初中PEP7年級(jí)英語測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)theopportunitytostudyabroad.It__________(3)(be)agreatexperienceandyou__________(4)(learn)alot.However,you__________(5)(need)toplancarefullybeforemakingthedecision.2.Ilikebothcats______(and/but)dogs.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myfather_______adoctor."A.isB.areC.beD.was4.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective“good”?A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisthemostgoodgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthebestgirlintheclass.D.Sheisgoodestintheclass.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"or"thereare"?A.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.6.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhavebeentoLondonlastyear.B.IwasinLondonlastyear.C.IhavegonetoLondonlastyear.D.IhavegonetoLondonyesterday.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Thereismuchapplesonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Therearemuchapplesonthetable.8.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.9.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Tom__________hishomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.did10.Atschool,we__________(1)(have)anewprojectthisterm.Ourteacher__________(2)(ask)ustoworkingroupsand__________(3)(present)ourideastotheclassnextweek.I__________(4)(choose)toworkwithmybestfriends,becausewe__________(5)(be)goodatteamwork.We__________(6)(decide)tomakeaposteraboutenvironmentalprotection.Ourteacher__________(7)(think)it__________(8)(be)agreatidea.We__________(9)(start)workingontheprojectthisafternoon,andwe__________(10)(finish)itbyFriday.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.C.Thereisalotofstudentsintheclass.D.Therearealotofstudentintheclass.12.Heruns______(quick)thananyoneelseinourclass.13.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.Ihadreadthebookyesterday.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Iwasreadthebookyesterday.15.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.onB.underC.aboveD.in16.It__________(take)meanhourtofinishmyhomeworkyesterday,buttodayit__________(only/take)me30minutes.17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthegoodestfilmIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthemoregoodfilmIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthebetterfilmIhaveeverseen.18.The______(child)intheparkareplayinggames.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusing“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.C.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.D.Ihavemanypencilsinmybag.20.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Iwillstayathome,_______Ifeelsick.A.andB.butC.soD.because21.I__________(not,understand)whattheteacher__________(say)intheclassyesterdaybecauseI__________(not,pay)attentionToday,I__________(try)mybesttoconcentratesothatI__________(not,miss)anythingimportant.22.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had23.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"thereis"or"thereare."A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______tenniseverySunday.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Howmanydoesapplesyouwant?B.Howmuchapplesyouwant?C.Howmanyapplesyouwant?D.Howmanyappledoyouwant?26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______abookwhentheteacherentered.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.amreading28.Bythetimewe__________(1)(reach)thestation,thetrain__________(2)(leave).We__________(3)(wait)for20minutesforthenextone,which__________(4)(arrive)at9:30.29.He__________(alreadyleave)thehousewhenI__________(call)him,soI__________(notbe)abletospeaktohim.I__________(try)toreachhimseveraltimes,buthe__________(notanswer)hisphone.30.There__________abookonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were31.Whichofthesesentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveneversawthatmovie.B.Ihaveneverseenthatmovie.C.Ineverhaveseenthatmovie.D.Ineverseenthatmovie.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IplayfootballeverySunday.B.Iamplayingfootballrightnow.C.Iplayedfootballyesterday.D.Ihaveplayedfootballbefore.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.B.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.C.Therearemuchstudentsintheclass.D.Thereismanystudentintheclass.34.I__________(1)averyfunweekend.OnSaturday,I__________(2)tothemovieswithmyfriends.We__________(3)acomedyfilm,andit__________(4)veryfunny.OnSunday,I__________(5)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(6)swimmingintheseaand__________(7)sandcastles.Mylittlebrother__________(8)abigcastle,andwe__________(9)picturesofit.Intheevening,we__________(10)abarbecueand__________(11)deliciousfood.It__________(12)aweekendI’llneverforget.35.Choosethecorrectquestion:“______youlikereadingbooks?”A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are36.I__________(1)__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastweekend,we__________(2)__________(go)hikinginthemountains,andwhenwe__________(3)__________(reach)thetop,we__________(4)__________(find)aperfectspottowatchthesunset.Thesky__________(5)__________(turn)orange,pink,andpurple,andwe__________(6)__________(feel)sopeaceful.Whilewe__________(7)__________(sit)there,myfriend__________(8)__________(take)somephotos.We__________(9)__________(talk)aboutourmemories,andit__________(10)__________(be)oneofthemostbeautifulmomentsofourtrip.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"any"?A.Ihaveanyhomeworktodo.B.Idon’thaveanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.D.Idon’thavesomehomeworktodo.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______TVwhenthephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.arewatching39.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbeforeYesterday,whenI______(visit)themuseum,I______(find)thisamazingartworkTheartist______(use)brightcolors,andthedetails______(make)itevenmoreimpressiveI______(take)apictureofitand______(show)ittomyfriendslater.40.TomandI______(write)alettertoourteachertomorrow.41.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctlywithanuncountablenouninanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemuchapples.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanyapples.43.Mybestfriend__________(1)Lily.She__________(2)inthesameclassasme.She__________(3)verykindand__________(4)tohelpmewheneverI__________(5)problems.We__________(6)alotoftimetogether.We__________(7)books,playbasketball,and__________(8)movies.I__________(9)Lilyalotbecauseshe__________(10)mybestfriend.44.Whatisthepluralformof"knife"?A.knifesB.knivesC.knifesesD.knive45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanerrorintheuseofarticles?A.Sheisateacher.B.Isawaninterestingmovie.C.Heishonestman.D.Theyaremyfriends.46.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went47.Iusually______(get)upat7:00inthemorningAfterthat,I______(have)breakfastandthenI______(go)toschoolMyschool______(start)at8:Intheafternoon,I______(study)inthelibraryforafewhoursbeforeI______(head)homeIntheevening,I______(watch)TVorreadbooks.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______goingtothemoviesthisevening.A.amB.isC.wasD.are49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Sheissingingbeautifully.C.Shehassungbeautifully.D.Shesungbeautifully.50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He______toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goD.isgoing(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.were2.wouldtake3.wouldbe4.wouldlearn5.need

解釋："were"是虛擬語氣，表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)情況。-"wouldtake"、"wouldbe"、"wouldlearn"是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)情況的結(jié)果。-"need"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示普遍的建議。第2題

答案：and

解釋："and"用來連接兩個(gè)相似的事物。第3題

答案：A.is

解釋：句子主語"father"是單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第4題

答案：C.Sheisthebestgirlintheclass.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第5題

答案：B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,like"people."第6題

答案：B.IwasinLondonlastyear.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwhenreferringtoaspecifictimeinthepast.第7題

答案：C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"apples."第8題

答案：alwayswent

解釋：這道題考查過去時(shí)的使用。表示過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)"went"。第9題

答案：B.does

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"does"。第10題

答案：1.have2.asked3.present4.chose5.are6.decided7.thinks8.is9.started10.willfinish

解釋：1."have"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述這個(gè)學(xué)期的項(xiàng)目。-2."asked"是過去式，表示老師的要求。-3."present"是動(dòng)詞原形，表示未來的計(jì)劃。-4."chose"是過去式，表示選擇了隊(duì)友。-5."are"是be動(dòng)詞，描述團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的特點(diǎn)。-6."decided"是過去式，表示決定做什么項(xiàng)目。-7."thinks"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示老師的看法。-8."is"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示老師的評(píng)價(jià)。-9."started"是過去式，表示已經(jīng)開始工作第11題

答案：B.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.

解釋："Students"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."Also,"many"isusedwithpluralnouns.第12題

答案：morequickly

解釋：副詞的比較級(jí)，用來比較動(dòng)作。第13題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedby"is/are+pastparticiple,"andtheobjectoftheactivesentence(thelesson)becomesthesubject.第14題

答案：C.Ireadthebookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast,and"read"isthesameforminpasttense(pronounced/r?d/).第15題

答案：B.under

解釋："Under"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofthecatinrelationtothetable.第16題

答案：took,onlytook

解釋："took"是過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第17題

答案：A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethreeormoreitems.第18題

答案：children

解釋："children"是"child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示多個(gè)孩子。第19題

答案：B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.

解釋："Few"referstoasmallnumberofcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallbutpositivenumber.第20題

答案：D.because

解釋："Because"表示原因，句子中表示因果關(guān)系。第21題

答案：didn’tunderstand,said,didn’tpay,amtrying,won’tmiss

解釋：本題考察一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。通過時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。第22題

答案：A.have

解釋："I"takes"have"inpresentsimpletoindicateahabitualaction.第23題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns(people)."Thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.第24題

答案：A.play

解釋：主語“they”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞使用原形“play”。第25題

答案：C.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?

解釋："Howmany"isusedforcountablenouns,andthecorrectauxiliaryverb"do"isusedforquestionsinthepresenttense.第26題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Theverb"go"isconjugatedas"goes"inthethirdpersonsingularforthepresentsimpletense.第27題

答案：C.wasreading

解釋：句子描述的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasreading”。第28題

答案：1.reached2.hadleft3.waited4.arrived

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的用法，描述了過去發(fā)生的事情。第29題

答案：1.hadalreadyleft2.called3.wasn’t4.tried5.didn’tanswer

解釋："hadalreadyleft"是過去完成時(shí)，表示離開發(fā)生在打電話之前。-"called"是過去式，表示打電話的動(dòng)作。-"wasn’t"是過去式，表示當(dāng)時(shí)無法與他通話。-"tried"是過去式，表示嘗試的動(dòng)作。-"didn’tanswer"是過去式的否定形式，表示沒有接電話。第30題

答案：A.is

解釋：句子描述的是單數(shù)的情況，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第31題

答案：B.Ihaveneverseenthatmovie.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,weuse"have/has"+thepastparticipleoftheverb.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."第32題

答案：B.Iamplayingfootballrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.Itisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第33題

答案：A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"students."第34題

答案：1.had2.went3.watched4.was5.went6.went7.built8.made9.took10.had11.ate12.was

解釋："had"和"went"描述周末的活動(dòng)；-"watched"和"was"表示看電影和電影的感受；-"went"和"built"描述在海灘上的活動(dòng)；-"made"和"took"表示兄弟做沙堡和拍照；-"had"和"ate"描述晚上的燒烤活動(dòng)；-"was"總結(jié)整個(gè)周末。第35題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedforpluralsubjectsor"I/you/we/they"inthepresenttense.第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷。2.went—過去式，表示過去的活動(dòng)。3.r