人教版初中三年級英語試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Ireadabookyesterday.2.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(miss)it,sowe__________(4)(wait)forthenextone.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookisreadbyher.B.Thebookreadbyher.C.Thebookwasreadbyher.D.Thebookisbeingreadbyher.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehadfinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.B.Shefinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.C.Shefinishesthehomeworkbeforedinner.D.Shehasfinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.5.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toexpressexcess?A.Heistootiredtogoout.B.Heistootiredgoout.C.Hetooistiredtogoout.D.Heistiredtoomuchtogoout.7.Mysisteristhe______(young)inourfamily.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesacorrectprepositionofplacetodescribethelocationofsomething?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisonatable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisinthetable.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesapreposition?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinonthetable.C.Thebookistableonthe.D.Onthetablethebookis.10.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviealready.B.Isawthatmoviealready.C.Iseethatmoviealready.D.Iwillseethatmoviealready.12.Choosethecorrectform:"I__________myhomeworkalready."A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.willfinish13.Bythetimeyou________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain________(leave)You________(miss)it,andyou________(have)towaitforthenextone.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.ThisisthemoreinterestingbookI’veeverread.B.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI’veeverread.C.Thisismoreinterestingthanthebook.D.ThisistheinterestingerbookI’veeverread.15.Shesangthesong______(beautiful/beautifully).16.Whichsentenceusestheword"more"correctlytoformthecomparativeofanadjective?A.Sheismorekindthanhim.B.Sheismorekinderthanhim.C.Sheismorekindlierthanhim.D.Sheiskinderthanhim.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Sheamhappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Shearehappy.D.Shebehappy.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Hedoesn’thavemanymoney.B.Hedoesn’thavemanybooks.C.Hedoesn’thavemanyrice.D.Hedoesn’thavemuchbooks.19.She__________(not,be)athomewhenI__________(call)herlastnightI__________(leave)amessage,butshe__________(not,reply)yetI__________(try)callingagainlater.20.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Sheisinterested__________learninglanguages."A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusuallyhavelunch_______school.A.atB.onC.inD.to22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereisalotofstudentsintheclassroom.D.Therearealotofstudentintheclassroom.23.Choosethecorrectoption:Mysister_______tomusicwhenIcalledher.A.listensB.waslisteningC.listenD.islistening24.IfI__________(have)moretime,I__________(go)onatripthisweekend,butI__________(not/have)enoughtimebecauseI__________(need)tostudyforexams.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveneversawhimbefore.B.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.C.Ineversawhimbefore.D.Ineverseenhimbefore.26.Ifyou__________(need)anyhelp,don’thesitatetoaskmeI__________(be)happytohelpI__________(do)anythingIcantomakeyourlifeeasier.27.Afteralongdayatschool,Iliketo__________(sit)onthecouchand__________(watch)TV.28.LastSunday,I__________(1)(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.Theweather__________(2)(be)verynice,andwe__________(3)(have)agreattimethere.We__________(4)(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Mylittlebrother__________(5)(like)themonkeysmost,becausethey__________(6)(be)veryplayful.We__________(7)(spend)thewholeafternoonatthezoo,andwe__________(8)(take)alotofphotos.Whenwe__________(9)(leave),everyone__________(10)(talk)aboutthefunexperience.29.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.UsuallyIgoschoolbybus.C.GousuallyItoschoolbybus.D.Igousuallybybustoschool.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Sheisfinishingherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomework.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingwhenshecalled.B.Ieatwhenshecalled.C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.D.Iwilleatwhenshecalls.32.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.sleepy33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"thereis"?A.Thereareafewbooksonthedesk.B.Thereisafewbooksonthedesk.C.Therearealittlebooksonthedesk.D.Thereissomebooksonthedesk.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______totheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing35.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"and"enough".A.Themovieisenoughboringtowatch.B.Themovieistooboringtowatch.C.Themovieisenoughboringforwatch.D.Themovieistooboringforwatch.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“there”correctly?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrow.C.Thereweremuchnoiselastnight.D.ThereIwasgoingtoschool.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest39.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksI__________(choose)anovelandadictionaryWhenI__________(leave)thelibrary,I__________(realize)thatI__________(forget)tobringmylibrarycardSo,I__________(return)tothelibrarytogetit,butI__________(be)soembarrassed.40.Thehomework__________(complete)bythestudentsyesterdayTheteacher__________(check)itthismorning.41.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthepark,it__________(start)rainingheavilyWe__________(have)towaitunderatreeuntiltherain__________(stop)Afterthat,we__________(continue)ourwalk,butwe__________(get)verywet.42.Thistestis__________(easy)thanthelastone,butthenextone__________(be)__________(difficult)thanbothofthemIhopeI__________(do)betternexttime.43.Themovie______(watch)bymillionsofpeoplelastweekend.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ieatsluncheveryday.C.Iatelunchalready.D.Ieatenlunchalready.45.I__________(1)formybuswhenI__________(2)aloudnoise.I__________(3)and__________(4)agroupofpeoplerunning.They__________(5)thatthere__________(6)anemergencynearby,andeveryone__________(7)tomoveaway.It__________(8)averystrangesituation.46.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hereadingabook.B.Heisreadingabook.C.Hereadabook.D.Hewasreadingabook.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.48.I__________(1)tothegymlastweekend.I__________(2)alotoffun.I__________(3)somenewexercisesand__________(4)alotofenergy.Nextweek,I__________(5)togoagain.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthesubject"they"inthepasttense?A.TheyisB.TheywasC.TheywereD.Theybe50.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplaysoccernow.B.Heplayssoccernow.C.Heisplayingsoccernow.D.Heplaysoccernow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.

解釋：使用"will"表示將來的動作。第2題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.missed4.waited

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時的使用。第一空和第二空分別使用一般過去時和過去完成時，表示在某一過去的時間點之前發(fā)生的動作；第三和第四空使用一般過去時，表示之后的結(jié)果。第3題

答案：C.Thebookwasreadbyher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,weusetheappropriateformof"tobe"+pastparticipleoftheverb."Was"+"read"iscorrecthere.第4題

答案：A.Shehadfinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtoshowthatoneactionhappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第5題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第6題

答案：A.Heistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeofsomething,anditisusuallyfollowedbyanadjectiveand"to"whenshowingreason.第7題

答案：youngest

解釋：最上級，表示全體中最年輕的。第8題

答案：A.Thebookisonthetable.

解釋："On"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofanotherobject."Onthetable"isthecorrectexpressionforlocation.第9題

答案：A.Thebookisonthetable.

解釋："On"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofthebookinrelationtothetable.第10題

答案：A.have

解釋："I"takes"have"inpresentsimpletoindicateahabitualaction.第11題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmoviealready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Seen"isthepastparticipleof"see,"whichmakesoptionAcorrect.第12題

答案：C.havefinished

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatanactionhasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第13題

答案：arrive,willhaveleft,willhavemissed,willhave

解釋：第一個空使用一般將來時“arrive”，第二個空使用將來完成時“willhaveleft”，表示在未來某一時刻之前完成的動作。第三個空使用將來完成時“willhavemissed”，第四個空使用將來完成時“willhave”，表示未來的狀態(tài)。第14題

答案：B.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI’veeverread.

解釋："Most"用于表示最高級，"interesting"是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，應(yīng)該用"most"而不是"more"。第15題

答案：beautifully

解釋：此處需要副詞“beautifully”來修飾動詞“sang”。第16題

答案：D.Sheiskinderthanhim.

解釋："Kind"isaone-syllableadjective,sothecomparativeformis"kinder"(not"morekinder")."More"isusedforadjectiveswithtwoormoresyllables(e.g.,"morebeautiful").第17題

答案：B.Sheishappy.

解釋："She"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseis"is."第18題

答案：B.Hedoesn’thavemanybooks.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第19題

答案：wasn’t,called,left,hasn’treplied,willtry

解釋：本題使用了過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時和將來時，描述了一個電話聯(lián)系的過程。第20題

答案：B.In

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in.""Interestedin"isafixedphrase.第21題

答案：A.at

解釋："At"用來表示特定地點，"atschool"表示在學校。第22題

答案：B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"students."第23題

答案：B.waslistening

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense"waslistening"isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningwhenanotheractionoccurredinthepast.第24題

答案：had,wouldgo,don’thave,need

解釋：“had”是虛擬語氣中表示假設(shè)的過去時；“wouldgo”是虛擬語氣中的將來時，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果；“don’thave”是現(xiàn)在時，表示當前的事實；“need”是現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)實需要做的事情。第25題

答案：B.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple."Seen"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"see."第26題

答案：need,willbe,willdo

解釋：本題考察第一條件句的使用，表示對未來可能發(fā)生的事情的假設(shè)。19根據(jù)句意，填入適當?shù)脑~。第27題

答案：sit,watch

解釋：該句描述了日常習慣的動作，動詞“sit”和“watch”用于描述常見活動。第28題

答案：1.went2.was3.had4.saw5.liked6.were7.spent8.took9.left10.wastalking

解釋："went"和"was"是過去時，描述過去發(fā)生的事情。-"had"和"saw"也是過去時，表示過去的活動和觀察。-"liked"和"were"是過去時，描述弟弟對猴子的喜好。-"spent"和"took"是過去時，表示活動的時長和拍照。-"left"和"wastalking"分別是過去時和過去進行時，表示我們離開后，大家仍在談?wù)摗５?9題

答案：A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"usually"areplacedbeforethemainverb.第30題

答案：C.Sheisfinishingherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,showinganactionthatishappeningrightnow.第31題

答案：C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganactioninprogressinthepast.第32題

答案：A.sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第33題

答案：A.Thereareafewbooksonthedesk.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books."第34題

答案：C.went

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，使用過去式“went”。第35題

答案：B.Themovieistooboringtowatch.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyaninfinitiveverb(towatch).第36題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解釋："There"isusedtoindicateexistenceorpresence,followedbytheappropriateformof"tobe"andanoun.第37題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第38題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecorrectco