八年級（上）第22課時八年級（上）U2

T3《B課后練本》I.

根據(jù)語境或提示在橫線上填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Themanismuch

fatter

?(fat)becauseheeatsmuchmeatanddoesn’texerciseoften.2.[2023北京東城區(qū)模擬]

Anewshoppingcenterwillbe

built

?(build)acrossfromtheriver.3.Mygrandparentslikewalking，sotheyusuallywalkhomeinstead

of

?takingabus.fatterbuiltofⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.[2023杭州模擬改編]

Mygrandmother

advised

?

menottotravelalone.Itookher

advice

?

intheend.(advise)5.We

finally

?(final)reachedthetopofthemountainafteralongjourney.advisedadvicefinallyⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤII.選擇填空。(

A

)1.Enoughexercise，fruitandvegetablescanhelpto

?.A.buildusupB.giveusupC.cheerusupAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

B

)2.[2022漳州質(zhì)檢]

—Tony，haveatasteof

thesoup；you

?likeit.—Wow！Itissodelicious.A.canB.mustC.needBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

A

)3.

[2023漳州質(zhì)檢]

Themachinesareautomatic(自動的).Theywillstartby

?inafewseconds.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselvesAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

A

)4.

[2023廈門集美區(qū)模擬]

—DidyougoanywhereduringMayDayholidays？—No，itwasmuchtoo

?.Millionsoftouristsfloodedtoplacesofinterest.A.crowdedB.expensiveC.convenientAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

B

)5.

[2023龍巖質(zhì)檢]

—Mr.Green，

?Ifinishthetasktoday？—No，youneedn’t.Youcandoittomorrow.A.canB.mustC.mayBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

A

)6.

—Whatdoyouthinkofthese

?

？—Theyaretoodifficultformetoanswer.A.questionsB.subjectsC.lessonsAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ(

B

)7.

[2023南平質(zhì)檢]

—Look！Thesignsays，

“Schoolahead.Drive

?

！”—OK.Safetycomesfirst.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.differentlyBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤIII.情景交際。1.你想問英語老師一個問題，應(yīng)該這樣表達：

MayIaskyou

?aquestion？2.你過一會兒將打電話給你的朋友，你會這樣對他說：

I’llring/callyou(up)

?later.3.你想提醒Tom不要單獨在河里游泳，可以這樣說：Tom，

don’tswimaloneintheriver

?.MayIaskyouI’llring/callyou(up)don’tswimaloneintheriverⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.你想告訴對方讓Mike接電話，你可以這樣表達：May

IspeaktoMike

?

？5.你想向吳醫(yī)生了解如何保持健康，可以這樣表達：DoctorWu，

whatshouldIdotokeephealthy

?

？IspeaktoMikewhatshouldIdotokeephealthyⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤIV.看圖寫話。1.give，now1.

Theman/Heisgivingaspeech/talk(onhowtokeephealthy)now. Theman/Heisgivingaspeech/talk(onhowtokeephealthy)now. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ2.prevent，flu2.

Theboy/Heexercisesoftentopreventtheflu. Theboy/Heexercisesoftentopreventtheflu. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ3.must，away3.

Youmustkeepawayfromsmokinganddrinking. Youmustkeepawayfromsmokinganddrinking. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.English，himself4.

TheboyteacheshimselfEnglishonthecomputer. TheboyteacheshimselfEnglishonthecomputer. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.necessary，learn5.

It’snecessary(forus)tolearnfirstaid. It’snecessary(forus)tolearnfirstaid. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤV.短文填空。[2023重慶改編］跨學(xué)科·生物Afterexercising，thefirstthingthatyouwanttodoisdrinkupaglassofcoldwater.Whenthewater1.

travels

?(travel)downyourthroat，youwillfeelsogood.However，youareoftentoldnottodoso.Isdrinkingcoldwaterreallyunhealthy？travelsⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤColdwaterissaidtoslowdownaperson’sdigestion(消化).Havingcoldwater2.

or

?acolddrinkmakesyourbody’stemperaturelow.Coldwatercausesyourbloodvessels(血管)tobecomenarrower.So，thebodyneedstoburnenergytobring3.

your

?(you)temperaturebacktonormal.At4.

the

?sametime，lessenergyisusedfordigestion.oryourtheⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤThinkofyourdigestivesystemasaburningpot.Ifsomeone5.

suddenly

?(sudden)pouredcoldwaterintothispot，whatwouldhappen？Doingthiswouldbe6.

dangerous

?

(danger).Similarly，whenyoudrinkcoldwaterwhileeating，itislikeaddingwatertoaburningpot.suddenlydangerousⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤOfcourse，itisn’tthatbad，butitisagoodwaytoexplainwhydrinkingcoldwaterduring7.

meals

?(meal)maybeabadidea.Ifyoucannotcontrolyoururge(沖動)todoso，drinkingwateratroomtemperatureisabetter8.

choice

?(choose).choicemealsⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤTraditionalChinesemedicinesuggeststryingtoavoid9.

drinking

?(drink)c