初中七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"run"?A.RunsB.RunedC.RunningD.Ran2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________herhomeworkrightnow."A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.hasdone3.I__________(be)toLondonseveraltimesThelasttimeI__________(go)there,I__________(visit)manyfamousplaces,suchastheTowerofLondonandBuckinghamPalaceThistime,I__________(plan)togotosomeothercitiesinEnglandI__________(never,go)toManchesterbefore,soI__________(look)forwardtovisitingit.4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereistoomanycarsonthestreet.B.Therearetoomanycarsonthestreet.C.Thereistoomuchcarsonthestreet.D.Therearetoomuchcarsonthestreet.5.Whatisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"have"?A.HasB.HadC.HavingD.Haves6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.C.Thereisalotappleonthetable.D.Therearealotappleonthetable.7.Lastweekend,we__________(1)tothezoowithourclassmates.It__________(2)asunnyday,andtheanimals__________(3)veryactive.We__________(4)agiraffe,alion,andmanymonkeys.Thelion__________(5)loudlywhenwe__________(6)nearitscage.It__________(7)afunday,andwe__________(8)tovisitthezooagainsoon.8.We__________(can)visitthemuseumtomorrowifwe__________(finish)ourworkbynoon.9.I__________(read)averyinterestingbooklastweekThestory__________(be)aboutayoungboywho__________(dream)ofbecomingafamousscientistAshe__________(grow)older,he__________(work)hardand__________(achieve)hisgoal.10.Lastweekend,we__________(go)tothebeachTheweather__________(be)perfectforswimmingWe__________(spend)thewholedaythereand__________(have)agreattimeBythetimewe__________(leave),thesun__________(set),andwe__________(take)somebeautifulphotos.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iwaseatingwhenshecallsme.B.Iwaseatingwhenshecalledme.C.Ieatwhenshecalledme.D.Ieatingwhenshecalledme.12.Lastmonth,I__________(1)(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(2)(have)awonderfultimethere.Theweather__________(3)(be)verynice,andI__________(4)(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,I__________(5)(wake)upearlyand__________(6)(help)mygrandmotherinthegarden.We__________(7)(plant)flowersand__________(8)(pick)vegetables.Intheafternoon,I__________(9)(read)booksunderthebigtreeor__________(10)(play)withmycousins.It__________(11)(be)agreatholiday,andI__________(12)(look)forwardtovisitingthemagainnextyear.13.I__________(be)tothemuseumthreetimesthismonthEachtime,I__________(enjoy)theexhibitsmoreandmoreThelasttimeI__________(visit),I__________(see)anamazingcollectionofancientpotteryI__________(decide)togoagainnextweekend.14.She__________(not/like)themovie,soshe__________(leave)earlyIfshe__________(enjoy)it,she__________(stay)untiltheendHerfriend,ontheotherhand,__________(love)thefilmand__________(say)it__________(be)oneofthebestmoviesshe__________(ever/watch).15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iamateacher.B.Iisateacher.C.Ibeateacher.D.Iareateacher.16.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Thiscaristhemorefast.B.Thiscaristhefastest.C.Thiscarisfastliest.D.Thiscarismorefast.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybike.C.Goesalwaysshetoschoolbybike.D.Toschoolalwaysgoesshebybike.18.I__________(1)(study)Englishfortwoyearsnow.I__________(2)(learn)alot,butI__________(3)(still/need)morepractice.I__________(4)(go)toanEnglishclubeveryweek,wherewe__________(5)(speak)Englishand__________(6)(play)languagegames.Thisweek,I__________(7)(be)moreconfidentbecauseI__________(8)(study)harderthanbefore.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"little"correctly?A.Ihavelittlebooksinmybag.B.Ihavelittlemoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavelittlefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavelittlepencilsinmydrawer.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabysesD.Babie21.I__________(notbe)tothenewrestaurantyet,butI__________(hear)thatthefoodthere__________(be)delicious.I__________(plan)tovisititnextweekendwithmyfamily.22.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.23.Bythetimeyou______(finish)yourhomework,I______(already/go)tobed.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Therearefivepeopleintheroom.B.Intheroomarefivepeople.C.Fivepeoplethereareintheroom.D.Intheroomfivepeoplearethere.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Therearebooksonthetable.26.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Iwanttogoswimming,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.andB.butC.orD.so27.I__________(never/visit)aforeigncountrybefore,butI__________(plan)totraveltoEuropenextsummer.28.I_______(1)anewbookyesterday.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)inasmallvillage.Thestory_______(4)veryinteresting,andI_______(5)tofinishitassoonaspossible.I_______(6)abouthalfwaythroughwhenI_______(7)totakeabreak.I_______(8)tocontinuereadingittonight.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofarticleusage?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisabetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Igotothecinematomorrow.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"I__________anewcomputeryesterday."A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.buying32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomework.C.Shewillfinishherhomework.D.Sheisfinishingherhomework.33.Whenwe__________(arrive)attherestaurant,we__________(see)thatthere__________(be)alonglineoutsideWe__________(wait)for20minutesbeforewe__________(get)atableThefood__________(be)delicious,andwe__________(enjoy)ourmealverymuch.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She____tothestoreeveryday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Iamgoestoschooleveryday.B.Igotoschooleveryday.C.Igoingtoschooleveryday.D.Igoestoschooleveryday.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Iamreadingabookatthemoment.B.Ireadabookatthemoment.C.Iwillreadabookatthemoment.D.Ireadbooksatthemoment.37.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______verybusylastweek.A.areB.wereC.wasD.be38.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing39.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IamwatchingTVatthemoment.B.IwatchTVatthemoment.C.IwatchedTVatthemoment.D.IwillwatchTVatthemoment.40.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thebookis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.underD.behind41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisgoodinswimming.B.Sheisgoodatswimming.C.Sheisgoodonswimming.D.Sheisgoodforswimming.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iameatinglunchnow.D.Ieatluncheveryday.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestlastweek."A.takeB.takingC.tookD.willtake44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Weamgoingtothecinema.B.Weisgoingtothecinema.C.Wearegoingtothecinema.D.Webegoingtothecinema.45.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismanybookonthetable.46.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereisacatontheroof.B.Thereareacatontheroof.C.Thereiscatontheroof.D.Therearecatsontheroof.47.I______(be)attheairportwhenI______(see)anoldfriend.48.Choosethecorrectword:"She__________tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes49.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Isawheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Iwillsawheryesterday.50.Bythetimewe__________(1.arrive),themovie__________(2.already,start).We__________(3.have)towaitforthenextshow.I__________(4.decide)togotothecinemaearliernexttimetoavoidmissingthebeginning.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"run."第2題

答案：B.isdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,and"isdoing"isthecorrectform.第3題

答案：havebeen,went,visited,amplanning,havenevergone,amlooking

解釋：此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，而一般過去時(shí)表示具體的過去動(dòng)作。第4題

答案：B.Therearetoomanycarsonthestreet.

解釋："Cars"isacountablenoun,soweuse"many"and"are."第5題

答案：B.Had

解釋："Had"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"have."第6題

答案：B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns(like"apples"),andthecorrectverbis"are"forpluralsubjects.第7題

答案：1.went2.was3.were4.saw5.roared6.walked7.was8.want

解釋：本題描述了上周末的活動(dòng)，使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)。動(dòng)詞“went”表示過去的動(dòng)作，“was”和“were”分別用來描述天氣和動(dòng)物的狀態(tài)。第8題

答案：can,finish

解釋："can"是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示能力或允許；"finish"是動(dòng)詞原形，表示完成的動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：read,was,dreamed,grew,worked,achieved

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)的使用。描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用一般過去時(shí)（read,was,dreamed,grew,worked,achieved）。第10題

答案：went,was,spent,had,left,hadset,took

解釋：本題考察過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，描述了去海灘的活動(dòng)。16I__________(not,like)theweatherinwinterIt__________(be)toocoldformeLastyear,I__________(catch)acoldbecauseI__________(not,wear)第11題

答案：B.Iwaseatingwhenshecalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("waseating")isusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataspecificpointinthepast,whilethesimplepast("called")describestheactionthatinterruptedit.第12題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.visited-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.had-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.enjoyed-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.woke-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。6.helped-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.planted-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。8.picked-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。9.read-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。10.played-過去式，表示過去第13題

答案：havebeen,enjoyed,visited,saw,decided

解釋：此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與過去時(shí)的結(jié)合，表達(dá)了一個(gè)月內(nèi)的重復(fù)經(jīng)歷和當(dāng)前的決定。第14題

答案：didn’tlike,left,hadenjoyed,wouldhavestayed,loved,said,was,hadeverwatched

解釋：本題通過對(duì)比使用了不同的時(shí)態(tài)，表達(dá)過去的行為、假設(shè)的情況以及過去的經(jīng)歷。第15題

答案：A.Iamateacher.

解釋："I"isalwaysfollowedby"am"asthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."第16題

答案：B.Thiscaristhefastest.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest."第17題

答案：A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforsentencesinthepresenttenseissubject+adverb+verb.第18題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havebeenstudying—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去開始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。2.havelearned—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示學(xué)習(xí)到的知識(shí)。3.stillneed—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在仍然需要的狀態(tài)。4.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性的活動(dòng)。5.speak—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性活動(dòng)。6.play—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性活動(dòng)。7.am—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。8.havestudied—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示學(xué)習(xí)的狀態(tài)到目前為止。第19題

答案：B.Ihavelittlemoneyinmywallet.

解釋："Little"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第20題

答案：B.Babies

解釋："Babies"istheirregularpluralformof"baby."第21題

答案：1.haven’tbeen2.haveheard3.is4.amplanning

解釋："haven’tbeen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止沒有去過。-"haveheard"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示聽說過。-"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述餐館的食物狀態(tài)。-"amplanning"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示計(jì)劃中的動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionandtheobjectoftheaction,notthesubjectperformingtheaction.第23題

答案：finish,willhavealreadygone

解釋：本題考查將來完成時(shí)。表示某一動(dòng)作在未來某一時(shí)刻之前完成。第24題

答案：A.Therearefivepeopleintheroom.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureis"There+verb+subject+inthelocation."第25題

答案：A.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋："Is"isusedforsingularnouns("abook"),and"are"isusedforpluralnouns("books").第26題

答案：B.but

解釋："But"isusedtocontrasttwodifferentideas:wantingtoswimandneedingtodohomework.第27題

答案：havenevervisited,amplanning

解釋：“havenevervisited”表示過去沒有去過，“amplanning”表示未來的計(jì)劃。第28題

答案：1.bought2.is3.lives4.is5.want6.am7.decided8.plan

解釋：1."bought"是過去式，表示我昨天買了一本新書。2."is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示書的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于一個(gè)小女孩的。3."lives"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示故事中的女孩住在一個(gè)小村莊。4."is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示故事很有趣。5."want"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我想盡快讀完這本書。6."am"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在大約讀到一半。7."decided"是過去式，表示我決定休息一下。8."plan"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我打算今晚繼續(xù)閱讀。第29題

答案：B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋："Best"isasuperlativeadjective,andthesuperlativeformisusedwith"the."第30題

答案：A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋："Will"+baseverbisusedforthefuturetense.第31題

答案：B.bought

解釋：Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"bought."第32題

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Itindicatesthattheactionhasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第33題

答案：arrived,saw,was,waited,got,was,enjoyed

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)，描述了去餐館的經(jīng)歷。第34題

答案：B.Goes

解釋：Thesubject"she"requiresthethirdpersonsingularformoftheverb"go,"whichis"goes."第35題

答案：B.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,weusethebaseformoftheverbwithsubjectslike"I."第36題

答案：A.Iamreadingabookatthemoment.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribe