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【2022年】吉林省松原市大學英語6級大
學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe
PopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行
2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledWhatIsthepuiposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.懲罰的目的;
2.懲罰罪犯也是教育其他人遵紀守法
3.懲惡揚善,減少犯罪。
WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認為
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouare
goingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyou
shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
L假設你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復旦大學電子計算機系的學生,你從報紙上
看到某公司招聘一名電子計算機工程技術口譯人員的廣告,請你寫一封
求職信說明你應聘的理由C
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ClassAttendance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1?有人認為大學生必須去上課
2.有人認為不應該強迫大學生上課
3.我認為…
ClassAttendance
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,在中國的農村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.這種現(xiàn)象產生的原因
3.如何應對這種現(xiàn)象
注:"NEET是“NotCunentlyEngagedinEducation,Employmentor
Training"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining”的縮略語,艮|]我們
說的“啃老族”。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertothelocal
governmentcomplainingthatsomeInternetcafesopentoteenagersyou
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
L許多網(wǎng)吧向未成年人開放
2.列舉這一現(xiàn)象的危害并分析原因
3.提出建議,希望引起重視
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國家公務員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSmokinginPublicPlacesShould(Not)BeBanned.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.提出你的立場和理由
2.提出可能的反對理由
3.給予相應的反駁,或提出合理的建議
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.
1.為孩子聘請家教目前非常普遍
2.有人認為這對孩子有幫助,有人則不以為然
3.我的看法
OnPrivateTutoring
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)
11.
Thedenialofwhathavehappenedoftencomefromtwosources.
12.
Amainproblemwithcultureisthatitissubjecttofreetradeandisnolonger
a.
Neverisonesupposedtodoexteriorpaintingwhen,thetemperatureisbelow
50degreesF.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Amazonisafamouswebsitewhichsellsnotonlybooksbutalso.
15.
Marshasathinatmospherethatcontainslowconcentrationsof.
16.
Forthosestudentsbacktoschool,somecertificationprogramsareincluded
EXCEPT.
A.informationdesign
B.trafficcontrol
C.user-experiencedesign
D.greentechnology
17.
AccordingtoaWorldBankofficial,therewillbeinthenearfuture.
18.
Theauthorcomparesourmemoryfirstto"filecabinets"(Paragraph5)and
thentoan"ever-greentree**(thelastparagraph).Thisspecialcomparisonis
knownas
19.AprilFools*Special:History'sHoaxes
HappyAprilFools*Day.Tomarktheoccasion,NotionalGeographicNews
hascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesinrecenthistory.
Theyarethelies,darned(可恨的)lies,andwhoppers(彌天大謊)thathave
beenperpetratedonthegullible(易受騙的)andunsuspectingtofulfillthat
age-olddesireheldbysometoputthejokeonothers.
InternetHoaxes
TheInternethasgivenbirthtoaproliferation(增殖)ofhoaxes.E-mail
inboxesarebombardedonanalmostdailybasiswithmessageswarningof
terriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign(良性)chunksof
datafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaiveto
givealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccount
details,toidentitythieves.Othere-mailsgiverisetowry(歪曲的)chuckles,
whichiswherethislistbegins.
BanDihydrogenMonoxide(一氧化二氫)
CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,California,weresoconcernedaboutthedangers
ofdihydrogenmonoxidethattheyscheduledavotelastmonthonwhetherto
banfbam(泡沫)cupsfromcity-sponsoredeventsaftertheylearnedthe
chemicalwasusedinfoam-cupproduction.
Officialscalledoffthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthe
scientifictermfbrwater.
"Itsembarrassing,ncitymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress.
"Wehadaparalegal(律師助手)whodidbadresearch.H
Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoanofficial-lookingWebsitetouting
thedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Ane-mailoriginallyauthoredin1990
byEricLechnerthenagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Santa
Cruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrialsolventand
coolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)
Otherdangerspranksters(愛開玩笑的人)associatedwiththechemical
includedacceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severebums,anddeathfrom
inhalation.
Versionsofthee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,
includingthatoftheCoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,of
water'sdangers.
AlabamaChangesValueofPi
TheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReason
containsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".Itwas
pennedbyAprilHolidayoftheAssocimatedPress(sic)andtoldthestoryof
howtheAlabamastatelegislaturevotedtochangethevalueofthe
mathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159totheroundnumberof3.
Theersatz(假的)newsstorywaswrittenbyLosAlamosNationalLaboratory
physicistMarkBosloughtoparody(滑稽地模仿)legislativeandschoolboard
attacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.
AtBoslough'ssuggestion,DaveThomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansfor
ScienceandReason,postedthearticleinitsentiretytotheInternetnewsgroup
Talk.OriginsonApril1.(Thenewsgrouphostsalivelydebateoncreation
vs.evolution.)LaterthateveningThomaspostedafullconfessiontothehoax,
liethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.
ButtoThomas'ssurprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthe
articletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewassurprisedto
learnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatirical
intent,suchastheAprilIdateandmisspelled"AssocimatedPress"dateline,
hadbeenreplacedordeleted.
Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.The
legislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhad
beensuchalaw.
TVandNewspaperHoaxes
BeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,traditionalmediaoutlets
suchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimeshoaxedtheir
audiences.
A.YB.NC.NG
2O.Himalaya,sRecedingGlaciers
Thegreatmajorityoftheworld'sglaciersappeartobedecliningatratesequal
toorgreaterthanlong-establishedtrends,accordingtoearlyresultsfroma
jointNASAandUnitedStatesGeologicalSurvey(USGS)projectdesignedto
provideaglobalassessmentofglaciers.Atthesametime,asmallminorityof
glaciersareadvancing.
ScientistsmonitoronlyafewofIndia'svitalglaciers,whicharerecedingby
asmuchas100feeteachyear.
BillionsofpeopleinChinaandtheIndiansubcontinentrelyonSouthAsia's
Himalayanglacierstheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutsidethepolar
icecaps.Themassiveicefloesfeedsevenoftheworld'sgreatestAsianrivers
inoneoftheworld'smostdenselypopulatedregions.
YetasglobalclimatechangeslowlymeltsglaciersfromAfricatotheAndes,
scientistssaytheglaciersintheHimalayasareretreatingairarateofabout
33to49feeteachyear-fasterthaninanyotherpartoftheworld.
IntheHimalayas,theGangotriGlacier,oneofIndia'slargest,isentitledtoan
evenmoredubiousdistinction.RecentstudiesrevealthattheGangotri,which
formsamassoficeabout18mileslong,isretreatingatarateofmorethan
100feetayear.Butaccordingtogovernmentofficialsandenvironmental
groupslikeGreenpeace,verylittlehasbeendoneinthewayofarigorous
scientificstudy.Scientistsaremonitoringglacialmeltingononlyahandfulof
the7,000glaciersthatcovertheIndianHimalayas.
Whileicereflectsthesun'srays,lakewaterabsorbsandtransmitsheatmore
efficientlytotheunderlyingice,kickingoffafeedbackthatcreatesfurther
melting.Andatsucharapidretreat,agradualincreaseindroughts,flash
floods,andlandslidesarenottheonlyissuetoworryabout,say
environmentalists.Glacierchangesinthenext100yearscouldsignificantly
affectagriculture,watersupplies,hydroelectricpower,transportation,mining,
coastlines,andecologicalhabitats.Justwhen
powercompaniesareplanningmoreenergysourcestopowerIndia'sgrowing
economy,arisinglevelofsedimentinregionalriversiscreatinghavocfor
manygrids.
"ThepowergridinUttarkashiisconstantlybreakingdownandthat'sbecause
oftheriseinsedimentinthewaterbeingusedatthehydro-powerprojects,"
saysJosephThsetanGerganfromtheWADIAInstituteofHimalayan
Glaciology,apartoftheIndianDepartmentofScienceandTechnology.
"Whenthepowerbreaksdown,thepeopleblametheGeologicalSurveyof
IndiaortheCentralWaterCommissionfornotdoingitsworkproperly,but
that*slikethinkingofdiggingawellwhenyourhouseisalreadyonfire."
WhiletheGangotrihasbeenretreatingsincemeasurementsbeganin1842,
therateofretreat,whichwasaround62feetperyearbetween1935and1971,
hasalmostdoubled.GlobalwarmingiscausingHimalayanglacierstorapidly
retreat,threateningtocausewatershortagesforhundredsofmillionsof
peoplewhorelyonglacier-dependentriversinChina,IndiaandNepal.In
northwestChina,theQinghaiPlateau*swetlandshaveseendeclininglake
waterlevels,lakeshrinkage.theabsenceofwaterflowinriversandstreams
andthedegradationofswampwetlands
Anaddeddifficulty,saysMr.Gergan,isthelackofasustainedresearcheffort
sincethe1970s.TheIndiangovernmentsownrecommendations,issuedin
March2002bythestandingcommitteeonScienceandTechnology,notedthat
glacialmeltingrequiredimmediateimplementationofaprogramtomeasure
andmonitorthechangestotheGangotrianditsimpactontheGangesriver
systems.
“It'snotenoughtojustnotethefactthattheglaciersaremelting,"Gergansays.
"Theimpactofthatisnotbeingfocusedonatall.1'Meltingicemaycause
seriousproblemsandalltheseimpactswillchangewithtime.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)
21.(22)
A.Terrible.B.Shocking.C.unforgettable.D.Cherished.
22.聽力原文:M:IwishicouldbethepersondrivingthatnewCadillac
insteadofBarbara.
W:Well,ifyouwouldbudgetyourmoneymorecarefully,thiswouldn'tbea
problem.
Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?
(18)
A.Shethinksthatheshouldplanhismoneymorecarefully.
B.Shethinksthatheshouldbuyaconvertible.
C.ShethinksthatheshouldaskBarbarafbradvice.
D.Shewantshimtomanagehermoney
23.聽力原文:W:Hello,1111.What'sOnserviceline.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:Yes.Iwanttofindsomeinformationaboutshowsandexhibitionsofnext
week.
W:Therearejusttoomanyofthem.Whatkindofshowsareyouparticularly
interestedin?
M:Er,couldyoupleasetellmeiftherewillbeanyballetperformances?
W:Yes,sure.Letmesee...Yes,theNorthernBalletTheater,Britain'sleading
classicaldancedramacompany,willpresentCharlesDickens1dramaticwork
"AChristmasCarol,'fromDecember1114atBeiTheatre.
M:Thatwouldbenice.What'sthephonenumberofBeiTheatre?
W:6521-6688.
M:Thankyou.Er,isthereanyshowofPekingOpera?
W:Yes.TheLiyuanTheatrepresentstraditionalPekingOperaexperts,
packagedinshortprogramsforforeignaudiencesandpresentedinthe
originalstyle.Thetheatre'sMingstyle,tablesandtheteaandsnacksarea
revivaloftheatmosphereofBeijing.TheperformancesarebytheBeijing
PekingOperaTheatreandareaccompaniedbyexplanationsinEnglish.
M:Sorrytointerrupt,butwhatwillbepresentednextThursday?
W:Sorry,wejustknowthattheperformancesarenightly,fbrmoredetail,you
maycallat63016688.That'sLiyuanTheatre.
M:63016688,LiyuanTheatre.Thankyou.Thenwhataboutexhibitions?
W:Afour-personininternationalpaintingexhibitionentitled"Chinese
CharactersMeasure1'isbeingheldattheJinGalleryintheChaoyangCultural
Centerthisweek.
M:Whoarethefourartists?
W:TheyareWeiLiandPuLiefromChina,FrankiefathersfromBritainand
JoseAbadfromSpain.TheyallbasetheirartinChinesecalligraphy,
establishingtheirownartisticstyle,inamodernform.Altogetherforty
paintingswillbeshown.
M:Whenwillthegallerybeopen?
W:Itopensfrom9amto4:30pmeveryday.Youmaycallthemat65912233.
M:Thankyou.I'vetakenthatdown.Thankyouagainfbryourpatience.
F:You'rewelcome.Goodbye.
W:Bye-bye!
(20)
A.65126688B.63016688C.64912233D.65026688
24.聽力原文:WilliamShakespearewaschristenedinthemarkettownof
StratfordonAvon,Warwickshire,onApril26,1564.Traditionally,hisactual
birthdaywasthreedaysearlier,onSt.George'sday,thesamedayashisdeath
fifty-twoyearslater.Hisfather,John,wasarespectedmiddle-classtrader;and
hismother,MaryArden,camefromafamilyoflocallandowners.Itseems
probablethatyoungWilliamreceivedafaireducation(fbrhisday)atthelocal
GrammarSchool.Attheageofeighteenhemarriedagirleightyearsolder
thanhimself,AnneHathaway,whogavehimachildthefollowingyearand
twinsin1585.Littleelseisknownofhisearlylife,andsowecannottellwhat
madehimdecidetoleaveStratfordin1586fbrLondon,wherehestayeduntil
1611.InLondon,hemustsoonhaveattractedattention,becauseby1592he
wasapopularenoughwriterandactortobelaughedatbyanolderdramatist
asanuneducatedJack-of-all-trades.Hewasmentionedasbeingamongthe
principalactorsofthecityasearlyas1598,andwefindthatin1599hewas
amemberofthecompanyrunningtheGlobeTheater,withone-tenthinterest
intheprofits—showingabusinesssenserarelyseeninhisfellowwriters.His
popularityisindicatedbythefactthatnotonlywerehisownplayspublished
underhisname,whichwasarareprocedureinhisday,butalsoplaysbyothers
aretobefoundattributedtohim,asiftoindicatethathisnamealonewould
promiseagoodsale.
(33)
A.OnApril26,1611.
B.OnApril23,1611.
C.OnApril26,1616.
D.OnApril23,1616.
25.(21)
A.Shewillearnless.
B.Ittakestoomuchtimetogothere.
C.Ithasnothingtodowithherstudy.
D.Shehasnointerestinthatfield.
26.(42)
27.聽力原文:M:Thefacultyalreadyknowsthatattendingtheseminarsisa
requirementforcompletingtheprogram.WhydoIneedtosignforit?
W:Itjustworksthatway.Theyjustwanttomakesurenothingisofftrack.
Q:Whatdoweleamfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Themanforgottosignfortheseminar.
B.Thesigningisjustareassurance.
C.Theseminarwasactuallycancelled.
D.Thewomanlikestheseminarverymuch.
28.(19)
A.Yes,andshehasalsoreadsomeofhisfictions.
B.Yes,butshehasnotreadhisbooks.
C.No,butshehasreadsomeofhisfictions.
D.No,andshehasneverreadanyofhisbooksbefore.
29.(18)
A.Theyhadnotime.
B.Theycouldn'taffordit.
C.Theoldonewasstillinuse.
D.Theybothwanttobuyanothernewcar.
30.聽力原文:M:Operator,I'mtryingtocall8324,531.ButIcouldn'tget
throughanditwasinserviceonlyanhourago.
W:Iamsorry,butthatnumberisnolongerinservice.
Q:Whyisthemannotsatisfiedwiththeoperator'sexplanation?
(19)
A.Hecompletedacalltothatnumberonlyashorttimeago.
B.Hebelievestheoperatorcannothearhim.
C.Hebelievestheoperatordoesnotwanthimtomakethecall.
D.Hethinksthatthenumbermusthavebeenchanged.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Whatwillprobablyhappentoworkersindevelopedcountriesinthehappy
ending?
A.Theywillgethigherwages.
B.Theywillhavelesscompetition.
C.Theywillgetabiggershareofthenationalincome.
D.Theywillenjoyafasterincreaseinpayment.
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Onedayin1935themanagementofBritian'sSouthernRailway(asitwas
thencalled)announceditsintentiontoclosetheblanchlinefromLyntonto
BarnstableinNorthDevon.Theproposalwasreceivedbythelocal
inhabitantswithangryprotest.Forthem,thetall-chimneyedlocomotivesand
thelittleflower-borderedstationsofDevonhadbecomeasmuchofan
institutionasthevillagechurchortavern.Moreover,thelineranthroughthe
heartofapopulartouristdistrict.Whatwouldtheholidaymakerdowithout
it?Closingdowntherailwaylinehadbeenunthinkable,yetnowsome
busybodyofficialinremoteLondonwasthreateningtodestroyitwithastroke
ofthepen
MountinglocaloppositionresultedinameetingatBarnstable,wherethe
crowdwasjoinedbyveryvocalprotestorsfromtheotherendofthelineat
Lynton.Themeetingseemedtobegoingwellfbrtherailwaysupportersuntil
thechairmanpolitelyinquiredhowmanypeoplefromLyntonhadtraveledto
Barnstablebytrain.Outoftheembarrassedsilencethatfollowedemergedthe
painfultruththat,toaman,thosewhohadcomefromLyntontofightfbrthe
railwayhadcomebyhighway.ThefactoftheLyntonandBarnstablebranch
linewassealed.
ThissadlittlestoryistypicaloftheattitudeofmanyEnglishmentowardtheir
railways.Dissatisfiedwiththeageofsheetmetal,plastics,andreinforced
concreteinwhichwefindourselves,welongmoreandmorefbrthe
substantial,self-confident,andrespiredproductsoftheVictorianera.Ofthat
age,Britain'srailwaysarethemosteloquentandenduringreminders.
ThepassagesuggeststhattheSouthernRailwayofBritainisnow
A.controlledbythelocalpeople
B.infinancialdifficult
C.underadifferentname
0.financiallysound
33.
WhatdoesWilliamDietzthinkofoverweight?
A.Overweightshouldbetreatedasapublichealthproblem.
B.Overweightshouldbeattributedtogluttonyandsloth.
C.Overweighthasmuchtodowithnutritionalproblems.
□.Overweighthasnothingtodowiththeoveruseofcars.
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S9]
35.
[S8]
36.[S9]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S6]
39.
[S10]
參考答案
l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidays
aregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexampleweeksbefore
Christmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith
ChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewestern
holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks
beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith
Christmasde
2.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?
Onepurposeisobviouslytoreformtheoffendertocorrecttheoffendersmoral
attitudesandanti-socialbehaviorandtorehabilitatehimorherwhichmeans
toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe
community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarningbecauseittellsother
peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso
preventsthemfromdoingso.Howeverathirdpurposeofpunishmentlies
perhapsinsocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalessonwhichbasicallyand
actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwordsdentwefeelthatawrongdoorshould
sufferforhismisdeeds.Theformofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.
Ontheonehandsomebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe
crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.
Forthosewhoattackothersseverepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers
shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth"
andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhanditissaidthat
suchviewsareunreasonablecruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane
attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime
andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectablelawabidinglife.What
IsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?One
purposeisobviouslytoreform,theoffender,tocorrecttheoffendersmoral
attitudesandanti-socialbehavior.andtorehabilitatehimorher,whichmeans
toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe
community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarning,becauseittellsother
peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso
preventsthemfromdoingso.However,athirdpurposeofpunishmentlies,
perhaps,insocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalesson,whichbasicallyand
actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwords,dentwefeelthatawrongdoorshould
sufferforhismisdeeds.Theform,ofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.
Ontheonehand,somebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe
crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.
Forthosewhoattackothers,severepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers
shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatoothH
andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhand,itissaidthat
suchviewsareunreasonable,cruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane
attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime
andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectable,lawabidinglife.
3.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
4.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyour
advertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpost
inyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythis
summerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantanduseful
knowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountof
experienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichwere
directlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcan
speakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialquality
toaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestin
computer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I*mlooking
forwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetter
ofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementin
thenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninteipreterpostinyourcompany.
AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihave
hadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgein
computerengineering.Moreover,Idohaveacertainamountofexperiencein
thefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcerned
withcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglish
fluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.
Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I*m
sureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.Tmlookingforwardtoyour
replyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
5.ClassAttendanceNowadaysaheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerning
classattendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversity
studentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.OthersbelievethaClass
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