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初中PEP8年級英語真題(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Tom__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,buthestill__________(find)itdifficulttounderstandnativespeakers.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"fewer"?A.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.D.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.3.I__________(just/finish)myhomeworkwhenmyphone__________(ring).It__________(be)mybestfriend.She__________(ask)meifI__________(want)togotothecinemawithher.I__________(say)yes,andwe__________(meet)at7:00.We__________(watch)agreatmovie,andI__________(have)awonderfultime.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"interesting"?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.D.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.5.MynameisJohn.I__________(1)fromEngland.I__________(2)inasmalltownnearLondon.I__________(3)toalocalschool,andI__________(4)manyfriendsthere.Myschoolisnotverybig,butit__________(5)alotofinterestingsubjects.Inthemorning,we__________(6)mathandEnglish,andintheafternoon,we__________(7)scienceandhistory.I__________(8)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Onweekends,I__________(9)totheparkor__________(10)myhomework.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforasingularsubject?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Shebehappy.D.Sheamhappy.7.I__________(1)playingfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2)withmyfriends.We__________(3)amatchforabouttwohours.I__________(4)verygoodatfootball,butI__________(5)enjoyplayingit.Afterthematch,we__________(6)drinksand__________(7)aboutthegame.I__________(8)itisagreatwaytostayhealthy.8.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(begin)We__________(miss)thefirstpartoftheperformance.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"person"?A.PersonesB.PeopleC.PersonsD.Peoples10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitsmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.11.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkatthemoment.A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.did12.Choosethecorrectverbtensetocompletethesentence:She_______totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ihavereadabook.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionforminthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoustudyingrightnow?B.Youarestudyingrightnow?C.Arestudyingyourightnow?D.Youarerightnowstudying?15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheareateacher.C.Shebeateacher.D.Sheamateacher.16.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt__________(be)absolutelyamazing!We__________(sit)onthebeach,watchingtheskychangecolorWhenthesun__________(set),we__________(feel)peacefulandrelaxedIt__________(be)oneofthemostmemorableexperiencesofmylife.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"towrite"?A.WrittenB.WritedC.WriteD.Wrote18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpreposition?"Thecatis__________thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.under19.Whichsentenceusestheword"until"correctly?A.Iwillwaituntilyouarrive.B.Iwillwaityouuntilarrive.C.Iwillwaituntilyouwillarrive.D.Iwilluntilwaityouarrive.20.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:IfI_______acar,Iwoulddrivetowork.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"less"?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.ShecanspeakEnglishgood.B.ShecanspeakgoodEnglish.C.ShecanspeakEnglishwell.D.ShecanspeakwellEnglish.23.I__________(1)somenewbooksatthebookstoreyesterday.Oneofthem__________(2)aboutscience,andtheother__________(3)anovel.I__________(4)toreadthemafterschoolthisweek.MyfriendLucy__________(5)metoreadabookshe__________(6)lastmonth.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andshe__________(8)thatIshouldborrowit.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaseatendinneralready.B.Sheeatsdinnereveryday.C.Sheiseatingdinnerrightnow.D.Shewilleatdinnerlater.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"or"little"?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihavefewmoney.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B.Wouldyoulikecoffeesome?C.Wouldyousomelikecoffee?D.Wouldyoulikesomecoffees?27.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)__________(alreadyleave).I__________(3)__________(miss)allthefun,butI__________(4)__________(decide)tostayforawhileandtalktoafewfriends.28.Themovie______(be)reallyinterestingI______(watch)itwithmyfriendslastnightWe______(enjoy)thestory,andtheactors______(perform)verywellAfterthemovie,we______(go)forawalkand______(talk)abouttheplot.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecantoswim.B.Shecanswim.C.Shecanswims.D.Shecanswimming.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatslunchatnooneveryday.B.Sheiseatinglunchnow.C.Sheeatlunchnow.D.Shewilleatlunchtomorrow.31.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.C.Wouldyoulikesometea?D.Alloftheabove.32.Iusually________(wake)upat7:00AM,butthismorningI________(wake)uplatebecauseI________(stay)uptoolatelastnight.33.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisbookis______thanthatone."A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interestingest34.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(talk)tomyparentsbeforemakingsuchanimportantdecisionThey__________(always,give)megoodadvice,andI__________(think)theiropinion__________(be)veryvaluable.35.He__________(be)veryexcitedwhenhe__________(find)outhe__________(win)thecompetition.He__________(call)hisparentsand__________(share)thenewswiththem.They__________(be)veryproudofhim.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icansingswell.B.Icansingwell.C.Icantosingwell.D.Icansingingwell.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthepasttensefor"they"?A.Theyishappy.B.Theyarehappy.C.Theywashappy.D.Theywerehappy.38.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersince5years.B.Ihaveknownhersinceyesterday.C.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.D.Iknowhersincefiveyears.39.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MostfastC.MorefastD.Fastern40.Choosethecorrectconjunction:Iwantedtogotothepark,_______itstartedraining.A.butB.andC.becauseD.so41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“too”correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistiredtogoouttoo.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofbooksinmyroom.B.Ihavealotbooksinmyroom.C.Ihavemuchbooksinmyroom.D.Ihaveafewbooksinmyroom.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewasgoingtothestore.B.Shegoestothestoreeveryday.C.Shehasgonetothestore.D.Shewillgotothestore.44.Mysister______(go)tothesupermarketwithherfriendseverySaturday,butthisSaturdayshe______(stay)athomebecauseshe______(be)sickShe______(not/want)togoout,soI______(buy)thegroceriesforher.45.Ifshe__________(study)harderlastyear,she__________(pass)theexameasilyButnowit’stoolatetochangetheresults.46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I____myhomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.doC.amdoingD.did47.Eachofthestudents__________(bring)hisorherownlunch.48.Whatisthepluralformof"person"?A.personsB.peoplesC.personaeD.people49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________agoodstudent."A.isB.areC.beD.was50.Whatistheoppositeof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.SimpleD.Complex(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:hasbeenstudying,finds
解釋:這道題使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,表示動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。第2題
答案:B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.
解釋:"Fewer"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第3題
答案:1.hadjustfinished2.rang3.was4.asked5.wanted6.said7.met8.watched9.had
解釋:"hadjustfinished"是過去完成時,表示我在電話響之前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。-"rang"是過去時,表示電話響了。-"was"是過去時,表示電話那一刻的狀態(tài)。-"asked"是過去時,表示她打電話問我是否想一起去看電影。-"wanted"是過去時,表示我當(dāng)時想去。-"said"是過去時,表示我答應(yīng)了她。-"met"是過去時,表示我們見面的時間。-"watched"是過去時,表示我們一起看了電影。-"had"是過去時,表示我度過了一個愉快的時光。第4題
答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting,"not"interestinger."第5題
答案:1.am2.live3.go4.have5.offers6.study7.learn8.like9.go10.do
解釋:1."am"是be動詞的第一人稱形式,表示“我來自……”。2."live"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我住在……”。3."go"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我上學(xué)”。4."have"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我有很多朋友”。5."offers"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我的學(xué)校提供許多有趣的科目”。6."study"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我們學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和英語”。7."learn"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我們學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和歷史”。8."like"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“我喜歡和朋友們踢足球”。9."第6題
答案:B.Sheishappy.
解釋:Thepresenttenseformof"tobe"forthethird-personsingularsubject(she,he,it)is"is."第7題
答案:1.love2.play3.have4.am5.really6.have7.talk8.think
解釋:1."love"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示熱愛足球。-2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每個周末的活動。-3."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示足球比賽的持續(xù)時間。-4."am"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示個人在足球方面的水平。-5."really"用副詞,強調(diào)對足球的熱愛。-6."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示賽后喝東西。-7."talk"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示討論比賽的過程。-8."think"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示對運動的看法。第8題
答案:arrived,hadbegun,missed
解釋:“hadbegun”是過去完成時,表示在過去某一時刻之前的動作。第二部分“missed”是過去時,表示錯過了演出的一部分。第9題
答案:B.People
解釋:Thepluralformof"person"is"people."第10題
答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"isthecorrectstructurehere.第11題
答案:C.amdoing
解釋:句子描述的是正在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時“amdoing”。第12題
答案:A.goes
解釋:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction(somethingshedoeseveryweekend),soweusethesimplepresenttense“goes”forroutineactions.第13題
答案:A.Iamreadingabook.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtoshowanactioninprogress.第14題
答案:A.Areyoustudyingrightnow?
解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you."第15題
答案:A.Sheisateacher.
解釋:"Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthird-personsingularsubjectsinthepresenttense.第16題
答案:haveneverseen,was,weresitting,set,felt,was
解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時?!癶aveneverseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷,其他動詞則使用一般過去時來描述具體的事件。第17題
答案:D.Wrote
解釋:"Wrote"isthecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb"towrite."第18題
答案:A.on
解釋:"On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofsomethingelse,likeatable.第19題
答案:A.Iwillwaituntilyouarrive.
解釋:"Until"isusedtoindicatethetimeuptoacertainpoint.Theverbafter"until"shouldbeinthepresenttense("arrive").第20題
答案:B.had
解釋:這是一個第二條件句,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),用“had”表示虛擬語氣。第21題
答案:D.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.
解釋:"Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money.""Fewer"isusedforcountablenouns.第22題
答案:C.ShecanspeakEnglishwell.
解釋:"Well"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"speak."第23題
答案:1.bought2.is3.is4.plan5.suggested6.read7.was8.said
解釋:"bought"和"plan"描述過去和未來的行為。-"is"用來描述書籍的內(nèi)容。-"suggested"和"read"描述朋友的建議和過去的活動。-"was"用于描述書籍的特點,"said"表示朋友的建議。第24題
答案:A.Shehaseatendinneralready.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple"toindicateanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoracompletedactionwithrelevancetothepresent.第25題
答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.
解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends"tomean"some."第26題
答案:A.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
解釋:"Some"iscommonlyusedinoffersandrequestswhenthequantityisnotspecified,and"coffee"isuncountable.第27題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.arrived—過去式,表示到達(dá)的動作。2.hadalreadyleft—過去完成時,表示在到達(dá)之前人們已經(jīng)離開。3.hadmissed—過去完成時,表示錯過了活動。4.decided—過去式,表示決定留下的動作。第28題
答案:was,watched,enjoyed,performed,went,talked
解釋:本題考查過去時,描述一次完整的事件和活動。第29題
答案:B.Shecanswim.
解釋:"Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(swim).第30題
答案:B.Sheiseatinglunchnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第31題
答案:D.Alloftheabove.
解釋:"Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffersorrequests,asseeninalltheoptions.第32題
答案:wake,woke,stayed
解釋:第一個空使用一般現(xiàn)在時“wake”表示習(xí)慣性動作,第二個空使用過去時“woke”表示發(fā)生在過去的動作,第三個空使用過去時“stayed”表示昨晚的動作。句意是“我通常早上7點醒來,但今天早上我起晚了,因為昨晚熬夜了”第33題
答案:B.moreinteresting
解釋:Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformofadjectives."More"isusedwithadjectivesoftwoormoresyllables.第34題
答案:were,wouldtalk,alwaysgive,think,is
解釋:本題使用了虛擬語氣,描述了假設(shè)情況下的建議。第35題
答案:1.was2.found3.won4.called5.shared6.were
解釋:1.用過去時“was”,表示過去的狀態(tài);-2.用過去時“found”,表示過去發(fā)現(xiàn)的動作;-3.用過去時“won”,表示過去贏得的結(jié)果;-4.用過去時“called”,表示過去打電話的動作;-5.用過去時“shared”,表示過去分享的動作;-6.用過去時“were”,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第36題
答案:B.Icansingwell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,soitshouldbe"sing."第37題
答案:D.Theywerehappy.
解釋:"Were"
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