膠州十中八年級英語上冊導學任務單主備：遲明峰審核：八年級英語組Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA一、基礎知識導學（一）SectionA單詞詞匯紙n._________污染；污染物n._____________pl._____________預測,預言n.____________未來n.____________在將來_______________污染v.______________過去式，過去分詞_______環(huán)境n.______________行星n.____________地球；世界n.___________在地球________________種植v.______________第三人稱單數___________現代分詞____________過去式______________植物n.____________復數______________部分n.____________參與，發(fā)揮作用______________和平n______________世界和平__________________海洋n.___________在大海_________________建筑，建造v.三單__________現代分詞____________過去式_____________名稱形式____________天空n.___________宇航員n.________________公寓房間n._____________火箭n.______________空間；太空n.____________太空站__________________電腦程序員________________________（二）1a人們在家中將會擁有電腦。______________________________________________________人們將不用錢幣。一切將會免費。________________________________________________________________________________、輸將只會在電腦上出現，而不是以紙張的形式出現。_______________________________________________________________________孩子們將不用上學。他們將在家里通過電腦學習。_______________________________________________________________________將會只有一個國家。__________________________________________________人們將會貨到20歲。____________________________________________________________（三）2a&2bFinish2a&.2b.Answerthefollowingquestions.1)Ithinktherewillbe__________people.2)Ithinktherewillbe___________freetime.3)Ithinktherewillbe___________cars.4)Ithinktherewillbe___________trees.2c關于未來你的預言是什么？我認為將會有更多的污染。但我認為將來會有更少的樹木。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（四）2d部分學習回答問題1.Whatwillthefuturebelikeinthebook?________________________________________________________________________2.Whatcanpeopledotosavetheworld?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻譯句子。那未來會是什么樣子的呢？城市會更擁擠，污染會更嚴重。樹木會更少，環(huán)境會受到嚴重威脅?！覀兊冒岬狡渌乔蛏先?？也許吧。但是我想住在地球上?！俏覀兡茏鍪裁茨兀课覀兛梢陨儆盟?，多植樹。每個人都應該參與到拯救地球中來?！ㄎ澹〨rammarfocus將來會是什么樣子？城市將會有更多的污染。并且經會有更少的樹木。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一百年后，人們會使用錢幣嗎？不會的。一切東西將會免費。————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————世界將會有和平嗎？是的，我希望如此。______________________________________________________________________孩子們將會在家中在電腦上學習。他們不用去上學了。____________________________________________________________________________（六）知識點講解1、一般將來時1）概念：表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。2）標志詞：tomorrow,nextweek,inthefuture,“in+一段時間”等。3）構成：①肯定式：主語+will+動詞原形e.g.Kids______studyathomeoncomputerinthefuture.將來孩子們將會在家里的電腦上學習。②否定式：主語+won't+動詞原形e.g.People________________moneyin100years.一百年后人們將不再使用錢。③一般疑問句式:Will+主語+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語+will.否定回答：No,主語+won't.e.g._______people_________morefreetime?人們將會有更多的空閑時間嗎？Yes,________________.是的，會。2、Therebe的一般將來時，表示：將來存在有（1）肯定句：therewillbe…e.g.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.（2）否定句：therewon’tbe…e.g.Therewon’tbemorepapers.Therewon’tbemorebuildings.3、.morefewless解析more是many/much的比較級，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞。如：morepeoplefewer是few的比較級，意為“更少的”，修飾可數名詞復數。如：fewercarsless是little的比較級，意為“更少的”，修飾不可數名詞。如：lesswater用fewer或less填空。1)Iearn___________moneythanmysister.2)Thereare____________carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.3)Wehave____________studentsthisyearthanastyear.4)Yououghttosmoke___________cigarettesanddrink___________beer.二、達標檢測一）、根據中文提示完成句子1.Peoplewillhave______(機器人)intheirhomes.2.—Areyouready?—Yes.______(每件事情)isOK.3.Wecanhaveahamburgerfor_______(免費)thatday.4.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthe______(將來)?5.Weshouldplayapartin________(保護)theearth.6.That________(紙張)hasyellowedwithage.7.It'simpolitetolitteraroundonthe________(地鐵)．8.Ihopetherewillbeless________(污染)andtheenvironmentwillbeverygood.9.Doyouthinkitwillbemore________(擁擠的)inthefuture?10.Willtherebe________(更少的)treesinthefuture?二）、用動詞的適當形式填空。Where______you____(live)fiveyearsago.--I_____(live)inChangsha.2、He______(be)ateacherafterheleftcollege.3、Nowhe__________(have)lotsoffreetime,buthe_________(have)lessfreetimeintenyears.4、There________(be)fewerchildreninpeople’shomein10years.5、What_______you______(do)thisSunday?6、There__________(be)afootballmatch.______you_______(go)withus?7、I___________(go)toseeyourfatherassoonasIgettoBeijing.8、Ithinkit___________(be)rainytomorrow.9、Myfather___________(send)meanewbikewhenIamtallenough三）、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.__1______thenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.There__2______(be)morepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllive__3_______(long)thanpeoplelivenow.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedfor_4_________(build)newtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbe_5________(little)roomforcowsandsheep.Someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe_6________(health)．Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Peoplewillworkfewerhours_7________theydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling._8_________willbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountries_9_______holidays.Butbecause_10________this,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.四）、閱讀理解Everyeveningatsixo'clockanoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouse.Heeatsdinner.Afterdinner,hedrinkscoffeeandtalkstothepeopleattherestaurant.Theoldman'snameisBill.Billeatsattherestauranteveryeveningbecauseheislonely.Hiswifediedandhehasnochildren.EveryeveningthesamewaitressbringsBillhisdinner.HernameisCara.Sheis17yearsold.CaraiskindtoBill.Sheknowsheislonely,soshetalkstohim.IfBillislatefordinner,shecallshimonthetelephone.“AreyouOK？”sheaskshim.OneeveningBilldoesn'tcometotherestaurant.Caracallshim,buthedoesn'tanswerthephone.Caracallsthepolice.“PleasegotoBill'shouse，”Caratellsthepolice.LaterthepolicecallCaraattherestaurant.“Billdiedinhissleep，”thepolicetellher.Billwas82yearsold.Aweeklater,amancomestotherestaurant.“IhavesomethingforCara，”themansays.ThemangivesCaraacheck(支票)for$500，000.ThemoneyisfromBill.“Thismoneyisforme?FromBill？”Caraaskstheman.“Yes，”themananswers.“But...why？”Caraaskstheman.“Billlikedyou，”themansays.“Youwerekindtohim.”()1.Anoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouseeveryeveningbecause________．A.hefeelslonelyB.helikescoffeeC.thefoodintherestaurantisdeliciousD.hiswifedied()2.Whydoesn'tBillcometotherestaurantthatevening?A.BecauseCaraisn'tkindtohim.B.Becausehediedinhissleep.C.Becauseheisverytired.D.Becausehestaysathomefordinner.()3.WhydoesCaraoftentalktoBill?A.Becauseshehasnofriends.B.BecausesheknowsBillislonely.C.Becauseshehasnothingtodo.D.BecausesheknowsBillisveryrich.()4.WhatdoesCaradoifBillislatefordinner?A.Shecallshimonthetelephone.B.Shecallsthepoliceonthephone.C.ShebringsdinnertoBill'shouse.D.Shewaitsforhimatthedoor.五）、任務型閱讀從短文內容后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?__1__MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleepinChengduandvisitthemoonforholidays.__2__Possibly，peoplewillfindwaystouse