2024年秋期高中一年級期終質(zhì)量評估英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，滿分95分）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，滿分55分）兩部分。共150分，考試時間120分鐘。答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人的姓名、準考證號等考生信息填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚?？忌鞔饡r，將答案答在答題卡上（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試題卷上答題無效。3.請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域（黑色線框）內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4.保持卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。5.考試結(jié)束，請將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共95分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（含期中錯題變式再練）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HowmanypeoplewillgotoNewYorkforfree?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Retypealetter. B.MeetMrSmith. C.Checkherwork.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhowrotetoJane?A.Hermother. B.Herteacher. C.Herfriend.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthemanlikelytodo?A.Findaplayer. B.Jointheteam. C.Refusetheoffer.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HowdoesSusansound?A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C.Annoyed.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhydoesthewomantalktoRick?A.Tocancelhertrip. B.Tosaygoodbye. C.Tobookaticket.7.Whichcountrydoesthewomanprefertovisit?A.France. B.Canada. C.Germany.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Aforeigner. B.Ahobby. C.Areport.9Whatpercentageofpeopleconsiderituselesstolearnaforeignlanguage?A.Around15%. B.Around21%. C.Around35%.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Customerandsalesman.11Whatistheirbiggestpieceoffurniture?A.Thechair. B.Thebed. C.Thesofa.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobythewindow?A.Todraw. B.Tosleep. C.Toread.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Buydrinks. B.Returnhome. C.Visitauniversity.14.WhatdoesSamanthawanttoorder?A.Water. B.Coffee. C.Hotchocolate.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthestreet. B.Inabank. C.Inacoffeeshop.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hefailedtoseeanything. B.Heneededsomehelp. C.Hebecamedeaf.18.WhatwasBettydoingathome?A.Cookingameal. B.Havingdinner. C.Layingthetable.19.WhatcanwesayaboutBetty?A.She’sgenerous. B.She’snervous. C.She’simpatient.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingatreatment. B.Givingaspeech. C.Tellingastory.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A（必修一Unit1話題）Lichen(苔蘚)&FriendsBioblitzJoinusforafunnatureadventurecalledabioblitz!It’spartnaturewalk,partopen-endedtreasurehunt,andlotsofjoyfulobservation,wherewelookfordifferentforestfriends,especiallylichens.We’llstartwithlearningaboutlichensandforests,thenhiketofindandphotographthem.After,we’llsharewhatwefoundandtrytoidentifythelichens.Registrationisrequiredforallparticipants2+yearsofage.Ifregistrationisfull,youwillbeautomaticallyaddedtothewaitinglist.Peopleonthewaitinglistwillbeinformedifaspotbecomesavailable.Dateandtime:December222024,from1:00pmto4:00pmMeetinglocation:RockSpringTrailhead.Parkingisfreethere.Aboutthegroup:Thisbioblitzwillinvolveagroupofnature-curiousfolksofallagesandintroductory(入門)experiencelevel.Ourgroupwillhaveexpertstohelpuslearnaboutthearea’snature.They’llalsoteachushowtouseanappcallediNaturalist.Terrain(地形)Characteristics:Thehikeisupto3.5miles,mostlyflat,soit’sgoodforkidstoo.Thisincludestravelingovervariedterrainwithunevensurface.Note:Nostrollersorwheelchairs.Dogsareallowedbutnotrecommendedduetothegroupsize.Wemightcanceliftheweatherisbad.You’llbeemailedifit’scanceled.21.Whatwillhappenifyousignupafterfullregistration?A.Youcan’tbeaccepted. B.Youwillbeonthewaitinglist.C.Youcanregisteragain. D.Youwillberefusedbybioblitz.22.Whoismostlikelytoregisterforthefunactivity?A.Apupilcuriousaboutnature. B.Anexperiencedbiologist.C.Ateenagerinterestedinapps. D.Aknowledgeableplantexpert.23.Whatshouldparticipantspayattentionto?A.Strollersareacceptable. B.Dogsarehighlyforbidden.C.Wheelchairsareallowed. D.Cancellationemailsmaybesent.B（必修二Unit6話題）EvanKailarrivedinBeijingonSaturdaytobeginhisfirsttriptoChinatoseehowChina,whichwasrecordedinthephotoalbum,haschangedoverthelast100years.Thismarksthesecondanniversarysincedonating(捐贈)theWorldWarIIphotoalbumtoChina.Hisvisitdrewhugeonlineandofflinecrowds.Tensofmillionsjoinedlivestreamstowelcomehim,whilemanygreetedhimattheairport.Evansaid,“IreceivedthewarmestwelcomewhenIgotofftheplane.ItreallywarmedmyheartandI’msoexcitedtobehere.”AvisitorthankedhimforthealbumdonationandgiftedhimamilitarycoatafternoticingEvan’sthinclothes.Pleased,Evansaid,“ThisisthecoolestcoatI'veeverhad.”Somepeopleofferedtobuyhisphotoalbumatahighprice.However,whenhesawwhatwasgoingoninthephotos,hethoughtthisbelongstoamuseum.HewasdeeplyimpressedbythehistoryofChinarecordedinthephotoalbumanddeepinhismind,hiskindpersonalityasacivilizedglobalcitizenmadehimfirmlydecidetodonatethephotoalbumtoChinafreeofcharge.“IdonatedtheWorldWarIIphotobookalbumtoChinatwoyearsago,andIreceivedanationalporcelaingiftformyeffortsinreturn.Thisincidenthashadaprofoundinfluenceonme.I‘vereceivedprofoundpositivityfromsomanyofyouinChinaandallovertheworld,andthat'sreallywhatmattersthemost.”“AndIhopeeverybodyonearthcarriesthatvirtue.Ididthisbecausedoingtherightthingknowsnoborders.”24.WhydidEvanKailvisitChina?A.Tosellhisphotoalbum. B.ToseethechangeinChina.C.Toreceiveaporcelaingift. D.Toattendaculturalactivity.25.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.TodescribeEvanKail’sclothingpreferences.B.TothanktheonlineandofflinecrowdsinBeijing.C.Toexplainthehistoryrecordedinthephotoalbum.D.TohighlightthewarmwelcomeEvanreceivedinChina.26.WhatisareasonforEvanKail’sdecisiontodonatethephotoalbum?A.Thecallofhisfriendlyhumannature. B.TherequestfromaChinesemuseum.C.Thehistoricalvalueofthephotoalbum. D.ThepreciousgifthereceivedfromChina.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeEvanKail?A.Creative. B.Generous. C.Ambitious. D.Humorous.C（必修二Unit4話題）Psychologistsanalysedmessagesfrommorethan5,000peopleacrosseightstudiesandfoundthatthosewhousedabbreviations(縮寫)wereviewedaslesssincereandwerelesslikelytoreceiveresponsesasaresult.Abbreviationshaveincreasedsharplyintheageofdigitalmessaging,butthefindingssuggestthatdashingoffaswift“hru?”mightnotseemassincereastakingthetimetospellout:“Howareyou?”DavidFangatStanfordUniversityandcolleaguesattheUniversityofTorontoranthestudiestoinvestigatetheimpactofabbreviationsindifferentmessagingsituations.Theybeganbyaskingparticipantstoratethesincerityofmessageswithandwithoutabbreviationsandhowlikelytheyweretorespond.Next,theyanalysedmessagesontheDiscord,asocialmessagingplatformandfromthedatingapp,Tinder.Peoplewhousedabbreviationstendedtoreceivefewerresponsesthanthosewhospelledwordsout,andtheresponsesweretypicallyshorter,thestudiesfound.Whileyoungerpeopleusedmoreabbreviations,thenegativeeffectremained,theresearcherssaid.Sincethefirsttextmessagein1992,sendershaveincreasinglyadoptedabbreviationsforefficiency.Phraseslike“idrc”for“Idon’treallycare”and“ily”for“Iloveyou”arecommon.Thestudyaimedtounderstandwhethertheseabbreviations,intendedtoexpressthesamemeaningasfullwords,havesubtleeffectsonrecipients(接收者).Oneschoolofthoughtisthatabbreviationsaremoreinformalandfosteraclosenessbetweenthosemessaging.Anotherholdsthatabbreviationsshowalackofeffortandinterestintheperson.“Ourfindingsindicatethatpeoplevalueconversationalqualityandprefermessagesthatconveythoughtfulnessandpersonalconnection,”theresearcherswrite.However,somepsychologistsarguethatthecontextofthemessageandtherelationshipbetweenthesenderandreceivercaninfluencehowabbreviationsareviewed.Itremainsachallengehowtoemploythemproperlyformostpeople.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“dashingoff”inparagraph1mean?A.Typingswiftly. B.Updatingquickly.C.Sendinghesitantly. D.Selectingcarefully.29.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthesecondparagraph?A.Theprincipleofthestudy. B.Theselectionofabbreviations.C.Theprocessofthestudy. D.Thehistoryofabbreviations.30.Whywasthestudyperformedaccordingtothetext?A.Tounderstandthefrequencyofabbreviationuse.B.Todescribepeople’spreferencesforabbreviations.C.Toidentifythemostcommonlyusedabbreviations.D.Toexploretheeffectsofabbreviationsonrecipients.31.Whatmightthearticlediscussnext?A.Theresearchonrelationships. B.Thesuitableuseofabbreviations.CThedevelopmentofabbreviations. D.Theimpactofdigitalcommunication.D（必修二Unit5話題）InVictorianLondon,AlexanderParkesdevelopedtheworld’sfirstplastic.Notpla,acompanynowbasedinthesamepartofthecity,developeditsmaterialmadefromseaweed.AtEmiratesStadium,footballfansalreadyenjoyhotdogsservedontrays(托盤)usingthematerial,whichbreaksdownnaturallyinjustsixweeks.Notplaisnottheonlycompanywhichisexploringusingnaturalpolymers—suchascorn,mushrooms(蘑菇)oragriculturalwaste—asalternativestoplastic.IKEA,aSwedishhomewaresgiant,hasexperimentedwithmushroom-basedpackaging.Moreandmorecompaniesmakeeffortstoreducetheirplasticwaste.Thisyear,accordingtotheOECD,aboutseven-tenthsof500mtonnesofplasticwillendupinlandfillorbethrownintowaterwaysoroceans.Theproductionanddisposal(處置)ofplasticaccountsforabout3%ofglobalgreenhouse—gasemissions—morethanfromaviation.Formostcompanies,themainuseofplasticisforpackaging,whichaccountsforathirdofthematerial’sproduction,andmuchofitcannotberecycled.Manybusinesseshavealreadybeguntakingstepstoreducethistypeofwaste.Coca-Cola,forexample,hasreplaceditsgreenSpritelemonadebottleswitheasily-recycledplastic.Since2018,250companies,havereducedtheiruseofplasticforpackagingby3%.Butit’sfarshortofthe18%targettheysetfornextyear.Greateruseofalternativepackagingmaterialsmighthelpthempickupthepace.However,manyofthealternativematerialsremainexpensive.Aseaweed-coatedhot-dogtrayscostaboutthreetofourtimesmorethanaplasticone.Companieswillthusneedtosurveyhowmanyshoppersarewillingtopayforit.InasurveyofconsumersconductedbyEuromonitor,morethanfour-fifthssaidtheywouldpayahigherpriceforaproductwithsustainablepackaging.Whethersuchgoodintentionstranslateintoshoppingbehaviourisanothermatter.32.WhatistheadvantageofNotpla’smaterial?A.Itenjoysgreatpopularity. B.Itlastsaslongaspossible.C.Itisenvironment-friendly. D.Itismadefromseaweed.33.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Thecompaniesreachedthegoaltheyhadsetbefore.B.Ahalfoftheproducedplasticisusedforpackaging.C.Manycompaniescanrecycle3%oftheirusedplastic.DAlternativematerialsmayspeedupthedropofplasticuse.34.Whatisthechallengeofadoptingalternativematerials?A.Thedifficultyinrecyclingthem. B.Thelackofconsumers’awareness.C.Thelackofgovernmentsupport. D.Thehighcostofalternativematerials.35.Whatisthesuitabletitleofthispassage?A.GreatPopularityofSeaweedMaterials B.NewPossibilitiesofFuturePackagingC.BigBreakthroughsinRecyclingPlastic D.SuddenDisappearanceofPlasticPackaging第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）（必修一Unit2話題）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Walkingisoneofthesimplestandmosteffectivewaystoimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.Herearesometipsonhowtomaximizethebenefitsofeverystepyoutake.Makeitahabit___36___.Ifyouwalkquickly,thiswillgiveyoutherecommended150minutesaweekofmoderateexercise,bringingyoubettercardiovascular(心血管的)fitness,strongerbonesandmuscles,andthementalhealthbenefitsofbeingoutdoors.WarmupandcooldownBegineachwalkwithagentle5-minutewarm-uptograduallyincreaseyourheartrate.Similarly,endyourwalkwithacool-downperiodtoslowlyloweryourheartrate.___37___.BreathedeeplyPracticedeepbreathingbyinhaling(吸氣)toacountofthree,fillingyourlungsfullybyexpandingyourribsandpushingoutyourstomach.___38___.Thistechniqueincreasesoxygenflowandpromotesrelaxation.WalkandtalkSteppingoutregularlywithapartner,friendorfamilymemberismuchmorefunthangoingitalone.___39___.It’salsoagreatopportunitytocatchupwhilestayingactive.___40___Tokeepyourwalkinteresting,increaseyourpaceeverytento15minutesanddoathree-minutesurge.Imagineyou’retryingtocatchupwithsomeoneahead.Climbahillfromtimetotimeforachallenge.Toburnfat,dosomeburstsoffastwalkingearlyoninyourwalk.Byusingthesestrategiesinyourwalkingroutine,you’llnotonlygainthephysicalrewardsbutalsoenjoyamoreenrichingandfulfillingexperienceoverall.A.VarythepaceB.WalkinthemorningC.Setagoalof30minutesfivedaysaweekD.KeepyourheadstraightwitheyesforwardE.Itwillmotivateyouwhenyou’renotfeelingkeenF.ThisallowsyourheartratetospeedupandslowdownG.Breatheoutslowlythroughyourmouthtothesamecount第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（選項詞匯大部分來自必修一必修二課本）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。FriendsYuriWilliamsandRodneySmithJr.travelcrossthecountrybeforeChristmas,visitingall50statestobring___41___tosickordisabledchildren.Theyarrivewithtoysandcostumes,___42___theyoungrecipients.Williamshas___43___assuperheroeslikeSpider-ManandMandalorian,whileSmithwearsChristmaselfclothes.Williams,motivatedbythe___44___ofhismothertocancerin2009,hasbeenspreadingjoyforyears.Heoncefellintoafive-yeardepressionbut___45___himselfoutbyhonoringhismotherthrough___46___acts,includingcollectinggiftsforchildrenwithspecialneeds.In2018,helaunchedAFutureSuperHeroandFriends,aimingtobringsmilestochildrenwithhealth___47___.Williamsisthefirstpersonto___48___asmileonthefaceofJimmyOswald,whowasdiagnosedwithcancerattheageof2.WilliamsandSmithstarttheir___49___journeybytravelingthroughthe50states.They____50____toysthroughdonationsontheFutureSuperHerowebsiteandoftenuseWilliams’ssavings.Theyalsospendtimewiththoseinneed,especiallytheparents.Williamsnotesthatparentsaresometimesmore____51____thanthechildrenabouttheirvisits.Thepair____52____thatparentsaswellastheirchildrenfacing____53____timesneverfeelalone,whichkeepsthemgoingdespite____54____sleep.Smithenjoyswakinguptodowhatheloves,whileWilliamsfindshealinginkeepinghismother’sname____55____throughtheseacts.41.A.tear B.shock C.joy D.ache42.A.attacking B.delighting C.saving D.cheating43.A.dressedup B.putup C.paidoff D.setout44.A.fortune B.relief C.function D.loss45.A.picked B.found C.dug D.escaped46.A.attractive B.charitable C.harmful D.effortless47.A.differences B.moments C.strengths D.challenges48.A.put B.force C.expect D.remove49.A.breath-taking B.heart-breaking C.gift-giving D.head-spinning50.A.invent B.throw C.use D.buy51.A.excited B.relaxed C.tired D.addicted52.A.ensures B.reminds C.repeats D.observes53.A.sweet B.trivial C.tough D.happy54.A.deep B.little C.sound D.much55.A.active B.promising C.positive D.alive第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）（含期中高頻錯點變式）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The2024LosAngelesLanternArtExpo___56___(launch)onOctober17th,showingChinesetraditionalculturewithmorethan60setsoflanterndisplays,cultural___57___(performance)andChinesecuisine.Theexpo,heldintheSantaAnitaParkinLosAngeles,willlastuntilJan.28.Atotalof66setsoflanternsareondisplayattheexpo,___58___(feature)themesincludingtheGreatTangDynasty,12Chinesezodiacanimals,prehistoricdinosaursandvariousholidays.“Today,aswelightupthelanternshere,weonceagainhighlightthetremendouspotentialandcontinuedeffortsofChinaandtheUnitedStates___59___(promote)culturalandtourismexchanges,”saidChineseConsulGeneralinLosAngelesGuoShaochunattheopeningceremonyoftheevent.Lanternartisagood___60___(express)ofChinesetraditionalculture,carryingbothdeepculturalsignificanceandaestheticbeauty,Guosaid.“Everylantern___61___(represent)theexquisitecraftsmanshipofChineseartisansandreflectsthe___62___(share)desiresofChinesepeoplearoundtheworldfor___63___brightfuture,”henoted.“Theexpoisessentialtobringustogethertocelebratethecontributionsofimmigrants___64___thiscountrywhilehighlightingourwonderfulChineseculture,”saidU.S.CongresswomanJudyChuwhileaddressingtheopeningceremony,___65___sheemphasizedtheimportanceofdiversityandinclusioninsociety.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）（改編自：必修二第18頁）66.假定你是新華中學高一（6）班學生李華，得知你校雙語閱讀俱樂部（BilingualReadingClub）招募會員，你寫信申請加入。內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；2.加入原因。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,astudentfromClass6Grade1.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Infrontofamirror,Lilaadjustedthecurlyredwig(假發(fā))thatcrownedherhead.Itwasforherdancingperformance.Thoughshelovedthewayitchangedher,apartofherwonderedifithidmorethanitrevealed(顯露).“Todayistheday,”shewhisperedtoherself,feelingtheweightofexpectationmixedwithahintofanxiety.Shewasabouttorevealhertrueselftotheworld.Maya,awiseelderlyartist,satamongthecrowd.HereyestwinkledwithwarmthasshenoticedLilaapproaching.“Ah,mylittleangelhasarrived,”shecalledout.LilalovedspendingtimewithMaya,whoalwaysseemedtoseethebeautyineverything