高中人教版1年級(jí)英語真題【答案和題解】

1.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears,andI__________(improve)alotsinceI__________(begin)NowI__________(speak)Englishmorefluentlythanbefore,andI__________(find)itmucheasiertounderstandthelessonsI__________(not/feel)nervouswhenI__________(talk)topeopleinEnglishanymore.2.Nextsummervacation,I__________(1.visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(2.stay)withthemfortwoweeks.Mygrandmother__________(3.grow)alotofflowersinthegarden,andI__________(4.help)herwatertheplants.We__________(5.go)totherivernearby,andsometimes,we__________(6.fish)there.Mygrandfather__________(7.tell)meinterestingstoriesabouthischildhood,andI__________(8.listen)carefully.I__________(9.look)forwardtothisholidaybecauseI__________(10.enjoy)spendingtimewithmygrandparents.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______anewcarnextmonth.A.buyB.buysC.arebuyingD.willbuy4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"eat"inthepasttense?A.EatedB.EatC.EatingD.Ate5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.C.Shestudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudyingfortwohours.6.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseethatmoviebefore.C.Iamseeingthatmoviebefore.D.Iwillseethatmoviebefore.8.It__________(1)(be)abusyweekendforLisa.OnSaturday,she__________(2)(clean)herroomand__________(3)(organize)herbooks.Intheafternoon,she__________(4)(go)shoppingwithhermother.They__________(5)(buy)alotofthingsfortheirhouse.OnSunday,Lisa__________(6)(study)forhermathtest.She__________(7)(feel)alittlenervousbecausethetest__________(8)(be)difficult.However,she__________(9)(work)hardand__________(10)(finish)herhomeworkbytheevening.9.I__________(1)__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyears.I__________(2)__________(move)herein2019.Sincethen,I__________(3)__________(get)usedtothebusylife.10.I__________(be)toBeijingtwice,butI__________(never/go)totheGreatWall.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformofthenoun"tooth"?A.ToothsB.ToothesC.TeethD.Toothes12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“since”?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreedays.B.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweek.C.Ihaveknownhimforlastweek.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.13.Choosethecorrectform:"I__________myhomeworkalready."A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.willfinish14.Theconcert__________(be)reallyfantastic!Themusicians__________(play)theirinstrumentssowell,andtheaudience__________(clap)loudlyaftereverysongEveryone__________(enjoy)theshowAttheend,theleadsinger__________(thank)theaudiencefortheirsupport,andwe__________(leave)thetheaterwithbigsmilesonourfaces.15.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)(go)tothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(3)(decide)tospendthewholedaythere.We__________(4)(bring)somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Afterwe__________(5)(eat),we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthefield.Thechildren__________(7)(play)footballwhiletheadults__________(8)(chat).It__________(9)(be)aperfectday.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iameatingdinner.B.Iatedinneralready.C.Ihaveeatendinneralready.D.Iwilleatdinner.17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"some"?A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavesomepencilinmybag.C.Ihavesomepeninmybag.D.Ihavesomepensinmybag.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword“few”?A.Therearefewapplesinthebasket.B.Thereisfewapplesinthebasket.C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisafewapplesinthebasket.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttensewithasingularsubject?A.Shewastiredafterthelongtrip.B.Sheweretiredafterthelongtrip.C.Sheistiredafterthelongtrip.D.Shebetiredafterthelongtrip.20.Ihaveanewneighbor.HernameisSarah,andsheisveryfriendly.Yesterday,I_______(1)hertojoinusfordinner,andshewashappytoaccepttheinvitation.We_______(2)pastaandsalad,andSarah_______(3)thatitwasthebestmealshehadeverhad.Wetalkedforhoursaboutourfavoritemoviesandhobbies.21.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.FastlyC.MorefastD.Fastestly22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I’mlookingforward_______theconcertnextweek.A.toattendB.attendingC.attendD.toattending23.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow.I__________(improve)alotsinceI__________(begin)mylessons.Atfirst,I__________(find)itdifficult,butnowI__________(understand)everythingmuchbetter.24.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)therebycar,andthetrip__________(3)aboutfourhours.Whenwe__________(4)there,theweather__________(5)sunny,sowe__________(6)swimminginthesea.Myyoungersister__________(7)asandcastleonthebeach,whileI__________(8)pictures.Intheevening,we__________(9)seafoodatarestaurantnearthebeach.We__________(10)ourholidayverymuchand__________(11)togobacknextyear.25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thantheoneIreadlastweek.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.interestingly26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveforcomparison?A.morefasterB.fastestC.fasterD.morefast27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeadailyroutine?A.Iwaswalkingtoschooleveryday.B.Iwalktoschooleveryday.C.Iamwalktoschooleveryday.D.Iwalkstoschooleveryday.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewapplesinthefridge.B.Ihavefewapplesinthefridge.C.Ihaveafewappleinthefridge.D.Ihavealittleapplesinthefridge.29.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.30.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingnow.B.Ireadingnow.C.Ireadnow.D.Ireadsnow.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Shevisitedthemuseumlastweek.C.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.D.Sheisvisitingthemuseum.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______applesinmybasket.A.muchB.manyC.afewD.little33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.B.Thereisfewbooksonthetable.C.Thereareafewbookonthetable.D.Thereisafewbooksonthetable.34.I______(wait)formyfriendforanhourwhenshe______(finally/arrive).35.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthissentence:"I________astudent."A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be36.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:___appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD.Noarticle37.I__________(1)__________(already/finish)myhomeworkbeforeI__________(2)__________(go)totheparty.AfterI__________(3)__________(arrive)attheparty,I__________(4)__________(see)myfriendsdancingand__________(5)__________(join)them.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadabookwhenyoucalled.C.Ihadreadabookwhenyoucalled.D.Ihavereadabookwhenyoucalled.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveneversawthatmovie.B.Ihaveneverseethatmovie.C.Ihaveneverseenthatmovie.D.Ihaveneverseeingthatmovie.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforehearrived.B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforehearrived.C.Iatelunchbeforehearrived.D.Iwaseatinglunchbeforehearrived.41.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatdinnerat7pm.B.Iameatingdinnernow.C.Iatedinnerlastnight.D.Ihaveeatendinner.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Weshould__________moreexercisetostayhealthy.A.takeB.makesC.doD.does43.Choosethecorrectsentencetoshowpossession.A.Thisishersbook.B.Thisisherbook.C.Thisisher’sbook.D.Thisbookishers.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ididn’twenttoschoolyesterday.B.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday.C.Idon’twenttoschoolyesterday.D.Idon’tgotoschoolyesterday.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.IatelunchwhenIwas12yearsold.B.IeatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.C.IwilleatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.D.IeatenlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.46.Whichisthecorrectformof"go"inthesentence:"She___toschooleveryday"?A.GoesB.GoC.GoingD.Gone47.Mymother__________ateacher.A.isB.areC.wasD.were48.Bythetimewe______(arrive)attherestaurant,thewaiter______(serve)thefirstcourse.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformof"Iamplaying"?A.Inotamplaying.B.Iamnotplaying.C.Iamplayingnot.D.NotIamplaying.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：haveimproved,began,speak,find,don’tfeel,talk

解釋：此題考察時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（haveimproved）表示到現(xiàn)在為止的進(jìn)展，過去式（began）表示過去的開始，其他部分為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（speak,find）和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（talk），體現(xiàn)的是日常生活中的習(xí)慣和狀態(tài)。第2題

答案：1.willvisit2.willstay3.grows4.willhelp5.willgo6.willfish7.tells8.listen9.look10.enjoy

解釋：1."willvisit"用將來時(shí)，表示未來的計(jì)劃。2."willstay"用將來時(shí)，描述將來在祖父母家待的時(shí)間。3."grows"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示祖母常年種植的習(xí)慣。4."willhelp"用將來時(shí)，表示未來的行動(dòng)。5."willgo"用將來時(shí)，描述去河邊的計(jì)劃。6."willfish"用將來時(shí)，表示將來一起釣魚。7."tells"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示祖父講故事的習(xí)慣。8."listen"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每次祖父講故事時(shí)自己都會(huì)專心聽。9.第3題

答案：D.willbuy

解釋：句子描述的是未來的事情，使用將來時(shí)“willbuy”。第4題

答案：D.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat."第5題

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillcontinuing.Itisformedwith"has/havebeen"+verb-ing.第6題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb(visit).第7題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第8題

答案：1.was2.cleaned3.organized4.went5.bought6.studied7.felt8.was9.worked10.finished

解釋：1."was"是過去式，描述忙碌的周末。-2."cleaned"是過去式，表示清理房間的動(dòng)作。-3."organized"是過去式，表示整理書籍的動(dòng)作。-4."went"是過去式，表示和母親一起去購物。-5."bought"是過去式，表示買了很多東西。-6."studied"是過去式，表示為數(shù)學(xué)考試復(fù)習(xí)。-7."felt"是過去式，表示她感到有點(diǎn)緊張。-8."was"是過去式，表示考試的難度。-9."worked"是過去式，表示她努力學(xué)習(xí)第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havelived—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。2.moved—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。3.havegotten—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)變化。第10題

答案：1.havebeen2.havenevergone

解釋：“havebeen”表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷，且強(qiáng)調(diào)到達(dá)過的狀態(tài)。-“havenevergone”表示至今從未去過。第11題

答案：C.Teeth

解釋："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第12題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweek.

解釋："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime,suchas"lastweek"or"Monday.""For"isusedforperiodsoftime(e.g.,"fortwoyears").第13題

答案：C.havefinished

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatanactionhasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第14題

答案：was,played,clapped,enjoyed,thanked,left

解釋：本題考察一般過去時(shí)。描述過去發(fā)生的事實(shí)和動(dòng)作都用過去時(shí)態(tài)。第15題

答案：1.went2.was3.decided4.brought5.ate6.took7.played8.chatted9.was

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)的使用，描述了上周末家庭聚會(huì)的活動(dòng)。所有動(dòng)詞均用過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的事件。第16題

答案：C.Ihaveeatendinneralready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticipletodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第17題

答案：A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativestatements,anditcanbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第18題

答案：C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"afew"means“some”or“asmallnumber.”第19題

答案：A.Shewastiredafterthelongtrip.

解釋："Was"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forsingularsubjects("she").第20題

答案：1.asked2.had3.said

解釋：1."asked"用來表達(dá)請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)。2."had"是過去式，表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3."said"表示說話，表示她的反饋。第21題

答案：A.Fastest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedtocomparemorethantwothings.第22題

答案：D.toattending

解釋：“l(fā)ookforwardto”后面需要跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式。第23題

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.haveimproved3.began4.found5.understand

解釋："havebeenstudying"和"haveimproved"是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。-"began,""found,"和"understand"是過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)，分別描述過去和現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：1.went2.got3.took4.arrived5.was6.went7.built8.took9.had10.enjoyed11.hope

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示“我們?nèi)ズ┒燃佟薄?."got"是過去式，表示“我們乘車到達(dá)”。3."took"是過去式，表示“這次旅行用了四小時(shí)”。4."arrived"是過去式，表示“我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候”。5."was"是過去式，表示“天氣很晴朗”。6."went"是過去式，表示“我們?cè)诤＠镉斡尽薄?."built"是過去式，表示“我的妹妹在沙灘上堆沙堡”。8."took"是過去式，表示“我拍了照片”。9."had"是過去式，表示“我們?cè)诟浇牟宛^吃海鮮”。10."第25題

答案：A.moreinteresting

解釋：“moreinteresting”是比較級(jí)形式，表示與另一本書進(jìn)行比較。第26題

答案：C.faster

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."第27題

答案：B.Iwalktoschooleveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorroutines."Walk"isthecorrectformforthesubject"I."第28題

答案：A.Ihaveafewapplesinthefridge.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber.第29題

答案：B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast,oftenwithtimemarkerslike"yesterday."第30題

答案：A.Iamreadingnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第31題

答案：C.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("hasvisited")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastbutarestillrelevanttothepresent.第32題

答案：B.many

解釋：“many”用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此此句應(yīng)使用“many”。第33題

答案：A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablepluralnounstoindicateasmallnumberofthings.第34題

答案：hadbeenwaiting,finallyarrived

解釋：過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第35題

答案：A.Am

解釋：Theverb"tobe"changesdependingonthesubject.With"I,"weuse"am."第36題

答案：B.An

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,like"apple."第37題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadalreadyfinished—