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2025年南充電影工業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Heisthemostboringspeaker()Ihaveeverheard.(1分)A、whoseB、thatC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:B
2、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Forsomepeople,oneofthewaystostopsmokingisto_.(1分)A、
increase
the
time
they
spend
on
work
or
studyB、
do
more
physical
exercise
after
workC、
reduce
gradually
the
number
of
cigarettes
they
have
every
dayD、
stop
having
any
relations
with
their
smoking
friends正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Heisthetalleststudentinourschool,________?
(1分)A、isheB、isn’titC、isn’theD、doesn’the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他是我們學(xué)校最高的學(xué)生,不是嗎?反意疑問句,陳述句是肯定,附加疑問句用否定;前面有be動詞,后面也用be動詞,且人稱和主語保持一致。
4、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、l(o)calB、h(o)peC、g(o)ldD、cl(o)th正確答案選項:參考答案:D
5、I've()thisdictionary()ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主語是we,用our,句意:我們可以自己做三明治
7、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務(wù)”;trial意為“試驗”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。
9、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
One
is
never
too
old
to
drive
if
he
is
in
good
health.B、
One
can
take
a
driving
test
again
and
again
until
he
passes
it.C、
If
one
doesn't
pass
the
driving
test
he
has
to
take
it
again
and
again.D、
Before
1878
going
somewhere
by
car
was
about
as
walking.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和時態(tài)。句意:恐怕下午3點有個會議。很遺憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根據(jù)句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陳述的是將要發(fā)生的事,故應(yīng)用therebe句型的一般將來時,句式為therewillbe…,故空格處應(yīng)用willbe。故選D項。
11、I________himsincehelastcamehere.
(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時的用法,since:自從;自…以來。句意:自從他上次來這里后,我就沒見過他。
12、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.
(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析當(dāng)他6歲的時候,他開始踢足球when表示……的時候。
13、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第6空填()。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查語境理解。casual意為“隨便的”;credit意為“信用;信譽”;chain意為“鏈”;constant意為“連續(xù)發(fā)生的;不變的”。creditsales是固定表達(dá),意為“賒銷”,根據(jù)wentbankrupt可知,是因為賒銷太多才破產(chǎn)了。故選B。
14、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè),由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設(shè),用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時;should動詞原形。故選B"""
15、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來之前完工?!敝髡Zthebuildingofthebridge和謂語complete是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。
16、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(10)選()(1分)A、useful
B、enjoyable
C、hopeful
D、beautiful正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.
(1分)A、狀語B、定語C、賓語D、賓補正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意:John給了Mary許多新的書。修飾名詞books,所以作定語,選B。
18、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)選()(1分)A、fun
B、jokes
C、dinner
D、lessons正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——我喜歡喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允許開車?!绻沂悄悖視渚??!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形;giveup意為“放棄”,后接動詞時用-ing形式。故選D。
21、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、The_______isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.
(1分)A、bicycle'sshopB、bicycleshopC、bicyclesshopD、bicycles'shop正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:那個自行車商店就在附近,你不會錯過的。名詞做定語表示性質(zhì)、功能等。故選B。
23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第11空填()。(1分)A、fromB、throughC、byD、across正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞詞義辨析。from意為“來自”;through意為“通過”;by意為“通過”;across意為“穿過”。這里指的是在廢墟中挖。故選B。
24、It'sverycold.I'd________dosomethingindoors.
(1分)A、ratherB、likeC、rathertoD、liketo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析天氣很冷。___我想在室內(nèi)做點什么。like像、類似;Wouldrather+從句,寧愿做某事
25、WhenNewtonwasyoung,he()inscience.(1分)A、isinterestingB、isinterestedC、wasinterestingD、wasinterested正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.
(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:據(jù)說他的爸爸被一個男人用刀子攻擊了。根據(jù)句意及題干分析第一空“被......”應(yīng)用介詞by;第二空“用......”應(yīng)用介詞with,故選C
27、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.
(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項,可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D。再結(jié)合答語thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡,故排除A.故選:C
29、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)選()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正確答案選項:參考答案:D
30、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8
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