PAGE實(shí)用文檔使用班級(jí)裝o訂o線o內(nèi)o請(qǐng)o勿o答o題廣東輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院2010-2011學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷（A）卷課程名稱：《汽車專業(yè)英語》考試方式：開卷題號(hào)一二三合計(jì)題分303040100得分試卷評(píng)分人試卷核分人第一題選擇題（2×15﹦30分）1、Thefour-strokecycleoperatesinwhichorder___________.A.intake,exhaust,power,compressionB.intake,power,compression,exhaustC.intake,compression,power,exhaust2、Withthepistonatthebottomofthecylinder,the___________valve___________toallowtheburnedexhaustgastobeexpelledtotheexhaustsystem.A.intake,closesB.exhaust,closesC.exhaust,opens3、Acarengine'sjobisto________A.ConvertfuelintoheatB.ConvertfuelintomotionC.Convertfuelintoexhaust4、Whenthecrankshaftcompletesfourrevolutionsforafour-cycleengine,eachcylinderwillhavegonethrough___________intakestroke(s).A.oneB.twoC.three5、___________isthelife-bloodoftheengine.A.gasB.waterC.oil6、Whatisthecoreofacar'sengine________A.ThesparkplugB.exhaustC.Thecylinder汽裝09.1班系別汽車系班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)任課教師擬題人簽名校卷人簽名教研室主任系主任簽名第1頁共4頁7、Whatdeterminesthesizeandtheplacementoftheengineblock?A.ThenumberofsparkplugsB.ThenumberofpistonsC.Thenumberofcylinders8、Inthestandardengine,eachcylinderhas___________.A.fourvalvesB.twovalvesC.onevalve9、Acrankshaft'sjobinanengineisto______A.DeliverfueltothecylindersB.KeepcylinderheadsinplaceC.Changelinearmotionintorotationalmotion10、The___________systemonaninternalcombustionengineprovidesthesparkthatignitesthecombustibleair/fuelmixtureinthecombustionchamber.A.startingB.fuelC.igniting11、The___________isadeviceusedtoprovidesmoothengagementanddisengagementofengineandtransmission.A.clutchB.differentialC.finaldrive12、Flywheel_________tendstokeepitrotatingataconstantspeed.A.inertiaB.qualityC.weight13、Thiscomponentisanelectronicallycontrolledvalvethatiscapableofopeningandclosingmanytimespersecond.Whatisthenameofthecomponent?A.oilpressuresensorB.AfuelinjectorC.Asparkplug14、Whyisoilsuchanimportantpartofacar'sengine?A.ItkeepstheenginecoolB.Itkeepsthesteeringwheelturningsmoothly.C.Itkeepsthepistonsandbearingslubricatedforasmooth-runningengine.15、Whichstatementisrightaboutthecoolingsystem？A.Theenginecancooledonlybywater.B.Tokeepanengineingoodworkingorder,acoolingsystemisnecessary.C.Anaircoolingsystemmeansthattheantifreezeisusedtocirculatethroughtheengine.第2頁共4頁裝o訂o線o內(nèi)o請(qǐng)o勿o答o題第二題詞匯互譯（2×15﹦30分）1.內(nèi)燃機(jī)_________________________________2.四沖程分別是_________________________________3.燃燒室_________________________________4、氣缸蓋罩_________________________________曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu)_________________________________5、intakemanifold________________________________thefuelsupplysystem________________________________6、手動(dòng)變速器_________________________________離合器_________________________________7、pitmanarm_________________________________Differential_________________________________8、減震器_________________________________絕緣體_________________________________9、planetarygearset_________________________________CVT_________________________________10、大循環(huán)_________________________________小循環(huán)_________________________________11、airfilter_________________________________Synchronizer_________________________________12、配氣機(jī)構(gòu)_________________________________電磁線圈_________________________________13、torqueconverter_________________________________electricalequipment_________________________________14、節(jié)溫器_________________________________氣門組_________________________________15、EFI_________________________________TPS_________________________________系別汽車系班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)第3頁共4頁第三題長(zhǎng)句互譯（20×2﹦40分）1、Internalcombustionenginesmustmaintainastableoperatingtemperature,nottoohotandnottoocold.Withthemassiveamountsofheatthatisgeneratedfromthecombustionprocess,iftheenginedidnothaveamethodforcoolingitself,itwouldquicklyself-destruct.Majorenginepartscanwarpcausingoilandwaterleaksandtheoilwillboilandbecomeuseless.（warp：變形）2、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)一般被看作是汽車的“心臟”。有著各種各樣的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，如電動(dòng)機(jī)、蒸汽機(jī)和內(nèi)燃機(jī)。在汽車領(lǐng)域里內(nèi)燃機(jī)似乎使用得最廣泛的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，據(jù)所用燃料，內(nèi)燃機(jī)可分為汽油機(jī)、柴油機(jī)等。大多數(shù)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)為四行程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。產(chǎn)生動(dòng)力的循環(huán)由發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)內(nèi)活塞往返四個(gè)行程組成：第一行程把可燃?xì)馕M(jìn)氣缸。第二行程壓縮混合氣，第三行程產(chǎn)生燃燒動(dòng)力，最后一行程把已燃?xì)怏w排出氣缸。最后一行程把已燃?xì)怏w排出氣缸。第4頁共4頁使用班級(jí)裝o訂o線o內(nèi)o請(qǐng)o勿o答o題廣東輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院2009-2010學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷（A）卷答案課程名稱：《汽車專業(yè)英語》考試方式：開卷題號(hào)一二三合計(jì)題分303040100第一題題號(hào)答案題號(hào)答案題號(hào)答案1B6C11A2B7C12A3B8A13B4B9C14C5C10C15C第二題題號(hào)答案題號(hào)答案1ICE9行星齒輪組、無級(jí)變速2Intakestroke,compressionstroke,powerstroke,Exhauststroke10Fullcirculation,Simplecirculation3Combustionchamber11空氣濾清器同步器4cylinderheadcovercrankshaftandconnectingrod12admissiongearsolenoid5進(jìn)氣歧管燃油供給系13變矩器電器設(shè)備6manualtransmissionclutch14Thermostatvalvetrain7轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂差速器15電子然后噴射、節(jié)氣門位置傳感器8shockabsorber,insulator汽裝09.1任課老師王群第1頁共2頁第三題1、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)必須保持一個(gè)恒定的工作溫度，既不太熱也不太冷。由于燃燒過程會(huì)產(chǎn)生大量熱量，如果發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)無法自我冷卻，那么發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)會(huì)嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞，發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的主要部件變形從而導(dǎo)致漏水漏油，機(jī)油也會(huì)沸騰從而失效。2、Theengineisgenerallyconsideredthe“hea