問(wèn)路、就餐、請(qǐng)求?？碱}型：選擇題、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話【基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)】考點(diǎn)情景交際問(wèn)候語(yǔ)Hello!/Hi!Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night.Nicetomeet/seeyou.Gladtoseeyou.Howdoyoudo?Howareyou?介紹自我介紹Mynameis…./I’m….介紹他人ThisisMiss/Mr/Mrs….告別Goodbye!/Bye-bye!詢(xún)問(wèn)詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名Whatisyourname?詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡Howoldareyou?詢(xún)問(wèn)出生日期Whenwereyouborn?詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間Whattimeisit?詢(xún)問(wèn)星期幾Whatdayistoday/tomorrow?詢(xún)問(wèn)日期What’sthedatetoday？詢(xún)問(wèn)什么時(shí)間做什么Whatdoyoudoon/in…?詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式Howdoyou…?詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量多少Howmany…?詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣What’stheweatherliketoday?/Howistheweatherin…?詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好What’syourfavoritefood/game?詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)Whatdoyoudo?詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格Howmuchisit?詢(xún)問(wèn)身體狀況What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/Whathappenedtoyou?詢(xún)問(wèn)來(lái)自哪里Wheredoyoucomefrom?/Whereareyoufrom?詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率Howoften…?詢(xún)問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Howlongdoesittaketo…?詢(xún)問(wèn)尺碼Whatsizedoyouwear?道歉Sorry.Excuseme.I’msorryI….感謝Thankyou.請(qǐng)求MayI…?/CanI…?Wouldyouliketo…?Wouldyouplease…?Wouldyoumind…?Shallwe…?Canyoutellmemoreabout…?建議Pleasedon’t….Becareful.Whydon’tyou…?Youshouldstop….問(wèn)路Excuseme,whereis…?WherecanIfind…?Canyoutellmethewayto…?購(gòu)物或就餐CanIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?I’dlike….What/Howabout…?MayItakeyourordernow?Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?打電話-MayIspeakto…?/Thisis…speaking.-Speaking./Pleaseholdon,…,it’sforyou.Is…there?Whoiscalling,please?借東西和還東西MayIborrowyour…?/Canyoulendmeyour…?Hereisyour….節(jié)日祝福MerryChristmas(toyou)!HappyNewYear(toyou)!/HappyChineseNewYear!HappyChildren’sDay!Happybirthday(toyou)!【考點(diǎn)剖析】考點(diǎn)1、打電話用語(yǔ)﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoNancy，please？﹣____.（）A．Sorry，Idon'tknow. B．Yes，hereyouare. C．ThisisNancyspeaking.考點(diǎn)2、詢(xún)問(wèn)的用語(yǔ)你想知道你朋友的爸爸的工作，你可以問(wèn)（）A．What'syourfather'sjob？ B．Whoishe？ C．Isthisyourfather？考點(diǎn)3、問(wèn)路的用語(yǔ)問(wèn)路時(shí)，作為文明的小學(xué)生你會(huì)選擇下面哪句話來(lái)問(wèn)路（）A．Excuseme.Whereisthecinema，please？ B．Whereisthecinema？ C．Whereisthebus？考點(diǎn)4、就餐用語(yǔ)﹣____﹣Asandwich，please．（）A．Doyouhaveasandwich？ B．Whatwouldyouliketodrink？ C．Whatwouldyouliketoeat？考點(diǎn)5、請(qǐng)求的用語(yǔ)當(dāng)你向別人求助時(shí)，可以說(shuō)（）A．Letmehelpyou. B．CanIhelpyou？ C．Canyouhelpme？【真題演練】1．﹣Nicetomeetyou.﹣_______.（）A．Thankyou B．Notbad C．Nicetomeetyou，too2．當(dāng)你把Amy介紹給WuBinbin時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)________（）A．Hello，Amy. B．ThisisWuBinbin. C．WuBinbin，thisisAmy.3．﹣Goodbye，Mingming.﹣____________（）A．Hi. B．Bye﹣bye. C．Goodmorning.4．﹣Whattimedoyouusuallygetup？﹣Iusuallygetupat_______.（）A．6：30p.m. B．8：30a.m. C．8：30p.m.5．Sarah不小心踩到了別人的新鞋子，她會(huì)說(shuō)________________（）A．Hello! B．Thanks. C．Sorry.6．﹣﹣﹣You'rebeautiful!﹣﹣﹣____（）A．OK! B．Thankyou. C．Sure.7．﹣Mum，I'mhungry.﹣Sure.Hereyouare.（）A．I'dlikesomejuice. B．CanIhavesomeeggs？ C．Ilikemilk.8．﹣Let'splayagame！﹣（）A．Thankyou. B．Goodbye！ C．Great！9．﹣Excuseme.HowdoIgettotheflowershop？﹣（）A．WalkalongWinterStreetandturnright. B．KittyisonWinterStreet. C．Iwanttogotothepostoffice. D．Isthatright？10．﹣_______﹣Yes．Theseshoesarenice．CanItrythemon？（）A．Excuseme! B．CanIhelpyou？ C．AretheyOK？11．Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast？（）A．Breadandmilk B．football C．books12．﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoNancy，please？﹣____.（）A．Sorry，Idon'tknow. B．Yes，hereyouare. C．ThisisNancyspeaking.13．AttheSpringFestival，wesay，""（）A．MerryChristmas! B．HappyNewYear! C．Hooray!【過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)】一．選擇題1．初次與陌生人相遇，該如何打招呼？（）A．Howareyou？ B．Nicetomeetyou! C．Hello!2．Hello!_______ChenJie．﹣Hello，ChenJie!（）A．Iam B．Thisis C．Mynameis3．﹣Canyouhelpme，please？﹣．（）A．Sure． B．Yes，Ican't． C．No，I'mnot．4．﹣Iamverysorry，butIcan'thelpyounow.（）﹣______.A．That'sright B．You'rewelcome C．Thankyouallthesame5．﹣I'msorryIcan'thelpyou．（）﹣_________．A．Notatall B．Youarewelcome C．Itdoesn'tmatter6．如果你告訴對(duì)方不應(yīng)該那么做，你會(huì)說(shuō)：__________（）A．Youwon′tdothat. B．Youdidn′tdothat. C．Youshouldn′tdothat.7．﹣Hey，I'llgotoHawaiithissummerholiday!﹣_____（）A．Ofcourse! B．Haveagoodtime! C．Yes，youare.8．當(dāng)你想知道字典的價(jià)錢(qián)時(shí)，問(wèn)（）A．Haveyougotadictionary？ B．Howmuchisthedictionary？ C．Ilikethisdictionary．9．在打電話時(shí)，你想問(wèn)"我可以和LiShan通話嗎？"應(yīng)該怎樣說(shuō)（）A．MayIspeaktoLiShan？ B．AreyouLiShan？ C．IssheLiShan？10．﹣_____，whereisthepostoffice？（）A．Thanks B．Nicetomeetyou C．Excuseme11．—Whatdayisittoday？（）—__________A．It'sfine. B．It'sTuesday. C．It'swindy.12．﹣Whattimeisit？（）﹣It's________.A．twelve B．OK C．a(chǎn)dog13．﹣WhenareyougoingtoHongKong？﹣（）A．Thisweekend. B．Lastweek. C．Yesterday.14．﹣﹣_______________？﹣﹣I'dlikesomebananasandapples．（）What'syourfavoritefood？ B．Whatdoyouhavefourlunch？ C．Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch？15．如果你想知道如何到達(dá)電影院，應(yīng)該怎么問(wèn)？（）A．Whereisthecinema？ B．HowcanIgettothecinema？ C．Howdoyougotothecinema？16．你想知道新朋友Amy來(lái)自哪里，你可以這樣問(wèn)（）A．Whereareyoufrom？ B．Whoareyou？17．當(dāng)你朋友問(wèn)你"你想喝什么？"你朋友會(huì)說(shuō)：（）A．Whatwouldyouliketoeat？ B．Whatwouldyouliketodrink？18．如果你是售貨員，見(jiàn)到顧客時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)（）A．CanIhelpyou？ B．Howdoyoudo？19．想知道Mike是怎樣來(lái)上學(xué)的，你問(wèn)（）A．Howdidyoucometoschool？ B．Howdidyougotoschool？20．你想知道Amy的理想職業(yè)，你問(wèn)他（）A．Whatareyougoingtobe？ B．Whatdidyoudo？21．—____—Yes，Iwantapairofshoes.（）A．CanIhelpyou？ B．Whatwrongwithyou？ C．Howareyou？22．—_________（）—I'mOK.A．Areyouallright？ B．Wheredidyougo？ C．Howwasthebeach？23．想問(wèn)Mike昨天做了什么，你可以這樣問(wèn)：______________（）A．Whatdidyoudoyesterday，Mike？ B．Whatareyoudoing，Mike？ C．Whatdoyoudoontheweekend，Mike？24．你想知道Amy有多高，你可以這樣問(wèn)：____________（）A．Howareyou，Amy？ B．Howoldareyou，Amy？ C．Howtallareyou，Amy？25．老師想問(wèn)小麗為什么上學(xué)遲到時(shí)應(yīng)該說(shuō)（）A．Youarelate. B．Whyareyoulate，Xiaoli？ C．Becausethebuswaslate.26．你想知道你的朋友Jenny昨晚做了什么，你會(huì)問(wèn)她（）A．Whatdidyoudolastnight，Jenny？ B．WhatdidJennydolastnight？ C．IwatchedTV.27．當(dāng)你想要用一下同桌的鋼筆時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)（）A．CanIhelpyou？ B．CanyouwriteinEnglish？ C．CanIuseyourpen，please？28．當(dāng)你想知道對(duì)方的名字時(shí)，你可以問(wèn)（）A．What'sthis？B．What'syourname？ C．Howoldareyou？29．當(dāng)你想問(wèn)"你多大了？"，應(yīng)該怎樣說(shuō)（）A．Howareyou？B．Howoldareyou？ C．Howdoyoudo？30．你想問(wèn)別人打算做什么，可以這樣問(wèn)：___________（）A．Whereareyougoingtostay？ B．Whatareyougoingtodo？ C．Howareyougoingthere？二、在Ⅱ欄中選出與Ⅰ欄中相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)IⅡ（1）What'syourtelephonenumber，please？_______A．Heisaworker．（2）It'sverycoldtoday，isn'tit？B．Itdoesn'tmatter．（3）Canyoumendit？