第08講系動(dòng)詞模塊一思維導(dǎo)圖串知識(shí)模塊二基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)全梳理（吃透教材）模塊三教材習(xí)題學(xué)解題模塊四核心考點(diǎn)精準(zhǔn)練模塊五小試牛刀過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)Unit3語(yǔ)法：掌握并正確使用系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞，也稱連系動(dòng)詞，初中階段主要掌握以下幾類：【易錯(cuò)警示】1.“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞（表語(yǔ)）”，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。系動(dòng)詞后面接形容詞，不接副詞。2.系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：Themeatsmellsbad.You’dbetterthrowitaway.這肉聞起來(lái)很臭。你最好把它扔掉。3.表示感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞與be動(dòng)詞不同，其否定形式或疑問(wèn)形式的構(gòu)成要借助助動(dòng)詞do/does/did。Theydon’tlookhappy.他們看上去不高興。Doesthefishtastefresh?這魚(yú)肉嘗起來(lái)味道鮮嗎？Yes,itdoes.是的，很鮮。常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞詞組:cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)getdressed穿衣服get/bemarried結(jié)婚get/becomelost迷失,迷路 【參考答案】Activity6l.Mygrandma’sapplepiesmellsgreat.2．Mysandwichtastesdelicious3．Thesmellofcoffeeremainedstrong.Activity73.becomes4.sound5.feel;looks;tastes1．Iamtirednow,butit______anexcitingday.A．was B．were C．is D．did2．Tenyearsago,there________asmallrivernearthevillage.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．was3．TomandI________intheschoolband.We________likeplayingtheguitar.A．a(chǎn)m;both B．a(chǎn)re;both C．a(chǎn)m;same D．a(chǎn)re;same4．Here________somegoodnews!Ourstorehasabigsale,comeandchooseyourfavouriteclothes.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have D．has5．They________listeningtoaCD．Theyareexercising.A．a(chǎn)mnot B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)ren’t D．benot6．—________doesn’tJimlookhappytoday?—He________happybecausehedoesn’tdowellinhisEnglish.A．Why;doesn’t B．Where;isn’t C．Why;isn’t D．Where;doesn’t7．MayIhavesomemorefish?It________sodelicious.A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds8．Thewholestory________interesting.Allthechildrenlikeit.A．sounds B．feels C．turns D．gets9．—IwilltakeatriptoJiaxingnextweek.—That________wonderful.Enjoyyourself!A．sounds B．smells C．looks D．feels10．Howsmooththesilkclothes________!A．feels B．feel C．a(chǎn)refeeling D．felt11．Thispieceofmusic________beautiful.Itmakesusfeelrelaxed.A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells12．Listen!Thatpieceofmusic________.A．issoundingbeautiful B．soundsbeautifullyC．soundsbeautiful D．issoundingbeautifully.13．Theflowersinthegarden________verysweet.A．smell B．smells C．smelling D．a(chǎn)resmelling14．Lucy’snewsweater________nice,andIlikeit,too.A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．says15．—Whydoyoulikethesweater?—Becauseit________nice.A．watches B．sounds C．sees D．looks16．Thegarden________flowers.Itlook________.Ilook________atthem.A．isfilledwith;beautifully;happily B．isfullof;beautiful;happilyC．isfullof;beautiful;happy D．isfilledof;beautiful;happily17．Hebecame________andhurriedlylefttheofficewithoutsayinganything.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly18．—________playsoccer.—That________good,________Idon’thaveasoccerball.A．Let’s;sound;but B．Letus;sound;and C．Let’s;sounds;but D．Letus;sounds;and19．Theyoungwomangoestothedancinglessoneveryday________.A．keephealth B．tokeephealthC．keephealthy D．tokeephealthy20．Herface________pale(蒼白)whensheheardthebadnews.A．got B．is C．turned D．was21．Becarefulofthetrafficlights,oryoumay________.A．gethurt B．feelhappy C．keepquiet D．getlost22．I______Mike.Myjacket______blue.A．a(chǎn)m;am B．a(chǎn)m;is C．is;is23．—NotonlyIbutalsomysister________goodatEnglish.—That’sgood.Learningforeignlanguages________greatfun.A．is;is B．is;are C．a(chǎn)re;are D．a(chǎn)re;is24．Ninetypercentofmountains________greenandeightypercentofwater________cleaninourtown.A．is;is B．a(chǎn)re;are C．is;are D．a(chǎn)re;is25．Mymotheroftentellsmethiskindofmilk______alittlesweet.A．looks B．tastes C．turns D．feels26．Whenheheardthefacts,hisface________red.A．knows B．turns C．flies D．takes27．—How________yourlastvocation?—Wonderful.Ihadanicetimewithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．is B．does C．was D．do28．Thisoldsong_________sadandmoving.Itremindsmeofmylifeinthecountryside.A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes29．Nowadaysshortvideosareverypopular.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedinwatchingthem.A．a(chǎn)m B．a(chǎn)re C．is D．were30．—Howdoesthebananamilk________?—Great.I’dliketohaveanotherglass.A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound31．—Whatabeautifulplace!Theflowers________sogoodandthebirdsaresinging.—Yes,youarerightandlotsofpeoplecomeheretospendtheirweekends.A．taste B．sound C．smell D．feel32．—Therearealotofdarkcloudsintheskyandthewindisblowingstrongly.—It________thataheavyrainiscoming.A．feels B．sounds C．seems33．—HowdoyoulikethefoodinSanya?—It________delicious.Ilovetheseafoodthere.A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds34．—Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.—That_________great.Cookingisalifeskill.A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds35．—Hisidea__________veryinteresting.—You’reright.It_________agoodplan.A．sounds;soundsB．soundslike;soundsC．sounds;soundslikeD．soundslike;soundslike36．Steven__________averycleverboy.A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches37．一Mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?It__________sogood!一Friednoodles.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．/38．Theflowerssmell________.A．well B．badly C．good D．muchwell39．Hedoesn’t________tohavemanyfriends.A．look B．seems C．seem D．looklike40．TaylorSwifthasabeautiful________andhersongs________comfortable.A．voice;sound B．noise;sound C．sound;noise D．voice;noise二、單詞拼寫(xiě)41．Theyallfeltvery(shock)tohearthebadnews.42．Themountains(look)verybeautifulinthesunlight.43．Whenoneofus(feel)sad,wetelltheotherone.44．Stinkytofu(臭豆腐)(smell)badbutittastesgreat.45．—Thissong(sound)verynice.Doyoulikeit,too?—Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.46．Thatsounds(well).47．Myauntlooksandnowshelooksathisson.(happy)48．Hefeelsvery(relax)whenhelistenstohisfavouritepopularsongs.49．Icecreamtastes(good).50．Themeatsmells(bad).Pleasetakeitaway.51．Canyoustay(happy)everyday?52．Itseems(possible)thathumanscanfly.53．—Whendidtheyget(marry)?—Lastmonth.54．Canyoutellmesometipsonhowtokeep(health).55．WaltDisneybecameveryrichand(success).

第08講系動(dòng)詞模塊一思維導(dǎo)圖串知識(shí)模塊二基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)全梳理（吃透教材）模塊三教材習(xí)題學(xué)解題模塊四核心考點(diǎn)精準(zhǔn)練模塊五小試牛刀過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)Unit3語(yǔ)法：掌握并正確使用系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞，也稱連系動(dòng)詞，初中階段主要掌握以下幾類：【易錯(cuò)警示】1.“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞（表語(yǔ)）”，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。系動(dòng)詞后面接形容詞，不接副詞。2.系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：Themeatsmellsbad.You’dbetterthrowitaway.這肉聞起來(lái)很臭。你最好把它扔掉。3.表示感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞與be動(dòng)詞不同，其否定形式或疑問(wèn)形式的構(gòu)成要借助助動(dòng)詞do/does/did。Theydon’tlookhappy.他們看上去不高興。Doesthefishtastefresh?這魚(yú)肉嘗起來(lái)味道鮮嗎？Yes,itdoes.是的，很鮮。常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞詞組:cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)getdressed穿衣服get/bemarried結(jié)婚get/becomelost迷失,迷路 【參考答案】Activity6l.Mygrandma’sapplepiesmellsgreat.2．Mysandwichtastesdelicious3．Thesmellofcoffeeremainedstrong.Activity73.becomes4.sound5.feel;looks;tastes1．Iamtirednow,butit______anexcitingday.A．was B．were C．is D．did【答案】A【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在累了，但這是令人興奮的一天。考查be動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iamtirednow,butit…anexcitingday.”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“這一天已經(jīng)過(guò)完”，故空處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，be動(dòng)詞用was。故選A。2．Tenyearsago,there________asmallrivernearthevillage.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．was【答案】D【詳解】句意：十年前，村子附近有一條小河?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。are的主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)形式；is用于第三人單數(shù)；were是are的過(guò)去式；was是am和is的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“asmallriver”可知，這里應(yīng)用單數(shù)，排除A和C；再根據(jù)“Tenyearsago,”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，排除B。故選D。3．TomandI________intheschoolband.We________likeplayingtheguitar.A．a(chǎn)m;both B．a(chǎn)re;both C．a(chǎn)m;same D．a(chǎn)re;same【答案】B【詳解】句意：湯姆和我在學(xué)校樂(lè)隊(duì)里。我們都喜歡彈吉他?？疾橹髦^一致和詞匯辨析。am是，be的第一人稱形式；are是，用于第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)；both兩者都；same同樣的。根據(jù)題意可知，“TomandI”是復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are；主語(yǔ)“We”指代“TomandI”兩個(gè)人，此處表示“兩者都”，用both。故選B。4．Here________somegoodnews!Ourstorehasabigsale,comeandchooseyourfavouriteclothes.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have D．has【答案】B【詳解】句意：這里有一些好消息！我們的商店正在進(jìn)行大促銷(xiāo)，快來(lái)選擇你最喜歡的衣服?？疾橹髦^一致和be動(dòng)詞。分析句子，此處為herebe句型，主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞“news”，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。5．They________listeningtoaCD．Theyareexercising.A．a(chǎn)mnot B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)ren’t D．benot【答案】C【詳解】句意：他們沒(méi)有在聽(tīng)唱片。他們?cè)阱憻挕？疾閎e動(dòng)詞的否定形式。根據(jù)“Theyareexercising.”可知，他們現(xiàn)在正在鍛煉，所以他們沒(méi)有在聽(tīng)CD。時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)They第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，句子為否定句，所以用aren’t。故選C。6．—________doesn’tJimlookhappytoday?—He________happybecausehedoesn’tdowellinhisEnglish.A．Why;doesn’t B．Where;isn’t C．Why;isn’t D．Where;doesn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——為什么吉姆今天看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心？——他不開(kāi)心是因?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)不好?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Why為什么，對(duì)原因提問(wèn)；Where在哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答句中的“because”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)用why來(lái)提問(wèn)；第二空后面的“happy”為形容詞，句中用be動(dòng)詞作系動(dòng)詞。故選C。7．MayIhavesomemorefish?It________sodelicious.A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds【答案】C【詳解】句意：我能再要一點(diǎn)魚(yú)嗎？魚(yú)非常美味?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞辨析。feels感覺(jué)；smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“It...sodelicious.”可知，魚(yú)肉嘗起來(lái)很好吃。故選C。8．Thewholestory________interesting.Allthechildrenlikeit.A．sounds B．feels C．turns D．gets【答案】A【詳解】句意：整個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。所有的孩子們都喜歡它。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)；turns變得；gets變得。根據(jù)“Thewholestory…

interesting!”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。9．—IwilltakeatriptoJiaxingnextweek.—That________wonderful.Enjoyyourself!A．sounds B．smells C．looks D．feels【答案】A【詳解】句意：——下周我要去嘉興旅行?！?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。玩得開(kāi)心！考查感官動(dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“IwilltakeatriptoJiaxingnextweek.”和“That...wonderful.”可知，此處是說(shuō)“去嘉興旅行”這件事聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，sounds符合題意。故選A。10．Howsmooththesilkclothes________!A．feels B．feel C．a(chǎn)refeeling D．felt【答案】B【詳解】句意：這件絲綢衣服摸起來(lái)多么的光滑啊！考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Howsmooththesilkclothes...!”可知，本句為感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，feel是連系動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)thesilkclothes為復(fù)數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形。故選B。11．Thispieceofmusic________beautiful.Itmakesusfeelrelaxed.A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells【答案】B【詳解】句意：這段音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美妙。它讓我們感到放松?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thispieceofmusic...beautiful”可知，音樂(lè)應(yīng)該是聽(tīng)起來(lái)美妙。故選B。12．Listen!Thatpieceofmusic________.A．issoundingbeautiful B．soundsbeautifullyC．soundsbeautiful D．issoundingbeautifully.【答案】C【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！那首曲子聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美妙。考查系動(dòng)詞用法。sound是系動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除AD；系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，排除B。故選C。13．Theflowersinthegarden________verysweet.A．smell B．smells C．smelling D．a(chǎn)resmelling【答案】A【詳解】句意：花園里的花聞起來(lái)很香。考查感官動(dòng)詞。smell“聞起來(lái)”是感官動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)“theflowers”是復(fù)數(shù)，直接用動(dòng)詞原形smell表示“聞起來(lái)”，故選A。14．Lucy’snewsweater________nice,andIlikeit,too.A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．says【答案】C【詳解】句意：Lucy的新毛衣看起來(lái)很好看，我也喜歡它?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sees看見(jiàn)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；says說(shuō)。根據(jù)“nice”可知，這里應(yīng)該指的是看起來(lái)好看。故選C。15．—Whydoyoulikethesweater?—Becauseit________nice.A．watches B．sounds C．sees D．looks【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你為什么喜歡這件毛衣?——因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)很好看?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。watches觀看；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；sees看見(jiàn)；looks看起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Whydoyoulikethesweater?”可知，毛衣看起來(lái)好看，look表示“看起來(lái)”。故選D。16．Thegarden________flowers.Itlook________.Ilook________atthem.A．isfilledwith;beautifully;happily B．isfullof;beautiful;happilyC．isfullof;beautiful;happy D．isfilledof;beautiful;happily【答案】B【詳解】句意：花園里充滿了花。它看起來(lái)很漂亮。我開(kāi)心地看著它們?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞用法。befilledwith充滿；befullof充滿；beautiful漂亮的，形容詞；beautifully漂亮地，副詞；happy開(kāi)心的，形容詞；happily開(kāi)心地，副詞。第一空可用befilledwith或befullof，排除D；第二句中由于“l(fā)ook”為連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，排除A；第三句中l(wèi)ook為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除C。故選B。17．Hebecame________andhurriedlylefttheofficewithoutsayinganything.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly【答案】A【詳解】句意：他生氣了，一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)就匆匆離開(kāi)了辦公室?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞辨析。angry生氣的；friendly友好的；gently溫柔地；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“…andhurriedlylefttheofficewithoutsayinganything.”可知，系動(dòng)詞become后接形容詞，此處是指他“生氣”了。故選A。18．—________playsoccer.—That________good,________Idon’thaveasoccerball.A．Let’s;sound;but B．Letus;sound;and C．Let’s;sounds;but D．Letus;sounds;and【答案】C【詳解】句意：——讓我們踢足球吧！——那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，但是我沒(méi)有球。考查情景交際。let’sdosth“讓我們?nèi)プ瞿呈隆保谝豢仗頛et’s或Letus；主語(yǔ)“That”是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故第二空填sounds；根據(jù)“Idon’thaveasoccerball”可知，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，第三空填but。故選C。19．Theyoungwomangoestothedancinglessoneveryday________.A．keephealth B．tokeephealthC．keephealthy D．tokeephealthy【答案】D【詳解】句意：這位年輕女士每天去上舞蹈課以保持健康。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。這位年輕女士每天去上舞蹈課的目的是保持健康，所以用不定式在句中表目的。health名詞，健康；healthy形容詞，健康的。keep+形容詞“保持某種狀態(tài)”，keephealthy“保持健康”。故選D。20．Herface________pale(蒼白)whensheheardthebadnews.A．got B．is C．turned D．was【答案】C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息時(shí)，臉色變得蒼白?？疾橄祫?dòng)詞的用法。got變得；is是，原形；turned變成（某種顏色）；was是，過(guò)去式。首先從時(shí)態(tài)角度來(lái)判斷，后面從句部分是過(guò)去時(shí)，那么主句肯定也是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除選項(xiàng)B。其次，was后接顏色，表示一種持續(xù)時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)或呈現(xiàn)一種狀態(tài)，不符合題意。那么get一般指沒(méi)有感情色彩的變化，而turn一般指顏色上的變化。故選C。21．Becarefulofthetrafficlights,oryoumay________.A．gethurt B．feelhappy C．keepquiet D．getlost【答案】A【詳解】句意：注意交通燈，否則你可能會(huì)受傷。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。gethurt受傷；feelhappy覺(jué)得愉快；keepquiet保持安靜；getlost迷路，迷失方向。根據(jù)上文“Becarefulofthetrafficlights”可知，如果我們不遵循交通燈指示，我們可能會(huì)（因車(chē)禍）而“受傷”。故選A。22．I______Mike.Myjacket______blue.A．a(chǎn)m;am B．a(chǎn)m;is C．is;is【答案】B【詳解】句意：我是Mike。我的夾克是藍(lán)色的?？疾閎e動(dòng)詞。第一空主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用am；第二空主語(yǔ)是三單，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。23．—NotonlyIbutalsomysister________goodatEnglish.—That’sgood.Learningforeignlanguages________greatfun.A．is;is B．is;are C．a(chǎn)re;are D．a(chǎn)re;is【答案】A【詳解】句意：——不僅我，我妹妹也擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。——那很好。學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)很有趣。考查主謂一致。notonly...butalso...連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。第一個(gè)空，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與其最近的主語(yǔ)“mysister”保持一致，因此用單數(shù)形式“is”；第二個(gè)空，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)“Learningforeignlanguages”作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式“is”。故選A。24．Ninetypercentofmountains________greenandeightypercentofwater________cleaninourtown.A．is;is B．a(chǎn)re;are C．is;are D．a(chǎn)re;is【答案】D【詳解】句意：在我們鎮(zhèn)上，百分之九十的山是綠色的，百分之八十的水是干凈的。考查主謂一致。is單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)；are復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ninetypercentofmountains”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“百分之九十的山”，中心詞mountains是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)are；“eightypercentofwater”表達(dá)的是“百分之八十的水”，中心詞water是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。故選D。25．Mymotheroftentellsmethiskindofmilk______alittlesweet.A．looks B．tastes C．turns D．feels【答案】B【詳解】句意：我媽媽告訴我這種牛奶嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)甜考查動(dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；turns變得……；feels感覺(jué)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“thiskindofmilk”可知牛奶應(yīng)該是品嘗起來(lái)甜。故選B。26．Whenheheardthefacts,hisface________red.A．knows B．turns C．flies D．takes【答案】B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到這些事實(shí)時(shí)，他的臉變紅了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。knows知道；turns成為；flies飛行；takes帶，拿。形容詞red在句中作表語(yǔ)，此處用連系動(dòng)詞turn，表示“臉變紅了”。故選B。27．—How________yourlastvocation?—Wonderful.Ihadanicetimewithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．is B．does C．was D．do【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你上一個(gè)假期過(guò)得怎么樣？——好極了。我和爺爺奶奶在鄉(xiāng)下玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾閎e動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“How...yourlastvocation?”和“Wonderful.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的假期過(guò)得如何，空處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以使用be動(dòng)詞，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞使用was。故選C。28．Thisoldsong_________sadandmoving.Itremindsmeofmylifeinthecountryside.A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes【答案】B【詳解】句意：這首老歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)悲傷且動(dòng)人。它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)村的生活?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thisoldsong...sadandmoving”可知，歌曲應(yīng)該是聽(tīng)起來(lái)悲傷而動(dòng)人。故選B。29．Nowadaysshortvideosareverypopular.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedinwatchingthem.A．a(chǎn)m B．a(chǎn)re C．is D．were【答案】A【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在短視頻很受歡迎。不僅是我的父母，而且我也對(duì)看他們感興趣。考查就近原則。am是，be的第一人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are是，用于第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is是，be的三單形式；were是，are的過(guò)去式。notonly...butalso…表示“不僅……，而且……”，連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與離它最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與I保持一致。故選A。30．—Howdoesthebananamilk________?—Great.I’dliketohaveanotherglass.A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound【答案】B【詳解】句意：——香蕉奶昔品嘗起來(lái)怎么樣？——很棒。我想要再來(lái)一杯?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞。smell聞起來(lái)；taste品嘗；look看起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Great.I’dliketohaveanotherglass.”可知，這里是問(wèn)蕉奶昔品嘗起來(lái)怎么樣，故選B。31．—Whatabeautifulplace!Theflowers________sogoodandthebirdsaresinging.—Yes,youarerightandlotsofpeoplecomeheretospendtheirweekends.A．taste B．sound C．smell D．feel【答案】C【詳解】句意：——多么美麗的地方?。』▋郝勂饋?lái)很香，鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱?！堑?，你說(shuō)得對(duì)，很多人來(lái)這里度周末?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞辨析。taste嘗起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；smell聞起來(lái)；feel感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Theflowers”可知，和花匹配的感官動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是smell“聞起來(lái)”。故選C。32．—Therearealotofdarkcloudsintheskyandthewindisblowingstrongly.—It________thataheavyrainiscoming.A．feels B．sounds C．seems【答案】C【詳解】句意：——天空中烏云密布，風(fēng)刮得很大。——似乎要下大雨了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。feels感覺(jué)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；seems似乎。結(jié)合固定搭配“Itseemsthat...看起來(lái)，似乎”可知，該空要填“seems”。故選C。33．—HowdoyoulikethefoodinSanya?—It________delicious.Ilovetheseafoodthere.A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得三亞的食物怎么樣？——它嘗起來(lái)很美味。我喜歡那里的海鮮?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)，tastes嘗起來(lái)，feels摸起來(lái)，sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在評(píng)價(jià)食物的味道，且后文提到“我喜歡那里的海鮮”，所以應(yīng)該用tastes。故選B。34．—Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.—That_________great.Cookingisalifeskill.A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds【答案】D【詳解】句意：——小學(xué)生將有烹飪課程?！?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。烹飪是一項(xiàng)生活技能?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞辨析。look看起來(lái)；taste嘗起來(lái)；smell聞起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.”可知“小學(xué)生將有烹飪課程”這件事聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，故選D。35．—Hisidea__________veryinteresting.—You’reright.It_________agoodplan.A．sounds;soundsB．soundslike;soundsC．sounds;soundslikeD．soundslike;soundslike【答案】C【詳解】句意：——他的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣?！阏f(shuō)得對(duì)，聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好計(jì)劃?？疾樵~義辨析。sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)，為系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，后可加名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“veryinteresting.”是形容詞可知，空一處用sounds；根據(jù)“agoodplan.”可知，第二空后是賓語(yǔ)，用soundslike。故選C。36．Steven__________averycleverboy.A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches【答案】B【詳解】句意：Steven似乎是非常聰明的男孩。考查感官動(dòng)詞辨析。look看起來(lái)；seem似乎是；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；touches摸起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Steven…averycleverboy.”可知，描述一個(gè)人的外在表現(xiàn)或給人的印象時(shí)，常用seem。故選B。37．一Mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?It__________sogood!一Friednoodles.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．/【答案】A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你在廚房里做什么？聞起來(lái)好香！——炒面?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；/不填。根據(jù)“whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?It…sogood”可知媽媽正在做飯，所以是聞起來(lái)很香。故選A。38．Theflowerssmell________.A．well B．badly C．good D．muchwell【答案】C【詳解】句意：這些花聞起來(lái)很香?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞用法。well健康的，形容詞；badly非常，拙劣地，副詞；good好的，形容詞；muchwell錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。smell作為感官動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Theflowerssmell”可知，是指花聞起來(lái)很香。故選C。39．Hedoesn’t________tohavemanyfriends.A．look B．seems C．seem D．looklike【答案】C【詳解】句意：他好像沒(méi)有很多朋友。考查系動(dòng)詞seem的用法。根據(jù)seemtodosth“似乎做某事”可知，此空填seem；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句，借助了助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。40．TaylorSwifthasabeautiful________andhersongs________comfortable.A．voice;sound B．noise;sound C．sound;noise D．voice;noise【答案】A【詳解】句意：TaylorSwift有一副優(yōu)美的嗓音，她的歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很舒服?？疾槊~及動(dòng)詞的辨析。voice嗓音；sound作名詞，自然界一切聲音；作連系動(dòng)詞，聽(tīng)起來(lái)；noise噪音；根據(jù)“andherfortable.”可知，此處是有優(yōu)美的嗓音，用voice，排除BC；第二空是缺少動(dòng)詞，用sound，排除D，故選A。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)41．Theyallfeltvery(shock)tohearthebadnews.【答案】shocked【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，他們都感到非常震驚。根據(jù)“feltvery”和提示詞匯可知，felt為連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，shocked為shock的形容詞。故填shocked。42．Themountains(look)verybeautifulinthesunlight.【答案】look【詳解】句意：這些山在陽(yáng)光下看起來(lái)很美。look“看起來(lái)”，動(dòng)詞；主語(yǔ)“Themountains”為復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填look。43．Whenoneofus(feel)sad,wetelltheotherone.【答案】f