2025年福州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?(1分)A、Cisco.B、IBM.C、Siemens.D、Microsoft.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.”可知，建立未來城市Songdo的構(gòu)想是由Cisco公司提出的。故選A。

2、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第4空填（）。(1分)A、standforB、liveforC、lookforD、carefor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語辨析。standfor意為“代表”;livefor意為“為……而活”;lookfor意為“尋找”;carefor意為“關(guān)心；照顧”。根據(jù)twoyoungchildrenandparents可知，因?yàn)橛泻⒆雍屠先艘疹?，所以他?jīng)常加班。故選D。

3、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

—It’sabout_______walk.

(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約十分鐘的路程．根據(jù)其后的walk，可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk，表示十分鐘的。minute為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)ten，可知要用tenminutes，表示十分鐘的要在其后加＇．故選C。本題考查名詞所有格，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（以s結(jié)尾的）的所有格，要在其后加＇

5、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞搭配。Addiction與介詞to連用，表示對…上癮；該詞的形容詞短語beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意：現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家正在努力找到治療吸毒上癮的最好的方法?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞搭配點(diǎn)評：由同一個(gè)詞根組成的不同的詞都是和同一個(gè)介詞連用，在英語中這是很常見的消息。在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)識記和辨析、

6、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoy

B、enjoyed

C、willenjoy

D、haveenjoyed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：你可以借這部電影——當(dāng)然你會喜歡看的?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知，此處動作還未發(fā)生，用一般將來時(shí)，故選C。

7、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—（）morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查祈使句。句意為：“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故選C。

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第1空填（）。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群尋求幸福未果的年輕人去找蘇格拉底詢問建議，蘇格拉底沒有回答他們，相反卻讓他們?nèi)ピ齑?，他們辛辛苦苦地把船造好后，無比開心地去試水，此時(shí)蘇格拉底告訴他們這就是幸福。其實(shí)幸福是一種心態(tài)，人們可以去選擇幸福。考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，他們遇到了困難前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意為“向某人咨詢意見”。故選B。

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析choose[t?u?z]

cool[ku?l]

foot[f?t]

look[l?k]

wooden[?w?dn]

10、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、“（）politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.(1分)A、PleaseB、DobeC、AreD、Should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“父親說：‘對客人一定要有禮貌?！币栔惺且粋€(gè)表強(qiáng)調(diào)的祈使句，祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào)是在動詞前加do,bepolite是固定短語，意為“有禮貌”。故選B。

12、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.

(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-醫(yī)生被請來給我爺爺檢查身體。他怎么了，媽媽？-他在花園里干活時(shí)傷到了自己?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)，dropby順便訪問;callin叫進(jìn)來，召來。觀察句子，應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生被叫來，那么應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故選D。

13、—（）noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“---…-Mike,別在課堂上制造噪音!你必須保持安靜。------抱歉，我再也不會了。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來，祈使句的否定形式是在動詞原形前加don't。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，且表示否定意義。故選A。

14、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：老師告訴我們學(xué)無止盡。選B?？疾橘e語從句的時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致，但如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

15、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.

(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們自從第一次見面就一直是朋友?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選A。

16、Maryisoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.

(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查定語從句。oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，作先行詞時(shí)，定語從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：瑪麗是那些總是按時(shí)的女孩中的一個(gè)。所以選C。

17、A（）studentcanlearn（）。(1分)A、wise;wiseB、wise;wiselyC、wisely;wiseD、wisely;wisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生能夠很明智地學(xué)習(xí)?！毙揎椕~student應(yīng)用形容詞wise,修飾動詞learn應(yīng)用副詞wisely。故選B。

18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第9空填（）。(1分)A、intelligenceB、bodyC、characterD、reputation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。intelligence意為“智力”;body意為“身體”;character意為“性格”;reputation意為“名聲”。此處指作者認(rèn)為遭受困苦會讓自己更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。故選C。

19、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---（）.(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?！眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動詞takeout的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動形式，所以排除C。故選B。

23、GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意：喬治華盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語。故選D項(xiàng)。

24、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.

(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：聯(lián)合國正在不斷努力促進(jìn)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)，并確保主要是亞洲和非洲的兒童定期獲得安全和有營養(yǎng)的食物。A、standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；B、multiple多個(gè)的；C、nutritious有營養(yǎng)的；D、

universal普遍的。根據(jù)上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知，促進(jìn)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)是為了確保兒童獲得安全和有營養(yǎng)的食物。故選C。

25、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a

babyB、

much

moneyC、

more

than

two

childrenD、

interest

in

vans正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：除了那個(gè)綠色的杯子，那邊所有的杯子都是玻璃做的?？疾榻樵~辨析。bemadeof用……制作；bemadein在……制作；bemadeby被……制作；bemadewith用……制成。根據(jù)“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)看得出原材料，用bemadeof，故選A。

27、

Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)J、K、Rowling_______toourschool.

A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：去年，羅琳來到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過去式，所以選B

28、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題分析：句意：我認(rèn)為在考試一開始我聽到的材料的四分之三很簡單。英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母。當(dāng)分子是一時(shí)，分?jǐn)?shù)的分母用單數(shù)形式，在表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)的分子大于一時(shí)，分?jǐn)?shù)的分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)名詞錢有分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí)，謂語動詞與名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，materials是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選C?？键c(diǎn)：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)點(diǎn)評：英語分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)規(guī)則比較固定，學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)牢記這些基本規(guī)則。需注意的是，由分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的主語后面謂語動詞的數(shù)，和被修飾主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。

29、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、laborB、policeC、forestD、finance

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助，但被告知那里什么也不長。Alabor勞動；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance財(cái)政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹，所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門求助。故選C。

31、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.

(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析請告訴我下學(xué)期你們班有多少學(xué)生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般將來時(shí)，即構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思，Therewillbe是將會有的意思。

32、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.

(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語。ANoway不可能；BNodoubt毫無疑問；CNotreally不全是如此；DNotsurprisingly并不令人驚訝；句意：—Martin并不為自己所做的事情難過?！⒉涣钊梭@訝，這就像他的行為。他一貫如此，有這樣的情況很正常，并不驚訝。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。

33、Thisbookismine.Iwrote（）nameonit（）(1分)A、mine;myselfB、my;myselfC、me;myselfD、my;mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?______

(1分)A、Boring

B、EasyC、Difficult

D、Interesting

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.

(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

36、Hesaidthathe（）speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

37、Onlyaftertwooperations（）abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“做過兩次手術(shù)后，他能正常行走了?！碑?dāng)only位于句首時(shí)，要使用部分倒裝，即謂語提到主語前。beableto是固定搭配，意為“能夠”。故選A。

38、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps（）fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為：“White夫人向她的學(xué)生展示了她從圖書館借來的一些舊地圖?！边^去分詞borrowed作maps的定語，表被動和完成。故選C。

39、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

If

you

have

fair

weather

friends,___.(1分)A、

they

will

give

you

all

that

they

have

when

you

need

helpB、

you

will

be

refused

when

you

get

into

troubleC、

you

will

become

richD、

you

can

be

sure

that

you

get

real

friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

40、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎?我想借一些書?？疾橘e語從句和動詞時(shí)態(tài)。此句是賓語從句,從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B選項(xiàng);陳述客觀事實(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C

41、—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping

—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.

(1分)A、gaveoutB、putawayC、lookedafterD、reached正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你知道女宇航員王亞平嗎？——當(dāng)然。她被稱為伸手摘星的母親。

考查動詞短語辨析。gaveout分發(fā)；putaway整理；lookedafter照顧；reachedfor伸手夠。根據(jù)“Sheiscalledthemotherwho...thestars.”可知，此處表示“伸手摘星”，對應(yīng)宇航員的身份，故選D。

42、—We'relostinthemountains.It's（）forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查否定的后綴。句意為：“---我們在山里迷路了。對我們來說沒有希望找到路了。--別放棄，讓我們繼續(xù)努力?！本湫汀癐t's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”意為“對某人來說，做某事是……”,此處用形容詞，所以排除A和B;根據(jù)句意可知在山里迷路了，沒有希望找到出路。hopeless為形容詞，意為“沒有希望的”,符合句意。故選C。

43、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.

—OK.Iwill,Mom.

(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——親愛的，外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克。——好的，我會的，媽媽?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton穿上；putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket，可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夾克，故空格處填puton。故選A。

44、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-約翰，那邊的人是誰？-他是我叔叔，一位英語老師.有overthere修飾表示特指，所以用the，故選C。

45、Wewillmakefewermistakes（）wearecarefulenough.(1分)A、aslongasB、sothatC、asfarasD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“只要我們足夠細(xì)心，我們就會少犯錯(cuò)誤?！盿slongas意為“