人教版高中三年級英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Iatelunchalready.C.Ihaveeatinglunchalready.D.Ihaveeatlunchalready.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.ChildrenD.Childes3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iwalkedtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwalkingtotheparkyesterday.C.Iwillwalktotheparkyesterday.D.Ihavewalkedtotheparkyesterday.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.5.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.It__________(2)veryhot,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)swimminginthesea,andI__________(5)manyseashellsontheshore.Intheevenings,we__________(6)somedeliciousseafood.I__________(7)alotofpicturesofthesunsetbecauseit__________(8)sobeautiful.I__________(9)togobacktherenextyear!6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachnextweekend.A.goB.goingC.goesD.willgo7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywerehereyesterday.B.Theywashereyesterday.C.Theyarehereyesterday.D.Theybehereyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistootiredforcontinue.C.Sheistootiredthatcontinue.D.Sheistootiredtocontinuing.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"Sheisplayingbasketball"?A.Issheplayingbasketball?B.Sheisplayingbasketball?C.Playingsheisbasketball?D.Isplayingshebasketball?11.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______tothebeachnextweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.going12.Choosethecorrectword:“__________youlikechocolate?”A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are13.We______(watch)amovielastnightwhenthelights______(go)outWe______(be)inthemiddleofanexcitingscenewheneverything______(go)darkIt______(take)about20minutesforthepowertoreturn,butwe______(continue)watchingthemovieafterward.14.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.B.ShefinishesherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.C.ShewasfinishingherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.D.ShehadbeenfinishingherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.15.Idon’tmind__________(help)youwithyourhomework,butIreallydon’twant__________(do)itforyouCanyoupromisemethatyou__________(try)tofinishitbyyourself?16.Ifyou______(study)harder,you______(pass)theexam.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveafewfriends,buthehasfewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends,buthehasafewfriends.C.Ihavelittlefriends,buthehasalittlefriends.D.Ihavefewfriends,buthehasalittlefriends.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ihavereadabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisinterested_______learningEnglish.A.toB.atC.inD.with20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestioninthefuturetense?A.Willyoubestudyingtomorrow?B.Youwillbestudyingtomorrow?C.Willstudyingyoutomorrow?D.Youwillstudyingtomorrow?21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Mymotherisvery_______atcooking."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Herunsfasterthanme.B.Herunfasterthanme.C.Hefasterthanmeruns.D.Herunsmorefasterthanme.23.Theteachertoldusthatwe__________(have)tosubmitourhomeworkbyFridayShealsoremindedusthatwe__________(not,bring)ourphonestoclass.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:“She_______anewbooknow.”A.ReadB.ReadsC.IsreadingD.Reading25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"ever"?A.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?B.HaveyouneverbeentoLondon?C.HaveyoubeevertoLondon?D.HaveeveryoubeentoLondon?26.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?He___totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.SheisinterestedaboutlearningEnglish.B.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish.C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.D.SheisinterestedoflearningEnglish.28.I__________(never,be)totheUnitedStates,butI__________(hope)tovisittheresomeday.I__________(hear)thatNewYorkisaveryexcitingcity,andI__________(want)togotheretoseethefamouslandmarks,suchastheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.IfI__________(go)there,I__________(take)alotofpicturesand__________(share)themwithmyfriends.I__________(believe)it__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition"in"totalkabouttime?A.IwillseeyouatMonday.B.IwillseeyouinMonday.C.IwillseeyouonMonday.D.IwillseeyouattheMonday.30.Whatisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.EatedB.EatingC.AteD.Eats31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanrunsveryfast.B.Icanrunveryfast.C.Icanrunningveryfast.D.Icanranveryfast.32.It______(rain)heavilywhenwe______(leave)thehousethismorningWe______(not/bring)ourumbrellas,sowe______(get)completelywetAfterwe______(arrive)atschool,therain______(stop),andthesun______(shine)We______(feel)muchbetterafterthat.33.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastyear.D.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.34.I__________(1.plan)tovisitmygrandparentsthissummer.They__________(2.live)inthecountryside,soI__________(3.look)forwardtospendingsometimewiththem.We__________(4.go)hikinginthemountainsand__________(5.have)apicnicbythelake.I__________(6.take)lotsofphotosbecauseI__________(7.love)nature.Intheevenings,we__________(8.sit)outsideand__________(9.talk)aboutoldtimes.I__________(10.be)reallyexcitedaboutthistrip.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:"Lastweekend,I__________tothezoowithmyfriends."A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"a"correctly?A.Sheisamoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheisamostintelligentthanme.C.Sheisthemostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.37.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.AngryD.Strong38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheword"some"?A.Ihavesomebooks.B.Ihavesomebook.C.Ihavesomebooksalot.D.Ihavesomebookmany.39.Choosethecorrectarticle:“Ineed__________umbrella.”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle40.I__________(1)(be)reallyexcitedaboutthesummerholidays.I__________(2)(look)forwardtotravelingwithmyfamily.We__________(3)(go)tothebeach,andI__________(4)(swim)intheseaeveryday.I__________(5)(hope)theweather__________(6)(be)sunnyandwarm.41.It______(be)verycoldlastnight,soI______(wear)mythickestjacketI______(leave)thewindowopenbyaccident,andinthemorning,I______(feel)thattheroom______(be)evencolder.42.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?B.Howmuchapplesarethereinthebasket?C.Howmuchapplearethereinthebasket?D.Howmanyapplearethereinthebasket?43.Tom__________(be)inthelibraryrightnowHe__________(read)abookabouthistoryHe__________(love)reading,andhe__________(often,spend)hisfreetimeinthelibrary.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"inanegativecontext?A.Themusicistooloudformetohear.B.Themusicisloudtooformetohear.C.ThemusicistooloudforItohear.D.Themusicisloudtoomuchformetohear.45.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneraltruth?A.TheEarthrevolvearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrevolvingaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthrevolvedaroundtheSun.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesshelikeicecream?B.Shedoeslikeicecream?C.Likesheicecream?D.Doeslikesheicecream?47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ican’ttofindmykeys.B.Ican’tfindingmykeys.C.Ican’tfoundmykeys.D.Ican’tfindmykeys.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.Eitheryoucangotothepartyorstayathome.B.Eitheryoucangotothepartyoryoustayathome.C.Youcangoeithertothepartyorstayathome.D.Youeithercangotothepartyorstayathome.49.MyfriendLucy__________(study)inCanadafortwoyearsShe__________(learn)alotaboutdifferentculturesthereand__________(make)manyfriendsShe__________(hope)tostaythereforanotheryear,butshe__________(not,decide)yet.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.SheisstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.C.ShestudieswhenIcalledher.D.ShestudyingwhenIcalledher.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthepastparticipleof"eat."第2題

答案：C.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第3題

答案：A.Iwalkedtotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Walked"isthecorrectpastformof"walk."第4題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thelesson)becomesthesubject.第5題

答案：1.went2.was3.had4.went5.found6.ate7.took8.was9.want

解釋：句子描述了上一個暑假的活動，時態(tài)為過去時。-使用“went”描述去海邊，“was”描述天氣狀況，“had”表示享受樂趣，后面的動詞“went”,“found”,“ate”,“took”均是描述過去發(fā)生的動作，“want”表示對未來的期望。第6題

答案：D.willgo

解釋："Willgo"是表示將來時，表明將來會去海灘。第7題

答案：A.Theywerehereyesterday.

解釋："Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第8題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedby"to"+verbbaseform.第9題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipletodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第10題

答案：A.Issheplayingbasketball?

解釋：Inayes/noquestion,thesubject("she")andauxiliaryverb("is")areinverted.Thecorrectformis"Issheplayingbasketball?"第11題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是將來計劃，使用“willgo”表示將來時。第12題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedforquestionsinthepresentsimpletensewith"you."第13題

答案：werewatching,went,were,went,took,continued

解釋：本題考查過去進行時、過去時，描述一個正在進行的動作和突發(fā)事件。第14題

答案：A.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第15題

答案：helping,todo,willtry

解釋：本題考察動詞不定式和ing形式。動詞“mind”后接ing形式（helping）?！皐ant”后接不定式（todo）。描述將來意圖時使用“will+動詞原形”（willtry）。第16題

答案：study,willpass

解釋：這道題屬于第一類條件句，表示可能發(fā)生的情況。條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用"will+動詞原形"。第17題

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriends,buthehasfewfriends.

解釋："Afew"meansasmallnumberofsomething,but"few"meansnotmany,oftenwithanegativeconnotation.第18題

答案：B.Ihavereadabook.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第19題

答案：C.in

解釋："Interestedin"是固定搭配，表示對某事感興趣。第20題

答案：A.Willyoubestudyingtomorrow?

解釋：Inthefuturetense,thestructureis"will"+subject+verb-ing."Willyoubestudying"isthecorrectform.第21題

答案：A.good

解釋：在表示能力時，應該使用形容詞"good"來修飾名詞。第22題

答案：A.Herunsfasterthanme.

解釋："Faster"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast."第23題

答案：had,shouldn’tbring

解釋：本題考察了情態(tài)動詞的使用，表示應該和不應該。11根據(jù)句意，填入適當?shù)膭釉~。第24題

答案：C.Isreading

解釋：Thesentencedescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking,sothepresentcontinuoustense("isreading")isused.第25題

答案：A.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?

解釋："Ever"isusedinquestionstoaskifsomethinghashappenedatanytimeinthepast.Itcomesaftertheauxiliaryverb"have."第26題

答案：A.goes

解釋："Goes"isthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense,usedforregularactions.第27題

答案：C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第28題

答案：1.haveneverbeen2.hope3.haveheard4.want5.go6.willtake7.willshare8.believe9.willbe

解釋：“haveneverbeen”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示我從未去過美國。-“hope”是現(xiàn)在時，表示我希望有一天能去美國。-“haveheard”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示我聽說過紐約是一個非常興奮的城市。-“want”是現(xiàn)在時，表示我想去紐約看看著名的地標。-“go”是將來時，表示如果我去那里，我會拍很多照片。-“willtake”和“willshare”是將來時，表示我會拍照并與朋友分享。-“believe”和“willbe”是現(xiàn)在時和將來時，表示我相信這將是一次難忘的第29題

答案：C.IwillseeyouonMonday.

解釋："On"isusedtotalkaboutdaysoftheweek,suchas"onMonday.""In"isusedformonthsoryears.第30題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseformof"eat."第31題

答案：B.Icanrunveryfast.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"run."第32題

答案：wasraining,left,hadn’tbrought,got,arrived,stopped,shone,felt

解釋：這道題考查了過去進行時和過去時的用法。描述早晨離開時的天氣情況時，用了過去進行時（wasraining），而描述離開后發(fā)生的動作則使用了過去時。第33題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanaction,soaspecifictime(like"2010")iscorrect.第34題

答案：1.plan2.live3.amlooking4.willgo5.willhave6.willtake7.love8.willsit9.willtalk10.am

解釋：1."plan"是現(xiàn)在時，表示目前的計劃。2."live"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示祖父母的長期居住地。3."amlooking"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在期待的狀態(tài)。4."willgo"用將來時，表示未來的計劃。5."willhave"用將來時，表示未來將會做的活動。6."willtake"用將來時，表示未來將做的事情。7."love"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示喜歡自然的習慣。8."willsit"用將來時，表示未來的活動。9."willtalk"用將來時，第35題

答案：B.went

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"anditisusedwhentalkingaboutactionscompletedinthepast.第36題

答案：D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.

解釋："Most"isusedforsuperlatives,butifyouuse"a,"itcanworkinanon-superlativecontext.第37題

答案：A.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy,"referringtoanemotionalstate.第38題

答案：A.Ihavesomebooks.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butthenounmustmatchinnumber.第39題

答案：B.an

解釋："Umbrella"startswith