考點4議論文（第01期）

2024年中考真題速遞

（2024?河北?中考真題）

Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents9spendinghabits.Don't

worryifwehaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpus

formgoodspendinghabits.

Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wedon'toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Weneedto

knowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacesto

watchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.

Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.Ifsimportantforustohaveabudget（預(yù)算）.Inotherwords,

weneedtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywanttospenditon.Realizingthatourpocket

moneycan'tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.

Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,

wecansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.

Afterwehaveenough,wecanbuythatwonderfulbicyclewe'vedreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreatly

satiateus.

Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabank

account（賬戶）is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentsto

experiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.

Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.From

theselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!

1.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?

A.Parents9hardwork.B.Kids,lifelessons.

C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Thebankaccount.

2.Whatdoesthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?

A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.

C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate“meaninParagraph4?

A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Satisfy.

4.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.

B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.

C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.

D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney

C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ConditionsofSavingMoney

（2024?四川眉山?中考真題）

Whichismoreimportantinyourmind,lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable?Youmayfindmany

peoplechoosestyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes（極端）tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember:

beingfashionableisn'teverything.It'smoreimportanttobehealthy.

Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.So,theystartextremedietsthatarenot

goodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthyway

tolive?

Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.But

theseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,andtheycanincreasetherisksoffalls.

Someevenweartightclothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation（循環(huán)），makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweput

fashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?

Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuse

isusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburn

theirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isit

reallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?

So,lefsthinkagainwhafsreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Clothesorhairstylesdon't

tellusanythingaboutaperson'scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethat

timetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets,lefseatproperlyandexerciseregularly.

Remember,thevalueofyouisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.

6.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremedietsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausethedietsarehealthy.B.Becausetheyjustwanttolookgood.

C.Becausetheywanttosavetime.D.Becausetheywanttosavemoney.

7.Whatisthewriter5spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph?

A.Toaskforhelpfromreaders.B.Totellhowtospendtimeandmoney.

C.Tointroducethelatestfashion.D.Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"well-being“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Growth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Wealth.

9.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?

(①二Paragraph1;(2)=Paragraph2.......)

(2024?四川遂寧?中考真題)

Aslanguagelearners,ifsimportanttousedictionaries.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.

Theyleadustothinkinamoreexactway.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsitesand

appsofferusinformationaboutthelanguagewearelearning,sosomelanguagelearnerslikeonlinedictionaries

better.Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.

Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.TheirexplanationsaresoclearthatIcan

LinTao,

understandthembetter.Idon'tthinksomeonlinedictionariesarebelievable.Therearemanyincorrect

14

usageswhichcanmakeusconfused.

IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheirmeaningsonlineverysoon.It

Wang

helpsusfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmoresmoothly.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecan

Lan,15

alwayslearnmoreinashortertimewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.

MengMypaperdictionaryisagreatfriendforme.WheneverIdon'tknowthemeaningofanewword,Ican

Hao,14learnitwellbyunderstandingthenotesandtheexamplesentencesinthepaperdictionary.

Idon'tlikecarryingaheavydictionarywhereverIgo.It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththe

Tian

helpofanonlinedictionary.Wedon'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonline

Xiao,13

dictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.

Ifyouwanttoshareyouropinions,pleasee-mailusaouthdaily@163.com.Andyour

opinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.

10.WhydoesLinTaolikepaperdictionariesbetter?

A.Therearemanyincorrectusages.B.Theirexplanationsareclear.

C.It'sagreatfriendforhim.D.Hecanunderstandthenotes.

11.WhataretheadvantagesoftheonlinedictionariesaccordingtoTianXiao?

A.Fastandclear.B.Correctandclear.

C.Clearandbelievable.D.Convenientandeffective.

12.Whohasthesameideaamongthem?

A.WangLanandTianXiao.B.WangLanandMengHao.

C.LinTaoandWangLan.D.MengHaoandTianXiao.

13.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Advantagesofonlinedictionaries.

B.Thedevelopmentofthedictionaries.

C.Differentideasaboutlanguagelearning.

D.Differentideasaboutpaperandonlinedictionaries.

14.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Magazine.B.Newspaper.C.Textbook.D.Storybook.

（2024?內(nèi)蒙古包頭.中考真題）

InChina,moreandmorepeoplereadatcommunityreadingrooms.Forexample,LuyangdistrictofHefei

hasbuiltmorethan100readingroomsinrecentyears,sopeoplecanenjoythefunofreadingattheirdoorsteps.In

theUK,3,718librariesprovidedifferentkindsofservices,includinglendingoutbooksandofferingafree,warm

andsafespaceforpeopletogoto.Somelibrariesmakeiteasiertoborrowbooks:forexample,bydeliveringbooks

tolibraryusers'doorsteps.

Librariesdomorethanhousebooks.Theyprovidepeoplewithotherservicesandtools,suchascomputers,

andcreateasenseofcommunity.However,manylibrariesintheUKareatriskofclosingbecausetheycan'tafford

thecostofoperating.Libraryfines（罰款）arecarriedoutwhenpeopledon'treturnbooksontime.

ManypeopleintheUKbelievethatfinesareneededbecausetheyhelplibrariesimproveservices,and

preventpeoplefromreturningbookslate.Withoutfines,peoplemightbemorerelaxedandmanymorebookscould

bereturnedlate.Afterall,somebooksaresopopularthattherecanbeawaitinglistforpeoplewhowanttoreadit

next.Librariesonlyworkifpeopleborrowingbooksreturnthemontime,readyforotherlibraryuserstoenjoy.

However,onethirdofBritain'slibrariesarefine-freenow.Thismeanssomelibraryuserswhodon'treturn

booksbythedateagreedarenotcharged（收費）.Besides,peoplewhodon'thavemuchmoneyreallydependon

librariestohelpthemsavesomemoney,notspendit.Manylibrarieshavegotridoffinesalltogether,whichmakes

librariesmorewelcomingenvironments.

So,shouldlibrariesstopfiningpeople?Seewhatwefindinothercountries.

15.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Librariesarefacingmorechallenges.

B.Librariesarepopularwithyoungreaders.

C.It'sconvenientforpeopletoreadnowadays.

D.It'snoteasytofindaplacetorelaxafterwork.

16.WhyaremanylibrariesintheUKatriskofclosing?

A.Somepeoplebreakthelibraryrules.B.Theycan'taffordthecostofoperating.

C.Theyareshortofbooksandcomputers.D.Morecommunitylibrarieshavebeenbuilt.

17.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Libraryfinescanbestressfultoreaders.

B.Librariesneedmoneytoimproveservices.

C.TherearedifferentviewsonlibraryfinesinBritain.

D.Peoplepreferreadingincommunityreadingrooms.

18.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?

A.LibraryrulesintheUK.B.GoodreadinghabitsaroundtheUK.

C.DesignsforlibrariesinAsiaandEurope.D.Factsaboutlibraryfinesinothercountries.

（2024.甘肅白銀?中考真題）

ILOVECHINESE!

DavidBrownisa15-year-oldboyfromtheUK.ThissummerheisstudyingChineseinasummercampin

GansuProvince.Thisiswhathetoldourinterviewer.

WhatdoyouthinkofGansu?

Well,Ithinkit'sfantastic.SummeristhebestseasontovisitGansu.Ienjoythepleasantweatheralot.Gansu

alsohasmanyprettyviewswithalonghistory.

Isthereanythingelseyouespeciallylikeaboutit?

Yes,thefriendlypeopleanddeliciousfoods.

WhenwewereinTianshuiCity3daysago,wetriedmalatang,atraditionalspicyhotpotdish.Ilikeitalot.

Beefnoodlesandniangpiziarealsomyfavorites.Ihaven'ttriedhuidouzi.Butitseemsverytasty.

WhereareyoustayinginGansu?

FmstayingwithsomeverynicefamiliesindifferentcitiesinGansu.Thafsquitehelpfulforlearning

Chineseandexperiencingthelifeandculturehere.ThafswhyI'vechosenhome-stay.

DoyoulikelearningChinese?

IenjoylearningChinesebecauseifsinterestingandhasarichhistory.Chinesecharactersarebeautiful,and

thelanguageoffersmanychances.BeingabletospeakChinesewillbeveryhelpfulinthefuture.Iwanttobea

ChineseteacherwhenI'molder.

閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

19.WhatdoesDavidBrowndo?

A.HeisaBritishteacher.B.Heisatourguide.

C.HeisanEnglishstudent.D.HeisanAmericateenager.

20.Whatfoodhasn'tDavidtriedinGansu?

A.Beefnoodles.B.Malatang.C.Niangpizi.D.Huidouzi.

21.HowdoesDavidlikeGansu?

A.Heenjoysitalot.B.Hedoesn'tmindit.

C.Hecan'tstandtheweather.D.Hehatesit.

22.WhyisDavidstayingwiththelocalfamilies?

A.Becausehehasnootherchoices.

B.Becausehisparentsaskhimtodoso.

C.Becauseit'shelpfulforlanguagelearning.

D.Becauseit'scheaperthanstayinginhotels.

23.WhatmakesDavidwanttobeaChineseteacher?

A.TheenjoymentChinesefoodbrings.B.Chinesefriendlypeoplehemet.

C.Whattheinterviewertoldhim.D.Manychancesthelanguagewillbring.

（2024?貴州?中考真題）

Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectthatsocialmediahasonthelivesofyoungpeople.Thefollowing

textwaswrittenbyareporter:Hetriedtofindoutwhethersocialmediahasapositiveornegativeeffecton

children.

1.Socialmediawebsitesarecommunitieswhereuserscansharephotosandtalktoeachotheronline.They

areverypopular-millionsofpeopleusesocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocialmediaisa

positivething,manyareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsitcanhaveonyoungpeople.

2.James,a15-year-oldstudent,thinksthatsocialmediahasmanybenefits.64IgetverynervouswhenItalk

topeopleinreallife-IfinditsomucheasiertoexpressmyselfwhenIusesocialmedia.Anotheradvantageisthat

Ihardlyeverforgetanyone'sbirthdaynowbecauseIcanlookituponline!,9Lotsofusersagreethatsocialmedia

helpsyoungpeoplestayconnectedtotheirfriendsandmakenewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.

3.However,socialmediaalsohasmanyproblems.Socialmediamayhelpyoungpeoplefindfriends,butit

alsomakesiteasierforbulliestohurtthem.Someparentsbelievethatsocialmediamakesitharderforfamiliesto

spendtimetogether.Theysaytheirchildrenaresocrazyaboutsocialmediathattheyignore（忽視）therestoftheir

family.Manyteachersthinksocialmediacandistract（使某人分心、）theirstudentsfromschoolwork.

4.Thereisnodoubtthatsocialmediahassomeproblems,anditisveryimportanttoavoidspendingtoo

muchtimeonline.However,generallyspeaking,socialmediacanbeapositivethingforyoungpeople.Itisaway

fornervouspeopletomakefriendsandforyoungpeopletostayconnected.

24.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"They"inParagraphIreferto?

A.Thephotossharedonline.B.Thesocialmediausers.C.Thesocialmediawebsites.

25.WhatdoesJamesthinkofsocialmedia?

A.Itmakeshimignorehisfamily.

B.Itdistractshimfromschoolwork.

C.Ithelpshimexpresshimselfbetter.

26.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthistext?（Pi=Paragraph1）

27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyIsSocialMediaSoPopular?

B.IsSocialMediaReallyaProblem?

C.WhatIstheFutureofSocialMedia?

（2024.重慶?中考真題）

Chinaisdevelopingrapidly,withitspeoplelivingapeacefulandhappylife.Whiledevelopingitself,China

neverfailstoofferahelpinghandtoitsfriends.

OntheRoadtoPeace

ChinahasnowbeenpartoftheUNpeacekeepingmissions（任務(wù)）formorethan30years.UNpeacekeeping

missionsprovidedifferentservicesincludingprotectingcivilians（平民）.

InApril2023,theChinesepeacekeeperscarriedoutanimportanttaskinSudan.Theysuccessfullysentmore

than1,100peopletosafeplaces.

IntotheDisasterArea（災(zāi)區(qū)）

Indisasterareas,uniformswith“ChinaRescue（救援）“onthebackofferasignofhopeandlove.The

Chineserescueteamisknownforitsquickandwell-organizedsearchandrescuework.

WhenearthquakeshappenedinAfghanistanandNepalinOctober2023,"ChinaRescue“quicklytookaction

totransportthingsneededtothedisasterareas.

RailwayofFriendship

TherearemanyhighmountainsbetweenChinaanditsneighboringcountry,Laos.TheChina-LaosRailway

hasbrokenthroughthosebarriers.ThisamazingachievementwasmadepossiblebytheLaoworkersandalarge

numberofChineseworkers.Theytraveledfarfromtheirhomestobuild1,035kilometersofrailwaylines,

including301bridgesand167tunnels（隧道）.

Thepeacekeepers,“ChinaRescue^^andrailwayworkers,arejustsomeofthemanythousandsofChinese

whohavespentalloftheirtimeandenergyhelpingothersaroundtheworld.Theirselflessactionsandtireless

effortsbringhonortotheirhomelandandhelptobuildaCommunitywithaSharedFutureforMankind.

28.WhendidtheearthquakeshappeninAfghanistanandNepal?

A.InApril2023.B.InMay2023.C.InSeptember2023.D.InOctober2023.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barriers“meaninthepassage?

barrier/'bseriMr）/n.[C]pluralbarriers

A.Abarrierissomethingsuchasaruleorlawthatmakesitdifficultorimpossibleforsomethingtohappenor

beachieved.

B.Abarrierisaproblemthatpreventstwopeopleorgroupsfromagreeing,communicating,orworkingwith

eachother.

C.Abarrierissomethinglikeawallthatisputinplacetopreventpeoplefrommovingeasilyfromoneareato

another.

D.Abarrierisanaturalobjectthatpreventssomethingorsomeonefrommovingfromoneplacetoanother.

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.China'sselflessandtirelessrailwayworkers.

B.China'sactionstohelppeoplearoundtheworld.

C.HowtheChinesepeacekeepershelppeopleabroad.

D.WhyChinesepeoplecanliveapeacefulandhappylife.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Science.B.World.C.Sports.D.Travel.

（2024?陜西?中考真題）

Mrs.Ma:Cananyonehelpmewiththe

EnglishclasspartynextFriday?There's

lotstodotogetitready.

YuChen:Filmakeourclassroomlook

nicerwithballoons.

John:@YuChen1*11helpyou.1*11bring

someflowersanddotheblackboard.How

aboutaposterwitheveryone'snameonit?

XuJie:Greatidea!Tlieposterismyjob.

Harry：THplaythemusic.I'llmakeaparty

playlistfromtheclass'sfavoritesongs.

Sue:Iplayinaband.1thinkTHaskthem

iftheycanplay.

LiNa:Whataboutfootl?IT1makeachocolate

cakeandafruitcake.

32.WhenistheEnglishclassparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextFriday.C.NextWednesday.D.NextSaturday.

33.Whowillmaketheposter?

A.John.B.XuJie.C.Harry.D.LiNa.

34.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?

A.Interview.B.Play.C.Conversation.D.Report.

參考答案及解析

考點4議論文（第01期）

6--------------------II

2024年中考真題速遞.

（2024.河北.中考真題）

Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents9spendinghabits.Don,t

worryifwehaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpus

formgoodspendinghabits.

Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wedon'toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Weneedto

knowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacesto

watchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.

Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.Ifsimportantforustohaveabudget（預(yù)算）.Inotherwords,

weneedtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywanttospenditon.Realizingthatourpocket

moneycan'tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.

Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,

wecansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.

Afterwehaveenough,wecanbuythatwonderfulbicyclewe'vedreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreatly

satiateus.

Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabank

account（賬戶）is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentsto

experiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.

Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.From

theselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!

1.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?

A.Parents'hardwork.B.Kids5lifelessons.

C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Thebankaccount.

2.Whatdoesthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?

A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.

C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate“meaninParagraph4?

A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Satisfy.

4.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.

B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.

C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.

D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney

C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ConditionsofSavingMoney

【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，介紹了關(guān)于金錢管理的一些生活經(jīng)驗和建議，強(qiáng)調(diào)了金錢的來之不易，需要

合理規(guī)劃和使用，以及設(shè)定目標(biāo)進(jìn)行儲蓄等觀點。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weneedtoknowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney”可知，金錢來自于父母的辛

勤工作。故選A。

2.推理判斷題o根據(jù)"Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,wecansaveourpocketmoney.“可知,

如果我們想擁有一輛新自行車，但買不起，我們可以省下零花錢，作者希望孩子們通過購買自行車的例子

設(shè)定一個儲蓄的目標(biāo)。故選C。

3.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Reachingourgoalwillgreatlysatiateus.”可知，實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，我們會感到滿足。劃線部分

單詞意為"滿足"，與Satisfy意思相近。故選D。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantforustohaveabudget（預(yù)算）

可知，我們不應(yīng)該一次花光所有的錢，預(yù)算對我們來說很重要。因此作者認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該有一個花錢的計

劃。故選B。

5.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了我們應(yīng)該如何理解和管理金錢，以及如何形成良好的消費

習(xí)慣，所以最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“管理金錢的方式”。故選B。

（2024?四川眉山?中考真題）

Whichismoreimportantinyourmind,lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable?Youmayfindmany

peoplechoosestyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes（極端）tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember':

beingfashionableisn'teverything.It'smoreimportanttobehealthy.

Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.So,theystartextremedietsthatarenot

goodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthyway

tolive?

Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.But

theseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,andtheycanincreasetherisksoffalls.

Someevenweartightclothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation（循環(huán)），makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweput

fashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?

Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuse

isusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburn

theirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isit

reallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?

So,lefsthinkagainwhafsreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Clothesorhairstylesdon't

tellusanythingaboutaperson'scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethat

timetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets,let'seatproperlyandexerciseregularly.

Remember,thevalueofyouisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.

6.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremedietsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausethedietsarehealthy.B.Becausetheyjustwanttolookgood.

C.Becausetheywanttosavetime.D.Becausetheywanttosavemoney.

7.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph?

A.Toaskforhelpfromreaders.B.Totellhowtospendtimeandmoney.

C.Tointroducethelatestfashion.D.Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"welLbeing“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Growth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Wealth.

9.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?

（0=Paragraph1;（2）=Paragraph2.......）

【答案】6.B7.D8.B9.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了當(dāng)今人們?yōu)榱俗非髸r尚過一種不健康的生活方式，個人的價值不是由你的外表決

定的，而是由個人決定的，健康的生活才是最重要的。

6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.So,theystart

extremedietsthatarenotgoodfbrtheirhealth.”可知，有些人為了看起來好看，開始了極端的飲食。故選B。

7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段moreimportanttobehealthy.”以及每一段的問題可知，作者提出這些問題是

為了引導(dǎo)讀者思考“健康更重要”這個主題。故選D。

8.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Isitahealthywaytolive?"、第三段"Shouldweputfashionovercomfortand

physicalhealth?”及第四段"Isitreallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?”可矢口，作者

提出的每個觀點都是圍繞“健康”和“時尚”哪一個更重要，所以well-being指的是，健康”。故選B。

9.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段引出文章主題：時尚不是一切，健康更重要；文章第二、三、

四段介紹了當(dāng)下一些年輕人為了追求時尚而忽視健康的反面案例；文章最后一段總結(jié)全文，再次強(qiáng)調(diào)健康

以及個人價值的重要性。故文章的正確結(jié)構(gòu)是C選項的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

（2024?四川遂寧?中考真題）

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