麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚；并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)：2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效；3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；4.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四個(gè)部分，61小題，滿分100分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhowenttoHarbinwithSusan?A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.2.Whatkindofmoviesaretheytalkingabout?A.Cartoons.B.Scarymovies.C.Actionmovies.3Howoftenisthemanlateforschool?A.Never.B.Hardlyever.C.Always.4.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anengineer.B.Apilot.C.Adoctor.5What’sthematterwithMary’sbrother?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadafever.C.Hehadaheadache.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdidJennydoyesterdayevening?AShepreparedforatest.B.Shehadaparty.C.Shewenttohergrandparents’home.7.WhoisbestatEnglishintheirclass?A.Jacob.B.Jenny.C.Theotherstudent.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Playvolleyball.B.Climbamountain.C.Takeawalk.9.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A.At2:30.B.At3:00.C.At3:30.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10.WhydoesKatebecomethinner?A.BecauseKatemissesherschool.B.BecausethefoodinLondonisterrible.C.BecauseLondonistoofarawayfromChina.11.HowdidKategobacktoChina?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Byship聽第九段材料，回答第12至14小題。12.What’sthedatetoday?A.February8th.B.February15th.CFebruary28th.13.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothedrawingclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17小題。15.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheenvironmentinthefuture?A.Betterandbetter.B.Worseandworse.C.Mereandmorebeautiful.16.Wheredoestheboythinkpeoplewillliveinthefuture?A.Inthecity.B.Inthesea.C.Inthecountryside.17.Whichofthepredictionistrue?A.Peoplewon’tlivetobelonger.B.Therewillbelesspollution.C.Humanswillwinthenature.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20小題。18.Whatkindofpartyisit?A.Ahousewarmingparty.B.Awelcomeparty.C.Abirthdayparty.19.WherewillFrankhavetheparty?A.Athome.B.Intherestaurant.C.Atthepark20.HowcanPeterreplytotheinvitation?A.Bycallingback.B.BywritinganE-mail.C.Bysendingamessage.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題，每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASheDwenDwenPurposes(目的)TocelebratetheYearoftheSnake.TocelebratethethirdyearoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.Source(來(lái)源)ThelegendoftheWhiteSnakeThehatcomesfromthetraditionalPekingOperacostumes(服裝)ofBaiSuzhenandXiaoQing.ColorsRed,green,blue,pink,gold.SymbolsLuck,prosperity(祿),longevity(壽),happiness,wealth.1.WhydoesSheDwenDwencomeout?A.BecausethisyearistheYearoftheSnake.B.BecauseitisthesymbolofBeijingWinterOlympics.C.BecausepeoplewanttoseeitinPekingOpera.2.WhichisNOTthesymbolofthefivecolors?A.Luck. B.Culture. C.Happiness.BInaheartwarmingstoryMr.SunfromFushun,LiaoningProvince(省),madeavideousingAItomakehisgrandmahappy.Hisdaddiedbutheusedanapponhisphonetomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Hefeltlikehemissedhisfathersomuchwhilemakingit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-oldgrandma.Sun’sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospital.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseanapptomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Hechangedhisfaceintohisfather’sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it’sJihai,yourson.I’mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn’tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.AlthoughIt’shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now.Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.3.WhodidMr.SunuseAItomakehimselflooklike?A.Hisgrandma. B.Hisfather. C.Hisson.4.WhydidSun’sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson’sdeath?A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.CBecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.5.WhatdidSunthinkofAItechnology?A.Helpful. B.Terrible. C.Worrying.6.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThekeytousingAI B.Mother’sGreatLove C.AHeartwarmingStoryCAnewdesertlibrarysitsinthesoutheastoftheTenggerDesert(騰格里沙漠),thefourthlargestdesertofChina.ItisinthecityofZhongwei,NingxiaProvince.The24-hourlibrarywelcomesbookloversandvisitorswithitsbeautyandculture.ZhongweiwasanimportantplaceinChinainhistory.Tomakemorepeopleknowitsculture,peopleinthecityofZhongweididàlotformanyyears.ThelibraryispartofthedesertcultureofZhongwei.AsNingxia’sfirstlibrarybuiltinthedesert,thenewlibraryhasthreefloorsandcankeep40,000books.ItopenedinJuneandquiteafewvisitorscametovisitit.Somepeoplelikeitforitsspecialshape.“Thelibraryisagreatsuccess,”JinWeiqi,avisitortothelibrarysaid.Whenyouseeitfromthesky,thechocolatebrownbuildinglookslikeaboatthatisleftonthebeach.△Otherslovethespecialreadingexperiencethere.YangFangisoneofthem.Theprimaryschoolteacherbroughther8-year-olddaughtertothelibrary.Withstarsabovetheirheadsatnight,theycanenjoyreadingwhenlisteningtothesoundsofthewindinthedesert.“LostTreasureBox(丟失的寶盒)”,thenameofthelibrary,showsaspartofZhongwei’shistoryandculture.“Thelibraryhasalotofstoriestotell,”saidLiuHuiling,aworkerofthelibrary.ManyimportanthistoricaleventshappenedthereinthehistoryofChina.Sovisitingthelibraryisagoodwaytolearnaboutlocalhistoryandculture.7.Whereisthedesertlibrary?A.InthenortheastoftheTenggerDesert.B.Inthesoutheastofthelargestdesert.C.InZhongwei,NingxiaProvince.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthisnewdesertlibrary?A.Itopens24hoursaday.B.Itcankeep40000books.CItlookslikeastarinthesky.9.Howdoesthewritershowpeople’sloveforthelibraryinParagraph4?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Bylistingnumbers.10.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Science.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therearesomethingsthatwedon’toftenthinkabout,likewalking,becausetherereallyisnoneedto.Thereareotherthingswedon’toftenthinkabout,likelearning,butweshould.____11____However,manyofushavenorealideawhatthebestwaytolearnis.SoagroupofscientistsintheUSAinterviewedsomeexcellentstudentstofindsomeanswers.____12____.Almostallstudentsre-readwhentheyaretryingtolearnnewinformation.Butifyoureadsomethingagainrightafteryoujustfinishlearningit,thereisalmostnouse.____13____Self-testingisoneofthebestwaysofrememberingnewthings.____14____Youcanjustanswerquestionsandseetheanswersatthebackofabook,oryoucanaskandanswerquestionswithafriend.Manystudentsunderline(標(biāo)記)thingswhentheyarereadingsomethingforthefirsttimeorwhentheydon’treallyknowifitisimportantornot.Butthisdoesn’thelpmuchwithlearning.____15____Itismuchbettertotryandlearnlessatonetimeandstudyitafewdayslater.A.Herearetheirfindings.B.Somepeoplealreadyknowthebestlearningway.C.Theanswersareveryhelpfultoimproveyourreading.D.It’salsonotagoodwaytospendhourslearningwithoutstopping.E.Thewayworksbestifyoure-readsomethingaboutfourdaysafteryoufirstlearnedit.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的選項(xiàng)。WhenIwassmall,mymumoftengavethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum____16____somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt(烤糊的).Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,hesmiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmeaboutmydayatschool.I____17____whatItoldhimthatnight.ButIdorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He____18____asusual,everysinglebite(每一口).Afterdinner,mymumsaid____19____tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“Iloveburntbread,dear.Don’tbesorry.”Laterthatnight,Iwenttokissdadgoodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand____20____,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She’sreallytired.Andyouseeabitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect(完美的).Nobodyisperfect____21____.Asforme,Ioftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButIlearnsomething____22____theseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand____23____orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappylife.So,don’tgetangry____24____thebreadgetsburnt.Remember,burntbreadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycome____25____toyou.16.A.lost B.put C.found17.A.decided B.knew C.forgot18.A.threwitaway B.ateitup C.cutitup19.A.thanks B.goodbye C.sorry20.A.said B.shouted C.cried21.A.neither B.too C.either22.A.important B.difficult C.funny23.A.student B.brother C.child24.A.if B.until C.unless25.A.harder B.closer C.longer第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Canyoucleanupyourhousein20minutes?Formostpeople,thatis____26____(possible).ButitiseasyforLisaandMatt.Theyspendafewminutes____27____theworkofmakingtheirlittlehousecleanandtidy.Lastyear,LisaandMattstartedtoenjoytheminimalistlifestyle(極簡(jiǎn)的生活方式).“Weboughtapieceoflandand____28____(build)ourhouselastJuly.Wedesigned(設(shè)計(jì))ourhomeby____29____(we).Itwasreallyenjoyable,”saidMatt.____30____LisaandMatt’shouseisnotbig,itisacomfortableplacetolivein.Thereis____31____livingroom,abathroom,abedroomandakitchen.LisaandMattthinklivinginsmallhouseswillbe____32____(popular)thantodayinthefuture.Itwillsavenotonlytime,butalsomoney.“Everyonecantrytheminimalistlifestyle.Thinkaboutwhatyou____33____(real)needandwhatyoualreadyhave.Youcanlivewithfewerthings.MattandIdon’tgoshoppingveryoftenbecausewedon’twant____34____(put)manythingsinourhouse.Ourhouseissmall,butwenevermissanyfun.Instead(相反),thelifestylebringsusmorewonderful____35____(hour).Webelievethatmorepeoplewilllovethesimplelife,”Lisasaid.第四部分：讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。China’stophealthauthority(官方)introducestheguidelines(指導(dǎo)方針)tohelppeoplekeephealthy.Theguidelines,named“5125”,givesomeadviceonfacingstress(壓力)andkeepinghealthy.Whatdoes“5125”mean:“5”meansdaydreamingfor5minutes.Justcloseyoureyes,imagineabeautifulplacelikeabeachoraforest.Thisshortbreakmakesourmindsrelax,liketakingamini-vacationfromallthestress.“1”advisesustoexerciseforonehoureveryday.Peoplecandothisbytakingpartinasportorjoiningasocialgroup.Theguidelinesalsoadvisethatpeopleshouldeatdifferentfood.Accordingtotheguidelines,peopleshouldeatmorethan12kindsoffoodeverydayandover25kindsoffoodeveryweek.Inourdailylives,manyofusfaceproblemslikeworkorstudystress,overeating,shortsleepingtimeandinsomnia(失眠).Ascientistsaid,itmaybringpeoplehealthproblemsiftheylivewithbadfeelingsforalongtime,suchashearttroubleandcancers.Ifpeoplecan’tsolvetheproblemswell,theymaymakeabigdifferencetotheirlives.”Healsosaidthatpeopleshouldknowtheirownfeelingsclearlyandsolvetheminrightways.“5125”alsomeans“l(fā)ovemyself”.Byfollowingtheseguidelines,wecantakebettercareofourselves,facestressbravely,andliveahealthyandhappylife.36.Whydoestheauthoritybringouttheguidelines?______________________________37.Whatdoesthefirst“5”in“5215”mean?______________________________38.Dotheguidelinesadvisepeopletoexerciseonehouraweek?______________________________39.Howmanykindsoffoodshouldpeopleeateveryweekaccordingtotheguidelines?______________________________40.Whatwillhappenifpeoplelivewithbadfeelingsforalongtime?______________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)41.同學(xué)們，“5125”健康生活指南對(duì)你應(yīng)對(duì)壓力有什么啟示嗎？你都有哪些壓力？你打算怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)這些壓力呢？請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文具體闡述你的壓力，以及應(yīng)對(duì)這些壓力你準(zhǔn)備采取的具體措施。StressSolutions1.can’tgetgoodgradeslistentotheteacherscarefully;…2.can’tgetonwellwithclassmatesbekindtoothers;………要求：(1)文章中須包括表格中所有信息并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)文章不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷答案第一部分聽力（聽力答案省略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題，每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀