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高中PEP三年級(jí)英語測驗(yàn)[答案和解釋]
1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“thereis”inthenegativeform?A.Thereisnotanymilkinthefridge.B.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.C.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.D.Therearen’tanymilkinthefridge.2.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothecitywithmyfamily.We__________(2)toafamousshoppingmalland__________(3)someclothes.Then,we__________(4)toarestaurantand__________(5)somedeliciousfood.Afterlunch,we__________(6)toaparkand__________(7)somepictures.It__________(8)alotoffun,butwe__________(9)verytiredaftertheday.Intheevening,we__________(10)homeand__________(11)agoodrest.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:He_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtothestore.6.WhileI__________(walk)toschoolthismorning,I__________(meet)anoldfriendWe__________(chat)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(continue)mywaytoschoolIt__________(be)nicetocatchupwithheraftersuchalongtime.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetmyfriendtomorrow.B.Imeetmyfriendtomorrow.C.Iammeetmyfriendtomorrow.D.Imetmyfriendtomorrow.8.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_____________readingthisbooknow.A.amB.isC.areD.be9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.D.Ihavelivedherefor2019.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadabookwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadabookwhenthephonerings.D.Ihavereadabookwhenthephonerang.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyisplayingfootball.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Theywereplayingfootball.D.Theyplayingfootball.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheconjunction"because"?A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.B.Istayedhomebecausewassick.C.IstayedhomebecauseofIwassick.D.IstayedhomebecauseIsick.13.I__________(eat)lunchwhenmyfriend__________(call)meyesterdayWe__________(talk)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(go)backtomymealI__________(tell)herthatI__________(already,finish)mylunchbythetimeshe__________(call)me.14.I__________(not,go)tothegymlastweekbecauseI__________(be)toobusywithschoolworkThisweek,I__________(decide)tomakemoretimeforexercise,soI__________(join)afitnessclassI__________(feel)healthieralready,andI__________(plan)togotothegymthreetimesaweekfromnowon.15.I__________(1)(read)aninterestingarticleaboutanimalsthismorning.It__________(2)(say)thatsomeanimals__________(3)(use)theirsenseofsmelltofindfood,whileothers__________(4)(use)theireyesorears.Thearticle__________(5)(mention)howanimals__________(6)(communicate)witheachother,andI__________(7)(learn)alotfromit.AfterI__________(8)(finish)reading,I__________(9)(decide)tolearnmoreaboutanimalbehavior.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"can"?A.Icantoswimveryfast.B.Icanswimmingveryfast.C.Icanswimveryfast.D.Icanswimsveryfast.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BestD.Better18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They_____intheparkeverymorning.”A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.Runed19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"begin"?A.BeganB.BeginsC.BegunD.Beginning20.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchapples.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanyapples.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________abookrightnow."A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread22.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogsrunfast.D.Thedogrunsfast.23.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby8PM.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworkby8PM.D.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby8PM.24.Choosethecorrectanswer.Tom_______hishomeworkatthemoment.A.isdoingB.doesC.didD.do25.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,leave)thehousesolatelastnight.Theweather__________(be)reallybad,andI__________(worry)aboutyou.I__________(try)tocallyou,butyou__________(not,answer)yourphone.I__________(feel)veryanxious,especiallywhenI__________(hear)thatthere__________(be)astorminthearea.Luckily,you__________(arrive)homesafely,butnexttime,please__________(be)morecareful.26.I__________(1)(not/like)goingtothedentist,butI__________(2)(have)tovisithimtomorrow.Lasttime,whenI__________(3)(go)tohisoffice,I__________(4)(feel)nervous,buthe__________(5)(make)mefeelcomfortable.I__________(6)(hope)tomorrow’svisit__________(7)(be)betterthanthelastone.27.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctlytoexpressasmallnumberofcountablethings?A.Therearefewapplesonthetable.B.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.C.Therearefewerapplesonthetable.D.Thereareafewerapplesonthetable.28.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Sheissitting_______thetable.A.atB.onC.inD.over29.Mybrother__________(1)likesports.He__________(2)playbasketballorfootball.He__________(3)playvideogameseveryday.Sometimes,he__________(4)gototheparktowalk,buthe__________(5)gothereoften.30.I______(1)______(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow.I______(2)______(improve)alot,butIstill______(3)______(need)topracticemore.Everyday,I______(4)______(read)books,______(5)______(write)essays,andsometimesI______(6)______(watch)Englishmoviestohelpmeunderstandbetter.Lastweek,I______(7)______(take)anEnglishtest,andI______(8)______(get)agoodgrade.31.He__________alwayshelpshismotherwithhousework.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Heisenoughsmarttopassthetest.B.Heissmartenoughtopassthetest.C.Heissmarttoenoughpassthetest.D.Enoughsmartheistopassthetest.33.Lastweekend,I__________(1)__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(arrive)thereearlyinthemorning,andtheweather__________(3)__________(be)perfectforapicnic.We__________(4)__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.Mybrother__________(6)__________(play)beachvolleyballwithsomenewfriends,whileI__________(7)__________(swim)inthesea.Later,we__________(8)__________(take)awalkalongtheshoreand__________(9)__________(collect)seashells.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thehomeworkisdonebytheteacher.B.Thehomeworkwasdonebytheteacher.C.Thehomeworkdoesbytheteacher.D.Thehomeworkisdobytheteacher.35.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.B.Mymothercooksdinnernow.C.Mymothercookingdinnernow.D.Mymotheriscookeddinnernow.36.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanirregularverb?A.WalkB.TalkC.EatD.Play37.Whichsentencecorrectlyexpressesahabitinthepresent?A.Iusedtoplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Iplayedbasketballeveryday.D.Iamplayingbasketballeveryday.38.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Shehasalotofbooks.B.Shehasalotbooks.C.Shehasalotofbook.D.Shehasalotofapple.39.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctlyinatimeexpression?A.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2022.D.IhavelivedheresinceIwas2022.40.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthissentence:"Theweatheriscoldtoday."?A.WeatherB.IsC.ColdD.Today41.IfI__________(1)(have)achancetovisitParis,I__________(2)(go)toseetheEiffelTower.I__________(3)(also)liketotryFrenchfoodand__________(4)(learn)somebasicFrenchphrases.I__________(5)(be)veryexcitedaboutthepossibilityoftravelingtosuchabeautifulcity.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothegymeveryweekend.A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone43.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"withanuncountablenoun?A.Thereiswaterinthebottle.B.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereistwocarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletensetodescribeaplanorintention?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iamgoingtogotothecinematomorrow.D.Igotothecinematomorrow.45.You______(should/must)eatmorevegetablestostayhealthy.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehavebeentothecinema.B.Hehasbeentothecinema.C.Heisbeentothecinema.D.Hewasbeentothecinema.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:He_______hishomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.done48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iamreadingabooknow.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“few”?A.Hehasafewfriends.B.Hehasfewfriends.C.Hehasalittlefriends.D.Hehaslittlefriends.50.Whatisthepastformof"go"?A.goedB.wentC.goingD.goes(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.
解釋:"Thereisno"isthecorrectwaytoexpresstheabsenceofsomethinginthesingularform.第2題
答案:1.went2.went3.bought4.went5.ate6.walked7.took8.was9.were10.went11.had
解釋:動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài):過去時(shí)描述過去的動(dòng)作(went,bought,ate等)。-"took"用來描述拍照,"had"表示休息的動(dòng)作。第3題
答案:C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."Forcountablenouns,"many"isusedinstead.第4題
答案:B.goes
解釋:句子主語是“he”,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“goes”。第5題
答案:B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Inthiscase,"willgo"expressesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第6題
答案:waswalking,met,chatted,continued,was
解釋:本題使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(“waswalking”)和一般過去時(shí)(“met”,“chatted”,“continued”)來描述過去的一個(gè)持續(xù)動(dòng)作和間斷發(fā)生的事件。第7題
答案:A.Iwillmeetmyfriendtomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+thebaseverb(meet).Theothersentenceseitherhaveerrorsinverbtenseorwordorder.第8題
答案:A.am
解釋:主語是“I”,所以應(yīng)該使用“am”與動(dòng)詞“reading”形成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。第9題
答案:C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.
解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(likeayearoradate),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime(like"twoyears").第10題
答案:A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast,formedby"was/were+verb-ing."第11題
答案:B.Theyareplayingfootball.
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第12題
答案:A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.
解釋:"Because"isusedtoshowthereasonforanaction.Thecorrectsentenceuses"because"toconnectthecauseandeffect.第13題
答案:waseating,called,talked,went,told,hadalreadyfinished,called
解釋:本題涉及過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)。描述了兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,以及某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生后另一個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。第14題
答案:didn’tgo,was,decided,joined,feel,plan
解釋:本題考察了過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)換,描述了個(gè)人的決定和變化。第15題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.wasreading-過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.said-過去式,表示過去的陳述。3.use-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。4.use-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示事實(shí)。5.mentioned-過去式,表示過去提到的事情。6.communicate-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示事實(shí)。7.learned-過去式,表示過去獲得的知識(shí)。8.finished-過去式,表示過去完成的動(dòng)作。9.decided-過去式,表示過去做出的決定。第16題
答案:C.Icanswimveryfast.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,inthiscase,"swim."第17題
答案:D.Better
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第18題
答案:A.Run
解釋:Thebaseform"run"isusedwithpluralsubjectsinthepresentsimpletense.第19題
答案:A.Began
解釋:"Began"isthesimplepasttenseof"begin."第20題
答案:B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第21題
答案:C.isreading
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,so"isreading"iscorrecthere.第22題
答案:D.Thedogrunsfast.
解釋:"Thedog"issingular,sotheverbmustbe"runs"(singularform).Forpluralsubjects,"run"wouldbecorrect.第23題
答案:B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.
解釋:Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.第24題
答案:A.isdoing
解釋:描述正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“isdoing”。第25題
答案:1.were2.wouldn’thaveleft3.was4.worried5.tried6.didn’tanswer7.felt8.heard9.was10.arrived11.be
解釋:“were”是虛擬語氣,表示如果我是你,我不會(huì)那么晚離開。-“wouldn’thaveleft”是虛擬語氣,表示如果早知道天氣不好,我就不會(huì)離開。-“was”是過去式,表示天氣的狀況。-“worried”和“tried”是過去式,表示我擔(dān)心并嘗試聯(lián)系你。-“didn’tanswer”是過去式,表示你沒有接電話。-“felt”和“heard”是過去式,表示我當(dāng)時(shí)的感受和聽到的消息。-“was”是過去式,表示天氣的狀況。-“arrived”是過去式,表第26題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.don’tlike-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的感受。2.have-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示未來安排。3.went-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.felt-過去式,表示過去的感受。5.made-過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。6.hope-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的希望。7.willbe-一般將來時(shí),表示對(duì)未來的預(yù)測。第27題
答案:B.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.
解釋:"Afew"referstoasmall,positivenumberofcountableitems(e.g.,apples)."Few"impliesnotenoughortoofew.第28題
答案:A.at
解釋:"At"isusedwhenreferringtoalocationwheresomeoneissittingorworking.第29題
答案:1.doesn’t2.doesn’t3.plays4.may5.doesn’t
解釋:本題考察了“l(fā)ike”和“play”的搭配,描述了一個(gè)人的興趣愛好。第30題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.havebeenstudying—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)動(dòng)作。2.haveimproved—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第31題
答案:D.always
解釋:"Always"表示總是,用來描述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。第32題
答案:B.Heissmartenoughtopassthetest.
解釋:"Enough"isplacedafteradjectivesandadverbsbutbeforethenoun.第33題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.arrived—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。3.was—過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。4.brought—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.had—過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。6.played—過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。7.swam—過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。8.took—過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。9.collected—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。第34題
答案:B.Thehomeworkwasdonebytheteacher.
解釋:Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththecorrectformof"be"(was)+pastparticiple(done).第35題
答案:A.Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense("iscooking")isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.第36題
答案:C.Eat
解釋:"Eat"isanirregularverbbecauseitspasttenseformis"ate"insteadoffollowingtheregular"-ed"pattern.第37題
答案:B.
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