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Module5ProblemsIf從句(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)2021/6/281Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords.1.Ifyou_______(listen)tothemusic,_____(buy)aCD.2.Ifhe______(be)lateforschool,______(notwait)forhim.3.Ifyou____(buy)anewcamera,____(get)agoodone.4.Ifthelight____________(notcome)on,____(wait)foroneminute.isbuygetdoesn’tcomewaitdon’twaitlistenbuyRevision2021/6/282Revision祈使句+if條件狀語(yǔ)從句
if條件狀語(yǔ)從句,+祈使句(從句后加逗號(hào))if條件狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)If條件狀語(yǔ)從句(1)2021/6/283Let’ssingthesonginChinese:Ifyouarehappy2021/6/284Whatwillyoudoifyou’rehappy?IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill______________.clapmyhandsstampmyfeetwinkmyeyesnodmyhead2021/6/285IfI’mhungry,Iwill______________.IfI’m
tired,Iwill_____________.Lookandsayeatsomefoodhavearest2021/6/286IfI’mill,__________________.
IwillseeadoctorLookandsayIfI’mlate,_________________.Iwillsaysorry2021/6/287
Ifitrainstomorrow,I_____________________.willwatchTVathomeIfit_____________tomorrow,________________.I’llplaybasketballdoesn’trainIwon’t________________.playbasketball2021/6/288Ifyouarefreethisweekend,whatwillyoudo?IfIamfree,…sleepwatchTVplaycomputergamespractice2021/6/289grammarif條件狀語(yǔ)從句(2)句子特點(diǎn):1.if從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示未來(lái)的一種條件,從句中可以加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。2.當(dāng)if表示未來(lái)的條件時(shí),主句中用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句型結(jié)構(gòu):主句+if條件狀語(yǔ)從句
if條件狀語(yǔ)從句,+主句(從句后加逗號(hào))3.時(shí)態(tài):if一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),+主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)或(can/may/must+v.)2021/6/2810e.g.1.Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.你如果不早點(diǎn)起床,上學(xué)就會(huì)遲到。2.IfIplaygamesonit,itwillgowrong.如果我用它玩游戲,它就會(huì)壞掉。3.Ifyoufinishthehomework,youcangohome.如果你作業(yè)做完了就可以回家了。4.Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust/shouldeatlessbread.如果你想減肥,你必須少吃面包。5.Ifyouheaticeitturnstowater.(也可用willturn)如果把冰加熱,它就會(huì)化成水。2021/6/2811if條件句不一般,幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)記心間。條件句放在前,逗號(hào)要放句中間。條件句表可能,主句多用將來(lái)時(shí);條件句表事實(shí),主句常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。if條件句有特點(diǎn),現(xiàn)在時(shí)把將來(lái)替;這個(gè)規(guī)則要牢記!if條件句歌訣2021/6/28121.Ifhe____________(not,doit),I___________(do)it.2.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.arewillbe3Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.winswillbe4.IfI_________(not,eat)somuch,I_________(get)thinner.5.Ifyou______(tell)them,they_____________(not,believe)you.don’teatwillgettellwon’tbelieve6I_________(stay)athome,Ifit__________(rain).7.Ifit____________(not,rain),I_________(go)out.8.we__________(play)football,Ifitis_________(sun).9.Ifshe__________(become)astar,herparents____________(not,send)heraway
10.He_________(watch)TV,ifhe______(be)free.willstayrainsdoesn’trainwillgowillplaysunnybecomeswon’tsendwillwatchisdoesn’tdowilldoExerciseTime2021/6/2813---I’malwaystiredinthemorning.---Ifyougotobedearly,youwon’tbetiredinthemorning.Givingsuggestions:2021/6/2814---IgetthirstywhenIrun.---Ifyoutakesomewaterwithyou,youwon’tgetthirstywhenyourun.2021/6/2815Iworrysomuchaboutmyschoolwork.---Ifyoualways
workhard,youwon’tworryaboutyourschoolwork.Youshould
workhard!2021/6/2816Unit3activity1Rewritethesentenceswithif:Listeninclass,oryouwon’tunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudon’t
listeninclass,youwon’tunderstandwhattodo.1)Eatsomebreakfast,oryou’llgethungryatschool.2)Hurryup!We’llbelate!3)Readtheinstructionscarefully.Thenyou’llknowwhattodo.Ifyoudon’teatsomebreakfast,you’llgethungryatschool.Ifyoudon’thurryup,we’llbelate.Ifyoureadtheinstructionscarefully,you’llknowwhattodo.2021/6/2817Activity2.Completethesentences—Iwanttogethighscores.—If__________________________(workhard/dowell)youworkhard,youwilldowell.1.-howcanIremembermyfriends’birthdays?-If_______________________________________(keepanoteinyourdiary/notforget).2.-It’slate,butIdon’twanttogotosleep.-If_______________________________________(notgetenoughsleep/feeltiredatschool).youkeepanoteinyourdiary,youwon’tforget.youdon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredatschool.2021/6/28183.-Idon’tlikespeakingEnglishoutsidetheclassroom.-If_______________________________________(notpractice/notimprove).4.-ShouldItellmyteacherIdon’tunderstandthehomework?-If_______________________________________(nottellher/shenotabletohelpyou).5.-IsitOKifIwatchTVforsixhours?-If_______________________________________(youwatchtoomuch/eyeshurt).youdon’tpractice,youwon’timprove.youdon’ttellher,shewon’tbeabletohelpyou.youwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.2021/6/2819summaryif的用法2.引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句:譯為“如果,假如”(1)if從句+祈使句(2)if從句+主句(一般將來(lái)時(shí))1.引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句:譯為“是否”,表示不確定的概念。Idon’tknowifyourfathercancometogether.Canyoutellmeifmissyourparents?2021/6/2820e.g.IfIwereyou,Iwouldinvitehimtotheparty.如果我是你,我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他參加聚會(huì)。Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.如果他抓緊點(diǎn),他會(huì)趕上火車的。IfIweretogoabroad,IwouldgotoAmerica.如果我出國(guó)了,我會(huì)去美國(guó)。3.非真實(shí)條件句(虛擬語(yǔ)氣):表示不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的條件或根本不存在的條件。從句多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去的一種假設(shè)。2021/6/2821()6.─Mikewantstoknowif____apicnictomorrow.─Yes.Butifit_______,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave/willrain
B.youwillhave/willrain
C.youwillhave/rains
D.willyouhave/rains()7.Ireallydon'tknowifshe_______itwhenshe________.
A.finds/arrives
B.finds/willarrive
C.willfind/willarrive
D.willfind/arrives()4.Idon’tknowif______tomorrow.A.itdoesn’trainB.therainwillstopsC.therainswon’tstopD.itwon’train()5.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoff(推遲)ifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining()1.Becareful,ifyou______
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