初中九年級英語測驗(yàn)[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.IamwatchingTVrightnow.B.IwatchTVeveryday.C.IwillwatchTVtomorrow.D.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.2.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Ivisitmygrandmothereveryweekend.C.Ivisitedmygrandmotherlastweekend.D.Iamvisitingmygrandmothernextweekend.3.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already/start)We__________(wait)forabout10minutes,butthefilm__________(still/be)showingwhenwe__________(get)ourtickets.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformforafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Ivisitsmygrandparentsnextweek.5.Thechildren______(play)footballinthegardenwhentheirmothercalledthemin.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenhecalled.B.IwatchedTVwhenhecalled.C.IamwatchingTVwhenhecalled.D.IwillwatchTVwhenhecalled.7.Theman__________(stand)overthereismyteacherHe__________(teach)Englishatourschool.8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyisgoingtothestorenow.B.Theyaregoingtothestorenow.C.Theygoingtothestorenow.D.Theyaregotothestorenow.9.IfI__________(1)__________(know)abouttheeventearlier,I__________(2)__________(join)you.ButIonly__________(3)__________(hear)aboutityesterday.IfI__________(4)__________(be)freethisweekend,I__________(5)__________(go).However,I__________(6)__________(have)afamilygathering,soI__________(7)__________(miss)itthistime.10.Lastsummer,I__________(1)toabeautifulbeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)byplane,andtheflight__________(3)aboutthreehours.Whenwe__________(4)atthebeach,theweather__________(5)veryhotandsunny.We__________(6)ourhotelroom,which__________(7)awonderfulviewofthesea.Thenextday,we__________(8)aboattriparoundtheisland.We__________(9)someamazingfishandenjoyedswimminginthesea.Intheevening,we__________(10)seafoodatalocalrestaurant.It__________(11)agreatvacation,andI__________(12)togobacknextsummer.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.B.Igototheconcerttomorrow.C.Igoingtotheconcerttomorrow.D.Iwilltotheconcerttomorrow.12.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heistallerthanme.B.Heismoretallthanme.C.Heisthetallestthanme.D.Heistallthanme.13.It________(1)(be)abeautifuldayyesterday,sowe________(2)(decide)togohikinginthemountains.We________(3)(leave)ourhouseearlyinthemorning,andbythetimewe________(4)(arrive)atthefootofthemountain,thesun________(5)(shine)brightly.Whilewe________(6)(climb)themountain,we________(see)somebirdsandanimalsalongtheway.Afterwe________(7)(reach)thetop,we________(take)alotofphotos.It________(8)(be)atiringbutenjoyableday,andwe________(9)(decide)todoitagainnextmonth.Bythetimewe________(10)(get)home,we________(be)exhaustedbuthappy.14.I__________(1)(never,see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(2)(be)soexciting!Theactors__________(3)(perform)verywell,andtheplot__________(4)(keep)meontheedgeofmyseatthewholetime.I__________(5)(feel)likeI__________(6)(live)inthestory.Afterthemovie__________(7)(end),I__________(8)(talk)aboutitwithmyfriendsforhours.I__________(9)(recommend)ittoanyonewho__________(10)(love)actionfilms.15.Mary__________(call)meaftershe__________(finish)herhomeworkShe__________(probably/tell)meaboutthepartyshe__________(attend)lastweekend.16.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IneverhavebeentoJapan.C.IneverwasbeentoJapan.D.IbeennevertoJapan.17.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavealittleapples.B.Ihavealittlewater.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittlechairs.18.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone19.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.20.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“few”correctly?A.Therearefewstudentsintheclasstoday.B.Thereisfewstudentsintheclasstoday.C.Therefewisstudentsintheclasstoday.D.Thereareafewstudentsintheclasstoday.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.23.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shehasreadabook.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"between"?A.Theschoolisbetweentheparkandthelibrary.B.Theschoolisamongtheparkandthelibrary.C.Theschoolisintheparkandthelibrary.D.Theschoolisattheparkandthelibrary.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Heiseatingdinnerrightnow.B.Heeatsdinnereveryday.C.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.D.Hehaseatendinneralready.26.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoindicateexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisenoughheavyformetolift.C.Thisboxissoheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisveryheavyformetolift.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.BigerB.MorebigC.BiggestD.Bigger28.Helooks______(happy/happily)inthephoto.29.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)theexamwithahigherscoreButyou__________(not,study)enough,andnowyou__________(feel)worriedYou__________(still,have)timetopreparefortheretakeIfyou__________(focus)onyourstudies,you__________(improve)yourgradesnexttime.30.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyuses“too.”A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.ThisbagistooheavythatIcancarry.C.Thisbagisheavytooformetocarry.D.Thisbagtooisheavyformetocarry.31.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thepictureis_______thewall."A.atB.onC.inD.under32.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyfriends.We__________(2)alotofinterestingthingsthere.First,we__________(3)thedinosaurexhibition.It__________(4)soexciting!Afterthat,we__________(5)totheartgallery.There__________(6)manybeautifulpaintings.We__________(7)aguidetotellusmoreaboutthehistoryofthemuseum.Atlunchtime,we__________(8)lunchatthemuseumcafé.It__________(9)awonderfultrip,andwe__________(10)tovisitagainnextyear.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"fewer"correctly?A.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.D.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"during"?A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.B.Imethimduringlunchbreak.C.Imethimduringoflunchbreak.D.Imethimduringatlunchbreak.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatsB.EatingC.AteD.Eaten36.Bythetimewe______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(already/leave)We______(miss)it,sowe______(wait)forthenextoneFortunately,it______(arrive)soon,andwe______(make)ittothemeetingontime.37.Choosethecorrectverbform:They_______tothemoviesnextSaturday.A.wentB.willgoC.aregoingD.go38.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchhomework.D.Idon’thavemanyhomework.39.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.MilkB.AirC.BookD.Water40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.Youcaneitherstudyforthetestorrelaxathome.B.Youcaneitherstudyforthetestandrelaxathome.C.Youcaneitherstudyingforthetestorrelaxathome.D.Eitheryoustudyforthetestorrelaxathome.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Heisthefastofalltherunners.B.Heisthefastestofalltherunners.C.Heisfasterthanalltherunners.D.Heismorefastofalltherunners.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Goes43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehaveadog.B.Shehasadog.C.Shehavingadog.D.Shehasdog.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Igotothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothezoonextweek.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.B.Igoestoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Igoingtoschooleveryday.49.Lucy__________(1)(be)veryexcitedbecausetomorrowshe__________(2)(have)abigexam.She__________(3)(prepare)foritallweek,butshe__________(4)(not/sure)ifshe__________(5)(do)well.However,she__________(hope)todoherbest.50.Yesterdayafternoon,we__________(have)asportsmeetatschoolAllthestudents__________(take)partinthecompetition,andmanyofthem__________(win)prizesTheweather__________(be)sunny,andwe__________(enjoy)theeventverymuchAttheendofthemeet,theheadmaster__________(give)aspeechand__________(congratulate)thewinnersI__________(not,win)anyprize,butI__________(feel)proudbecauseI__________(try)mybest.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.IwatchTVeveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletensedescribeshabitualactions,routines,orgeneraltruths.第2題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothernextweekend.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第3題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,hadbeenwaiting,wasstill

解釋：本題考察過去完成時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)的運(yùn)用。過去完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的某一時(shí)刻之前。第4題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解釋："Amgoingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第5題

答案：wereplaying

解釋：這是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，描述過去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第6題

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenhecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itisusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第7題

答案：standing,teaches

解釋：這道題中的“standing”是現(xiàn)在分詞，作為定語修飾“man”。“teaches”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示老師的職業(yè)。第8題

答案：B.Theyaregoingtothestorenow.

解釋："They"是復(fù)數(shù)主語，使用“are”加動(dòng)詞-ing形式。第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadknown—過去完成時(shí)，表示假設(shè)過去的情形。2.wouldhavejoined—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。3.heard—過去式，描述過去的事件。4.were—過去虛擬語氣，假設(shè)過去的情況。5.wouldgo—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的未來結(jié)果。6.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的安排。7.willmiss—一般將來時(shí)，表示未來錯(cuò)過。第10題

答案：1.went2.flew3.took4.arrived5.was6.checkedinto7.had8.took9.saw10.ate11.was12.plan

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)來描述一次度假的經(jīng)歷。動(dòng)詞應(yīng)填入過去時(shí)態(tài)，以保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。第11題

答案：A.Iamgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.

解釋："Begoingto"isusedforplansordecisionsmadebeforethemomentofspeaking.第12題

答案：A.Heistallerthanme.

解釋："Taller"是"tall"的比較級，表示與其他人相比的高度差異。第13題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-"was"是過去式，表示昨天是一個(gè)美麗的日子。2.decided-"decided"是過去式，表示我們決定去爬山。3.left-"left"是過去式，表示我們早上離開家。4.arrived-"arrived"是過去式，表示我們到達(dá)山腳時(shí)。5.wasshining-"wasshining"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)陽光明媚。6.wereclimbing-"wereclimbing"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示我們當(dāng)時(shí)正在爬山。7.reac第14題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。2.was-過去式，描述電影的狀態(tài)。3.performed-過去式，表示演員的表現(xiàn)。4.kept-過去式，表示情節(jié)的吸引力。5.felt-過去式，表示觀看時(shí)的感受。6.wasliving-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的沉浸感。7.ended-過去式，表示電影結(jié)束的動(dòng)作。8.talked-過去式，表示與朋友討論電影。9.recommend-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的建議。10第15題

答案：willcall,finishes,willprobablytell,attended

解釋："willcall"是將來時(shí)，表示未來的動(dòng)作；"finishes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示條件句中的動(dòng)作；"willprobablytell"是將來時(shí)，表示未來的可能發(fā)生的事情；"attended"是過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第16題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋：“haveneverbeen”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的正確結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“我從未去過日本”。第17題

答案：B.Ihavealittlewater.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"water")toexpressasmallamount.第18題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是日常習(xí)慣，主語是復(fù)數(shù)"we"，動(dòng)詞用原形"go"。第19題

答案：rains

解釋：第一類條件句，表示可能發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第20題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第21題

答案：A.Therearefewstudentsintheclasstoday.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"agreeswiththepluralsubject"students."第22題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectbecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第23題

答案：C.Shereadabookyesterday.

解釋："Read"inthepastsimpletensereferstoanactionthathappenedinthepast.第24題

答案：A.Theschoolisbetweentheparkandthelibrary.

解釋："Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,while"among"isusedformorethantwo.第25題

答案：C.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionthatwashappeningataparticulartimeinthepast.第26題

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingismorethanwhatisneededordesired.Itoftenindicatesexcess.第27題

答案：D.Bigger

解釋："Bigger"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"big,"usedwhencomparingtwothings.第28題

答案：happy

解釋：“l(fā)ooks”后面需要形容詞“happy”來描述狀態(tài)。第29題

答案：studied,wouldpass,didn’tstudy,feel,stillhave,focus,willimprove

解釋：本題考察第二類條件句，運(yùn)用虛擬語氣與真實(shí)情況的對比。第30題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"anditisplacedbeforeanadjectiveoradverb.第31題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"表示物體在表面上。第32題

答案：1.went2.saw3.visited4.was5.went6.were7.asked8.had9.was10.want

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)，描述了去博物館的一次經(jīng)歷。動(dòng)詞“went,”“saw,”“had”表明了過去的動(dòng)作。第33題

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books."第34題

答案：A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.

解釋："During"isusedtorefertoaspecificperiodoftimeorevent.第35題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthesimplepastformof"eat."第36題

答案：got,hadalreadyleft,missed,waited,arrived,made

解釋：本題使用了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述了錯(cuò)過火車并等待下一班的情形。第