期末復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀填表12篇

（江蘇省期末真題）

（23-24八年級上.江蘇鎮(zhèn)江.期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一

詞。

A14-year-oldgirlDuBingziwaswalkingtowardsherhome.Suddenlyamanstoppedher,caughtherhands

andshouted,'"Givemeyourmoney!9,Butinonequickmovement,shetookbackherarmsandscreamedforhelp.

Themanranawaywithoutgettinganymoney.DuisastudentfromBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool.Fouryearsago,

herteacherChenHaoyustartedgivinghisstudentsanunusualcourse:self-protection.

AccordingtoanewMinistryofEducation（教育部）survey,studentsafetyhasbecomeabigproblem.

Nearly50percentofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery（搶劫）onthewaytoandfromschool.Besides

thisschool,otherslikeShenzhenBao?anMiddleSchool,alsogivesstudentssuchcourses.Studentsliketheself-

protectionlessonssincetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.StudentMaZichaosaid,44Ilearnhowtosavelivesif

someoneisbadlyhurt.Mostimportantly,Iknowhowtopreventdangersbeforetheyreallyhappen.^^Chenadded,

"Studentsalsolearnhowtoworktogetherandknowmorefromreallife.^^

Chenoffersmoreadviceonhowtostayoutofdangerinhiscourse.Herearesometips.

*Ifyouarerobbed,keepcalm.Ifyoucan'tcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.

Remembertherobber5slooksandtellthepolice.

*Ifyouareinatrafficaccident,takedownthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbefore

lettingtheridergo.Maybeyoudon'trealizehowseriouslyyouarehurt.

*Ifsomeoneisdrowning（溺水）andyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Shoutoutforhelprightaway.

Dangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Lookafteryourselfatalltimes!

An]coursecomesintoschool.

DuBingziisastudentfromBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool.Oneday,amansuddenly

Anexamplestoppedhertoaskformoneyonherway2.Shetookbackherarmsas3aspossible

andscreamedforhelp.Luckilyshehelpedherselfoutofdanger.

?Accordingtoanewsurvey,nearlya5ofstudentsfeelworriedaboutrobberyonthe

The4for

way.

startingthis

?Suchself-protectionlessonsarepopularamongstudents6ofnoexamsbutinteresting

course

classes.

?Studentsalsolearnhowtosavelivesandpreventpossibledangersfrom7inthe

future.

?Theycanknowhowtoworktogetherwithothersinreallife.

,Givetherobbermoneyifyoucan'taskforhelporrunaway.Don't8totellthe

policewhattherobberlookslike.

Someadviceincluded?Inabicycleaccident,callyourparentsrightawaybeforeyou9theridergo.

?Ifyoucan'tswim,justshoutforhelp10ofjumpingintothewatertosavesomeone

else.Firstmakesureyouarealwayssafe.

（23-24八年級上?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一

0

Manycountriesaroundtheworldhadearthquakes.Asweknow,theearthquakeisverydangerousandterrible.

Butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou.

Beforeanearthquake.

Youandyourfamilyneedtogetready.Allfamilymembersshouldknowthewaytoturnoffthegas（煤氣），

waterandelectricity（電）andknowusefultelephonenumbers.Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.

Duringanearthquake.

Itisimportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuch

asunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Itcanprotectyourselffromfallingthings.Stayawayfromwindows,large

mirrors（鏡子）,heavythingsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopen

arealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesortrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonasyou

can.Stayinyourcar.

Afteranearthquake.

Oncetheshakingstops,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.Ifsbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.

Checkaroundyouandhelppeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellor

heargas,getthepeoplearoundoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.

Reportittothegascompany.

SomeUseful11AbouttheEarthquake

?Youandyourfamilyneedto12.

?Makesurethateveryoneinthefamilyknows13toturnoffthegas,waterand

Beforeanearthquakeelectricity.

?Remembersomeusefultelephonenumbers.

?Don'tput14heavyoverbeds.

?Keep16.

?Ifyouareindoors,17toasafeplaceintheroomcanprotectyourselffromfalling

15anthings.

earthquake?Ifyouareoutdoors,itisimportantforyoutomovetoanopenarearightaway.

?Ifyouaredriving,youshouldremembertostopyourcarassoonas18andstayin

it.

?Don'tleave19it'ssafe.

?Checkaroundyouandyoushouldbe20tothepeopleintrouble.

Afteranearthquake

?Leaveyourbadlybrokenbuildingassoonasyoucan.

?Helppeopleinsidetofindtheirwayoutifyousmelloheargas.

（22-23八年級上?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短中的信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalledsmog.Thewordsmogisfromthewords

“smoke"and"fbg”.Itfirstappearedintheearly20thcentury.Itisakindofairpollutioncausedmainlybycars

andfactories.

Smogwilldogreatharm（危害）toyourhealth,especiallylungs（月市）.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskin

oreyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmokeaway.

However,therearesomeeasywaytostopitfromhurtingyouonhazydays.

Don'texerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeplyandyouwilltakein

particles（顆粒物）deepintoyourlungs.

Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Youcanjuststayinyourroomandcloseyourdoorsandwindows.Use

airpurifiers（空氣凈化器）ifnecessarytokeeptheairinyourroomclean.

Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather,butsomespecialmaskscankeep

youfrombreathinginparticlesintheair.

Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatVitaminA,CorEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.

Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.Whafsmore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.Itisbad

foryourlungs.

Title:Thehazeweather

OutlineDetails

?Itisakindofairpollutionandbegantohappen21100years

ago.

Whatishaze??Carsandfactoriesarethe22reasonsforit.

?Peoplealso23itsmogbecauseithappenswhenthereissmoke

andfogintheair.

?Peoplewill25andhaveskin,eyeandlungproblemsbecauseof

Inwhatwaysisit24forhealth?

it.

?Stop27outsidetopreventparticlesfrombeingtakenin.

?Stayindoorswithdoorsandwindows28anduseairpurifiers.

26canpeopleprotectthemselves

?29masksthatcankeepyoufrombreathinginparticles.

fromit?

?EatmoreoffoodrichinVitaminA,CorEbut30toomuch

fat.

（22-23八年級上?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一

詞。

Recently,researchershavefoundthatdolphinsknowtheirownnamesmuchlikepeople.Dolphinstalkto

oneanotherwithwhistles（口口肖）andcalls.Scientistshaveknownthattheanimalsalsouseunusualwhistlesto

nameeachother.Theyhadthoughtthatdolphinsonlyheardeachother'svoices.However,thescientistsdidn't

knowthatdolphinslistenfortheirnamestoo.

Totestthisidea,theresearcherscaught14dolphinsandrecordedtheirnamecalls.Thescientiststhen

copiedeachdolphin'svoice.Whenthechangedrecordingswereplayed,thedolphinsrepliedstronglytothenames

oftheirfamiliesandgroupmembers.Theydidn'tcareaboutthenamesofdolphinstheydidnotknow.

Dolphinsliveinlargegroupsthatgrowandchange.Eachdolphin'sunusualwhistlehelpsitfindafriendor

afamilymembereasily,orcallforhelp.Understandingtheircallsneedlearning.Mostanimalsdon'thavethisskill

except（除了）humans,elephantsandbats.

Elephants,forexample,communicate（交流）withsound.Theirsoundscanbeheardbyotherelephants

milesaway.Dolphins,too,communicatewitheachotherlikethis.Elephantsalsocommunicatebymovingtheir

head,feetandtrunk.Inmuchthesameway,dolphinscommunicatebytheirmovements.Touchingeachotherisa

wayfordolphinstoexpressfriendship.Elephantsalsocommunicatebytheirgreatsenseofsmell.Theycanknow

otherelephantsbythesmellstheyhaveinashorttime.

Whydodolphinsandelephantssharethegiftofcommunication?Scientiststhinkitmaybebecausetheyare

socialandsmartanimals.Bothhavestrongfamilyrelationship（關(guān)系）.Now,scientistswanttoknowiftheyalso

havenicknames.

SocialandSmartAnimals

?Theyknowtheirownnames

?Theyusewhistlesandcallstotalkto32.

?Theyreplytotheirfamiliesandgroupmembers33theydon'tcare

Dolphinsaboutthestrangers.

Fun31about?Ifsdifficulttounderstandtheircalls34learning.Itisaskillthatvery

theanimals35animalshave,onlyincludinghumans,elephantsandbats.

?Dolphinsoften36eachothertoexpressfriendship.

?37dolphins,elephantsalsocommunicatewithsound,andmovements

Elephantsoftheirbody.

?Elephantscanknoweachother38bytheirgreatsenseofsmell.

?Scientistsarenot39whydolphinsandelephantssharethegiftofcommunication.

Furtherstudy

?Scientists40iftheyhavenicknames.

（20-21八年級上?江蘇鹽城?期末）Thehaze（霧霾）seasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?

Hazecanalsobecalled"smog”.Theword"smog”isfromthewords“smoke"and"fbg”,itfirstappearedinthe

early20thcentury.Itisakindofairpollution（污染）caused（導(dǎo)致）mostlybycarsandfactories.

Smogwilldogreatharm（傷害）toyourhealth,especiallylungs（月市）.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcause

skinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmog

away.However,therearesomeeasywaystopreventithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.

①Don'tdoexerciseintheopen.

Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles（顆粒物）deep

intoyourlungs.

②Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.

Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwice

aday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.

③Wearamask.

Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,can

keepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.

?Changeyourdiet.

ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.

Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.Whafsmore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat（月旨

肪）,ifsbadforyourlungs.

Thehazeweather

It's41smog,akindofsmokyand42weather.

Whatishaze?

Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsand43.

Whatistheharm?Itis44forourhealth.

Don't46outside.

45topreventtheStayindoorsaslongaspossiblewiththedoorsandwindows47.

haze?Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeepthe48clean.

49amasktopreventtakingintheparticles.

Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesand

fruitand50meat.

（20-21八年級上.江蘇.期末）閱讀下面短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

Manypeopleliketravellinginmountainsnow.Butwhatcanwedoifthereisasuddenrainorevenastorm?

Weneedtobepreparedandkeepourselvessafe.

Putonanygear（護具）thatyouhave

Allhikersshouldcarrylightweightraingearoratleastaponcho（雨披）incaseof（以防）rain.

Keepyourbodymoving

Movearoundasyouwaittomakeyourbodystaywarm.Forexample,stepsidetoside.

Findashelter

Lookaroundforaplacetogetoutoftherain,suchasatree,acave,acabinorevenyourtent.Ifyouhear

thunder,findanimmediateshelter.Stayingoutsideduringathunderstormisdangerous.

Watchforchangesintheteirain（地形）

Raincancauseflooding,mudslides,rockslidesandslipperytrails（濕滑的山道），allofwhichcanbevery

dangerous.

Ifyou'reinalightningstorm,themostdangerousplacesincludeopenareas,hills,mountains,trees,cliffc（懸

崖）andwaterways.Lightningismostlikelytohittheseareas.Ifyou'reinthewoods,trytofindasmalltreethatis

surrounded（環(huán)繞）byothertallertrees.Hideyourselfinthelowestplaceyoucanfind.

Putdownyourtrekkingpoles（登山桿）orotherlongthings.Inalightningstorm,trekkingpolesandlong,

pointythingsmakeagreatconductor（導(dǎo)體）forthelightning.Sotheymaycausedanger.Protectyourselfby

puttingthesethingsonthegroundawayfromyou.

WaystoKeep51inaSuddenMountainRain

Whenit's52or?Putonthegearifyou53one.Itissuggestedthatahikershouldcany

stormylightweightraingear.

?Keepmovingin54tokeepyourselveswarm.

?Findasafeplacetogetoutoftherain.Ifsdangeroustostay55duringa

thunderstorm.

?Be56!Therainmaymakesomeplacesdangerous.

?It'sdangeroustostayinmanyplaces,57openareas,hills,mountains,trees,

cliffsandwaterways.

Whenthere?salightning?Asmalltreewithothertallertreesaroundisgood.58yourselfinthelowest

placeisveryimportant.

?Don't59anylongandpointythings.Theymay60todanger.

（23-24八年級上?江蘇泰州?期末）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成后面表格，每空填一個單詞。

Climate（氣候）changebringsnotonlyhotdaysandheavyrainbutalsomoreextreme（極端的）weather.The

world'sfoodmaybeingreaterdanger.Andmoreandmorepeoplewilllivewithfoodcrisis（危機）.

InsomecountriesinEurope（歐洲），warmerweatherhelpsplantsgrowbetter.Thereismorecarbondioxide

（二氧化碳），sotheplantscangrowfaster.ButiftheEarthkeepsgettingwarm,itwillbetoohotforthoseplants

andtheymaydie.

Climatechangealsocausesdisasterslikedroughts（干旱）andfloods.Millionsofpeoplemaylosetheir

homesandnothaveenoughtoeat.AccordingtotheWorldBank,peopleinSub-SaharanAfrica,SouthAsia,and

SoutheastAsiaareinthebiggestdanger.

AnewreportontheglobalfoodcrisiscameoutinMay,2023.Itshowsthatalargernumberofpeopleare

facingfoodcrisisandglobalwarmingmakesitworse.Accordingtothereport,about258millionpeoplein58

countriesandregions（地區(qū)）facedbigfoodproblemsin2022.Thereportalsosaysextremeweathercaused

around56millionpeopletofacehungerproblemsin2022.

ThewarmingEarthandthefoodcrisis

Climatechangebringshotand61days,andmoreextremeweather.

ThewarmingEarth

Italsobrings62totheworld'sfood.

InsomecountriesinEurope,plantsgrowbetterbecauseofthe63weather.

Goodandbad

Morecarbondioxidemakesplantstheregrowmore64.

Theplantsmaynotstay65iftheEarthkeepsgettingwarm.

Disastersincludingdroughtsand67followclimatechange.

Other66

Millionsofpeoplemaybecome68andnothaveenoughfood.

Areportsaysmorepeoplearefacingfoodcrisis.Andone69forthecrisisisglobal

World'shunger

warming.

In2022,about258millionpeoplefacedbig70problems.Andextremeweatherbrought

hungerproblemstoaround56millionpeople.

（21-22八年級上?江蘇鹽城?期末）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞

Doyougotoschoolbybus?Itisveryimportantforyoutoknowhowtobesafewhentakingabus,nomatter

whetheryoulikeitornot.

First,don'truntothebusstop,butwalk.Whileyouareatthebusstop,youshouldwaitinasafeplace.Do

notrunorplaywhilewaiting.Andnevertalkwithastrangerifyoufeelheorsheisunkind.

Second,don*talkinaloudvoicewhenyouareonthebus,sothedriverwillnotbedisturbed（打擾）.Never

throwthingsonthebusoroutofthewindows.Neverplayneartheemergencyexit.Whenthereisafire,themost

importantthingistobreakthewindowwithahammerorothersharpthingsandthenjumpout.

Third,afteryougetoffthebus,makesureyouwalkthreemorestepsawayfromthedoor.Stayawayfromthe

buswheelsandwatchoutformovingcars!

Last,ifyouleavesomethingonthebus,neverreturntothebustogetit.Thedrivermaynotseeyoucome

backandhemaybeginmovingthebus.Also,ifyoudropsomethingnearthebus,tellthedriverbeforeyoutryto

pickitup,sohewillknowwhereyouare.

Howtobesafewhenyougo71bus

72tothebusstop.

BeforegettingonabusWaitinasafeplace.

Nevertalkwithapersonyoudon't73ifyoufeelheorsheisunkind.

Don'ttalk74.

Don,tthrow75onthebusoroutofthewindows.

Onthebus

Neverplayneartheemergencyexit.

76thewindowwhenthereisafire.

Walkthreemore78awayfromthedoor.

77gettingoffthebusDon't79backtothebustogetthethingsthatyouhaveleft.

Tellthebusdriverbeforeyou80topickupthethingsnearthebus.

（22-23八年級上?江蘇南京?期末）請認真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的表格里填入一個最恰

當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

Fourkindsoffriends

Ioncebelievedthatafriendisafriend"alltheway”.NowIhavechangedmyideasaboutfriendships.

Friendsofconvenience（便利）.Theycanbethepeoplewholivenextdoororthemothersofourchildren's

closestfriends.Theywillhelpuswhenweneedit.Theywilllookafterourcatswhenwegoonholiday.Butwe

don'tevergettoocloseortelltoomuch.Wekeepourpublicfaceandemotional（情感的）distance,which

meansthatwe'lltalkaboutbeingoverweightbutnotaboutbeinghappyorsad.However,peoplestillfeelthese

friendshipsvaluable（珍貴的）tothem.

Special-interestfriends.Thesefriendshipsaren'tdeeplypersonaloremotional.Theirvalueliesinsome

sharedinterest,sowemayhaveanofficefriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.

HistoricalFriends.Weallhaveafriendwhoknewuswellwhen...,maybewewerebackinthesecondgrade

ofprimaryschool,whenourfamilylivedinthattwo-roomflatdowntown.Heorshewasthefirst,theonlyfriend

wetoldoursecretsto.

Theyearshavegoneby,andwehavegonedifferentways.Wehavelittleincommon（共同）now,butwe

arestillapersonalpartofeachother'spast.Weknowhowwelookedbeforeourteethwerestraightened,andour

gettingtogetherhelpsusrememberanearlierpartofourselves,whichisimportantandneverlost.

Cross-generational（代）friends.Thesearefriendshipsthatfromacrossgenerations.Ihaveinmyownlife

aprecious（珍貴的）friend,awomanof65,whoiswise,wholistenswell,andwhorepresents（代表）not

onlyanidealmothertomebutalsothepersonI'dliketobewhenIgrowup.

Bestfriends,Ibelieve,totallylove,supportandtrusteachother.

81offriendsDescriptionsoffriends

Theycanbethe82orthemothersofourchildren'sclosestfriends.

Friendsof

Theycanhelpuswhenwearein83.Thoughwedon'ttalkaboutemotionaltopics,this

convenience

doesn'tmeanthatthereisn'tanyvaluetobefoundinthesefriends.

Special-interestWeusually84someinterestswithourspecial-interestfriends,sowemayhaveanoffice

friendsfriend,atennisfriend,orevenashoppingfriend.

Thiskindoffriendshipwasusuallyformedwhenwewere86.Althoughwedon'thave

85friends87incommonnow,wearestillapersonalpartofeachother9spast.Ourgettingtogether

remindsusofeachother5shappyolddays.

Cross-

Cross-generationalfriendsusuallyaren,tfromthe88generations.Afriendlikethismay

generational

representa（an）89motherorthepersonI'dliketobewhenIgrowup.

friends

Conclusion:Bestfriendsneedtolove,90andtrusteachothertotally.

（18-19八年級上?江蘇鹽城?期末）Theproblemofdebt（債務(wù)）amongteenagersinWesterncountriesis

becomingworseandworse.Aren'ttheyfollowingtheirparents5advice,oraren'ttheparentsteachingtheir

childrenaboutmoney?

Hereissomeadvicethatchildrenasyoungaseightorninecanunderstand.

Firstofall,youshouldlearntosavebeforeyoubuy.Whenyoureceivemoney,youshouldsavesomeofit,

maybe30%.Afterthis,spendwhatyouwant.

Secondly,you'dbetterwatchyourmoney.Don'ttrustotherpeoplewithit.Don'tlendmoneyanddon'ttryto

buyfriends.Iffriendswantyourmoney,theyaren'trealfriends.

Anotherpieceofadviceistobuyonlywhatyoucanbuy.IfthatiPadoriPhonecostsmorethanyouhave,

thenyoudon'tneedit.Don'tborrowmoneyforit,either.Ifyoureallywantsomething,youcansaveforit.Also,

afteryouhavesavedupenoughmoney,youmayunderstandyoudon'treallywantitafterall.

Finally,youshouldnotcompare（比較）whatyouhavewithwhatyourfriendshave.Yourfriendmayhavean

expensiveiPad.However,yourfriendmayborrowitorpayforitwithborrowedmoney.

Thereisanoldsaying:"Giveapersonafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachapersonhowtofish,andhewill

eatfortherestofhisThisisalsotruewhenweteachourchildrenaboutmoney.Don'tbuyeverythingyour

childrenwant.Ifyouteachthemgoodhabits,theywillalwayslookaftertheirmoney.

IntroductionDebtamongwestern91isincreasing

92

Assoonasyoureceivemoney,youshould93

First,savebeforeyoubuy.

about30%beforeyou94whatyouwant.

Second,95yourmoney.Don'tlendmoneyanddon'ttrytobuy96.

Body

Ifsomethingcostsmorethanyouhave,thenyou98

97,buywhatyoucanbuy.

buyit.

Finally,don'tcomparewhatyouhaveYourfriendmayborrowaniPadorpayforit

withwhatyourfriendshave.with99money.

ConclusionIfyouteachthemgoodhabits,theywilltakegood100oftheirmoney.

（18/9八年級上.江蘇南京.期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的8各小題的空格里填入一個恰當(dāng)

的單詞并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個空格只能填1個單詞。

On4thofFebruary,2018,therewasanearthquakethathappenedinTaiwan.Itwasalevel6.4earthquake.As

weknow,earthquakeisverydangerousandterrible.Butdoyouknowwhattododuringandafteranearthquake?

Hereissomeadviceforyou.

Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknow

thewaytoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers.Neverputheavythingsover

beds.

Duringanearthquake.Ifsimportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafe

placeintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Itcanprotectyourselffromfallingthings.Stay

awayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavythingsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.

Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesortrees.If

youaredriving,stopthecarassoonasyoucan.Stayinyourcar.

Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakingstops,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It'sbettertowaitand

leavewhenitissafe.

Checkaroundyouandhelppeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyou

smellorheargas,getthepeoplearoundoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthe

gas.Reportittothegascompany.

Someuseful101aboutearthquake

102yourselfandyourfamily.

■Makesurethateveryoneinthefamilyshouldknow103toturnoffgas,water

Beforeanearthquakeandelectricity.

■Remembersomeusefultelephonenumbers.

"Don'tput104heavyoverbeds.

Stay106.

■Ifyouare107,movingtoasafeplaceintheroomcanprotectyourselffrom