初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-111.What__________youusuallydoafterschool?A.doB.doesC.areD.is2.Bythetimewe__________(reach)thestation,thetrain__________(leave).We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)thelasttrainoftheday.Ifwe__________(take)theearliertrain,we__________(arrive)ontime.3.Hesings__________(good)thananyotherstudentinourclassHowever,heplaysthepiano__________(well).4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbookstoread.B.Ihavemanybookstoread.C.Ihavemuchbooktoread.D.Ihavemanybooktoread.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatlunchbeforehearrived.B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforehearrived.C.Ieatlunchbeforehearrived.D.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforehearrived.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheiseatingdinnerrightnow.B.Sheeatsdinnereveryevening.C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.D.Shehaseatendinner.7.He__________(notcome)tothepartybecausehe__________(be)busywithhiswork.Ifhe__________(finish)histasksearlier,he__________(join)us.8.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______visitmygrandparentsnextweekend.A.willB.wouldC.amD.can9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.B.Iwenttothepartyyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Ihavegonetotheparty.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.Thisisthebiggesthouseofall.B.Thisisthemorebiggerhouseofall.C.Thisisthebighouseofall.D.Thisisthebiggestesthouseofall.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisagooderplayerthanhisbrother.B.Heisabestplayerthanhisbrother.C.Heisagoodplayerthanhisbrother.D.Heisabetterplayerthanhisbrother.12.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shewasreadingabook.C.Shereadsabookeveryday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.13.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneralfact?A.TheEarthrotatearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrotatingaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthisrotatesaroundtheSun.14.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.MusicC.BookD.Advice15.Whatisthepluralformof"woman"?A.womansB.womenC.womensD.woman16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.HestudyEnglisheveryday.B.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.C.HestudiedEnglisheveryday.D.HeisstudyingEnglisheveryday.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.B.Youcaneithergotothelibraryandthepark.C.Eitheryougotothelibraryortothepark.D.Eithertothelibraryortotheparkyoucango.18.I______(look)formykeysforoveranhourwhenI______(finally/find)theminmybag.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Myhouseismorebiggerthanyours.B.Myhouseisbiggestthanyours.C.Myhouseismorebiggerthanyours.D.Myhouseisbiggerthanyours.20.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.TheteacherteachesEnglish.B.Englishistaughtbytheteacher.C.TheteacherwillteachEnglish.D.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.21.I__________finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am22.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweekago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwodays.23.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IamstudyEnglishnow.C.IstudyEnglishnow.D.IamstudiesEnglishnow.24.Thestudentsare__________totheteacher.A.listeningB.listenC.listensD.listened25.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavenevertothezoo.B.Ihavebeennevertothezoo.C.Ineverhavebeentothezoo.D.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.26.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ilivehereforfiveyears.C.Ilivedhereforfiveyears.D.Ihavelivehereforfiveyears.27.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplayingbasketballatthemoment.B.Iamplaybasketballatthemoment.C.Iplaybasketballatthemoment.D.Iplayingbasketballatthemoment.28.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theywillgoestothecinematomorrow.B.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Theywillgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Theywillgonetothecinematomorrow.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Therearemuchstudentsintheclassroom.B.Thereismuchstudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereismuchmilkintheglass.D.Therearemuchmilkintheglass.30.IfI__________(know)aboutthepartyearlier,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not/know)untilthelastminute,soI__________(miss)thefun.31.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothezooIt__________(be)asunnyday,andtheanimals__________(look)veryactiveWe__________(see)manydifferentkindsofanimals,buttheelephants__________(be)themostinterestingI__________(take)somepicturesofthem,andlaterwe__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurantIt__________(be)areallyfunday!32.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavemanyinformations.B.Ihavemuchinformation.C.Ihavemoreinformation.D.Ihavemuchinformations.33.Theconcert__________(begin)at7:00pmWe__________(arrive)at7:15pm,sowe__________(miss)thefirstpartoftheshowTheband__________(perform)verywell,andtheaudience__________(enjoy)everymoment.34.My______(friend)andIaregoingtothecinemathisevening.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparativedegree?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Moregood36.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothegymeverymorning.A.goesB.isgoingC.goingD.went37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They__________thehomeworkalready."A.didB.doC.havedoneD.hasdone38.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchapples.B.Idon’thavemanyapples.C.Idon’thavemuchapple.D.Idon’thavemuchapplejuice.39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iisreadingabook.B.Iarereadingabook.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Ibereadingabook.40.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hehaveanewbicycle.B.Hehasanewbicycle.C.Hehavinganewbicycle.D.Hehadanewbicycle.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective.A.Sheisthemorecleverstudentintheclass.B.Sheistheclevererstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthemostcleverstudentintheclass.D.Sheistheclevereststudentintheclass.42.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(begin).We__________(miss)thefirstsong,butwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheperformance.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He__________lunchat12:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.had44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"toomuch"correctly?A.Sheeatstoomuchchocolate.B.Sheeatstoomanychocolate.C.Sheeatsmuchtoochocolate.D.Sheeatstoomuchchocolates.45.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leafies46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemuchtime.C.Idon’thavemanytime.D.Idon’thavemanyfriends.47.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Iatedinnerlastnight.48.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.footsB.feetC.footesD.feetes49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thispizzaistoodelicioustoeat.B.Thispizzaissotoodelicioustoeat.C.Thispizzatooisdelicioustoeat.D.Thispizzadelicioustootoeat.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheisthemosttallestgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthetallergirlintheclass.C.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthemosttallgirlintheclass.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.do

解釋："You"后面用"do"，符合一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成。第2題

答案：1.reached2.hadleft3.felt4.hadmissed5.hadtaken6.wouldhavearrived

解釋：本題考查了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和第三類條件句。條件句表示未發(fā)生的假設(shè)情況時(shí)，使用"had+過(guò)去分詞"。第3題

答案：better,well

解釋：“good”的比較級(jí)是“better”；“well”是副詞，表示“彈鋼琴”的方式。第4題

答案：B.Ihavemanybookstoread.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第5題

答案：B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforehearrived.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Hadeaten"isthecorrectform.第6題

答案：C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第7題

答案：1.didn’tcome2.was3.hadfinished4.wouldhavejoined

解釋："didn’tcome"和"was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的情況。-"hadfinished"和"wouldhavejoined"用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第8題

答案：A.will

解釋："Nextweekend"referstoafutureevent,so"will"isthecorrectauxiliaryverbtoexpressfutureplans.第9題

答案：A.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go).第10題

答案：A.Thisisthebiggesthouseofall.

解釋："Biggest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big."第11題

答案：D.Heisabetterplayerthanhisbrother.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第12題

答案：B.Shewasreadingabook.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"read"incontinuousformis"wasreading."第13題

答案：C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.

解釋：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforgeneralfactsortruths.第14題

答案：C.Book

解釋："Book"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountbooks(onebook,twobooks,etc.).第15題

答案：B.women

解釋：Thepluralformof"woman"isirregular,soitchangesto"women."第16題

答案：B.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactions,andtheverbshouldbeinthethird-personsingularform.第17題

答案：A.Youcaneithergotothelibraryortothepark.

解釋："Either"isusedtopresenttwoalternativesandisfollowedbythebaseverb.第18題

答案：hadbeenlooking,finallyfound

解釋：這道使用了過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第一空使用“hadbeenlooking”表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“found”表示發(fā)現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作。第19題

答案：D.Myhouseisbiggerthanyours.

解釋："Bigger"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"big,"usedtocomparetwothings.第20題

答案：B.Englishistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject("English"becomesthesubjecthere).第21題

答案：B.have

解釋：主語(yǔ)是"I"，所以使用"have"。第22題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayear,month,orday."For"wouldbeusedforduration,like"twodays."第23題

答案：A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第24題

答案：A.listening

解釋："Thestudents"isplural,soweuse"arelistening"inthepresentcontinuoustense.第25題

答案：D.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressexperiencesuptothepresenttime."Haveneverbeen"isthecorrectform.第26題

答案：A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueinthepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第27題

答案：A.Iamplayingbasketballatthemoment.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow,anditisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第28題

答案：B.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"will,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"go."第29題

答案：C.Thereismuchmilkintheglass.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"milk.""Many"shouldbeusedwithcountablenounslike"students."第30題

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’tknow,missed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。第31題

答案：went,was,looked,saw,were,took,had,was

解釋：本題主要考察了過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。描述了一個(gè)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事件，按照時(shí)間順序使用了過(guò)去式。第32題

答案：B.Ihavemuchinformation.

解釋："Information"isanuncountablenoun,soweuse"much"insteadof"many."第33題

答案：began,arrived,missed,performed,enjoyed

解釋：這道題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)。時(shí)間的順序從開(kāi)始到結(jié)束，動(dòng)詞都用過(guò)去時(shí)。8根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。第34題

答案：friend

解釋：這是單數(shù)形式，表示我有一個(gè)朋友。第35題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第36題

答案：A.goes

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“goes”。第37題

答案：C.havedone

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"have/has+pastparticiple.""Already"isasignalwordforthepresentperfect.第38題

答案：D.Idon’thavemuchapplejuice.

解釋："Much"isused