＊ReadingPlusUnit

4FoodMyths中國(guó)居民平衡膳食寶塔pagoda

寶塔

[p??ɡo?d?]神話[m?θs]Watchavideoaboutthepassage.DiscussionWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?Somefoodlike---

Whatdoesthepicturelooklike?Apagoda.Doyouofteneatallofthemeveryday?FoodGuidePlateListenandunderlinethewordsyouarenotfamiliarwith.重點(diǎn)詞匯輸入重點(diǎn)詞匯輸入guide：/ɡa?d/，v.引導(dǎo)；為…帶路；n.指南；導(dǎo)游；myth：/m?θ/，n.神話；pagoda：/p??ɡ??d?/，n.寶塔；type：/ta?p/，n.類型；種類；v.打字；while：/wa?l/，conj.在…期間；雖然；n.一段時(shí)間；choice：/t???s/，n.選擇；contain：/k?n?te?n/，v.包含；容納nutrient：/?nju?tri?nt/，n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)物；adj.營(yíng)養(yǎng)的；bone：/b??n/，n.骨骼；include：/?n?klu?d/，v.包括；包含；dairy：/?de?ri/，n.乳制品；adj.牛奶的；乳制品的；product：/?pr?d?kt/，n.產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)物；among：/??m??/，prep.在…之中；fat：/f?t/，n.脂肪；肥肉；adj.胖的；energy：/?en?d?i/，n.能量；精力；活力重點(diǎn)詞匯輸入guide：/ɡa?d/，v.指導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；為…帶路；n.指南；導(dǎo)游；向?qū)yths：/m?θs/，n.神話；虛構(gòu)的信念（myth的復(fù)數(shù)）pagoda：/p??ɡ??d?/，n.寶塔；（印度及遠(yuǎn)東的）塔式廟宇type：/ta?p/，n.類型；種類；v.打字；測(cè)定…的類型s：/es/，n.英語(yǔ)字母表的第19個(gè)字母；（學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)）差；秒；南（south的縮寫(xiě)）while：/wa?l/，conj.在…期間；雖然；n.一段時(shí)間；v.消磨（時(shí)光）choice：/t???s/，n.選擇；選擇權(quán)；adj.上等的；精選的contain：/k?n?te?n/，v.包含；容納；控制；抑制nutrient：/?nju?tri?nt/，n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)物；滋養(yǎng)物；adj.營(yíng)養(yǎng)的；滋養(yǎng)的bones：/b??nz/，n.骨骼；尸骨；核心內(nèi)容（bone的復(fù)數(shù)）include：/?n?klu?d/，v.包括；包含；使成為…的一部分dairy：/?de?ri/，n.牛奶場(chǎng)；乳品店；乳制品；adj.牛奶的；乳制品的；乳品業(yè)的product：/?pr?d?kt/，n.產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)物；（自然、化學(xué)或工業(yè)過(guò)程的）生成物among：/??m??/，prep.在…之中；在…群體中；是…之一fat：/f?t/，n.脂肪；肥肉；adj.肥的；胖的；豐厚的；v.養(yǎng)肥；長(zhǎng)胖energy：/?en?d?i/，n.能量；精力；活力gain：/ɡe?n/，v.獲得；增加；贏得；受益；n.增加；收獲；利益weight：/we?t/，n.重量；分量；重物；體重；v.加重量于；使變重encourage：/?n?k?r?d?/，v.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)；促進(jìn)；支持lose：/lu?z/，v.失去；丟失；輸?shù)?；虧損；（使）喪失；降低necessary：/?nes?s?ri/，adj.必要的；必然的；n.必需品whatever：/w?t?ev?(r)/，pron.無(wú)論什么；任何事物；adj.任何的；不管什么樣的sweet：/swi?t/，adj.甜的；悅耳的；芳香的；親切的；n.糖果；甜食fried：/fra?d/，adj.油炸的；油煎的；v.油炸；油煎；（被陽(yáng)光）灼傷（fry的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）taste：/te?st/，n.味道；滋味；味覺(jué)；品味；v.品嘗；嘗出；有…的味道；體驗(yàn)delicious：/d??l???s/，adj.美味的；可口的；芬芳的alone：/??l??n/，adj.獨(dú)自的；單獨(dú)的；唯一的；adv.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)；僅僅balanced：/?b?l?nst/，adj.平衡的；均衡的；公正的；v.使平衡；權(quán)衡；（使）均衡（balance的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）brain：/bre?n/，n.大腦；頭腦；智力；vt.猛擊…的頭部habit：/?h?b?t/，n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性；（吸毒、喝酒等的）癮；vt.給…穿衣whole：/h??l/，adj.完整的；全部的；整體的；n.整體；全部develop：/d??vel?p/，v.發(fā)展；開(kāi)發(fā)；成長(zhǎng)；養(yǎng)成；（使）顯色；沖洗（膠片）分享gain：/ɡe?n/，v.獲得；增加；受益；n.增加；收獲；利益weight：/we?t/，n.重量；體重；encourage：/?n?k?r?d?/，v.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)；lose：/lu?z/，v.失去；丟失；輸?shù)?；（使）喪失；necessary：/?nes?s?ri/，adj.必要的；必然的；whatever：/w?t?ev?(r)/，pron.無(wú)論什么；adj.；不管什么樣的sweet：/swi?t/，adj.甜的；悅耳的；親切的；n.糖果；甜食fried：/fra?d/，adj.油炸的；v.油炸；（fry的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）taste：/te?st/，n.味道；品味；v.品嘗；；有…的味道delicious：/d??l???s/，adj.美味的；可口的；芬芳的alone：/??l??n/，adj.獨(dú)自的；單獨(dú)的；adv.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)；balanced：/?b?l?nst/，adj.平衡的；均衡的；；brain：/bre?n/，n.大腦；頭腦；智力；habit：/?h?b?t/，n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性；whole：/h??l/，adj.完整的；全部的；整體的；n.整體；全部develop：/d??vel?p/，v.發(fā)展；養(yǎng)成；沖洗（膠片）ReadingReadsilentlyandcirclethedifficultwordsorexpressionsforyou.Discusswithyourpartnerorlookupinthedictionary.Whatarethethreefood-mythsinthetext?Whyismilkgoodforthebody?Givetworeasons.Shouldweeatfat?Whyorwhynot?Thethreefood-mythsare:"Onlyfruitandvegetablesarehealthyfoods.";"Eatingfatmakesyoufat.";"It'sOKtoeatonlywhatIlikewhileI'myoung."Milkcontainsmanynutrientsandisgoodforourbones.Yes.Weshouldeatsomefatbecausenotallfatmakesusgainweight.Somefatcangiveusenergy,helpourbodytakeinnutrientsandencourageourbodytoloseweight.Also,acertainamountoffatinourfoodhelpsourbodyworkwell.5.Whydoyoungpeoplealsoneedtobecarefulaboutwhattheyeat?6.Doyouagreewiththeideasinthetext?Isthereanythingyoumightchangeaboutyoureatingchoices?Becausebadeatinghabitsmaystaywiththemtheirwholelife,andbalancedmealshelptheirbodyandbraingrowwell.Iagreewiththeideasinthetext.Imightstarttopaymoreattentiontoeatingdifferentkindsoffoodinmydiet用彩色筆圈出文章中你發(fā)現(xiàn)的固定短語(yǔ)或結(jié)構(gòu),掌握它們的意思或用法stayhealthyfoodgroupsdairyproductstakeingainweightloseweightbalancedmealsdevelopgoodeatinghabitsChineseFoodGuidePagodahealthychoicesbegoodforfeellikeforexamplenot...alone保持健康食物類別乳制品吸收增重減肥均衡膳食養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣中國(guó)居民膳食寶塔健康的選擇對(duì)……有好處想要；感覺(jué)好像例如不只是……；不能僅僅……長(zhǎng)難句分析1.“Eatingfatisimportantforkeepingushealthy.2.“Itisnecessarytoincludesome,butnottoomuch,fatinourfoodtohelpourbodyworkwell.”

分析以上兩句的主語(yǔ)分別是什么？“Eatingfat”是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。Whilefruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices,itisjustasimportanttoeatfoodsfromotherfoodgroups.”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯

while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，while在此處表示“雖然，盡管”雖然水果和蔬菜是健康的選擇，但食用來(lái)自其他食物類別的食物也同樣重要。完整結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as”，第二個(gè)“as”及其后的比較對(duì)象被省略了。Toeatfoodsfromotherfoodgroupsisjustasimportantaseatingfruitandvegetables）”長(zhǎng)難句分析重難點(diǎn)當(dāng)堂練用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It'snecessaryforus______(include)differentkindsoffoodsinourdiet.Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadforour______(tooth).Thedoctoradvisedhim______(eat)morevegetablesandlessmeat.Regularexercisehelpsuskeep______(health).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞Weshouldeata______(均衡的)diettostayfit.Drinkingmilkeverydayisgoodforour______(骨骼).Differentkindsoffoodsprovidedifferent______(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物)forourbody.3.短語(yǔ)翻譯均衡飲食______diet吸收營(yíng)養(yǎng)______nutrients對(duì)……有好處begood______養(yǎng)成健康的習(xí)慣develop______habitstoincludeteethtoeathealthybalancedbonesnutrientsabalancedtakeinforhealthy

False.Althoughit'softenthoughtthateatinglateatnightcausesweightgain,it'snotthetimeofeatingalonethatmatters.Weightgainhappenswhenyougetmorecaloriesthanyourbodyburns.Ifyoueatalarge,high-caloriemeallateatnightandthendon'thaveachancetoburnoffthosecaloriesbeforesleeping,itmayleadtoweightgain.Eatinglateatnightalwaysleadstoweightgain."Isittrue?False.The“eight-glasses-a-day”ruleisageneralguideline總的指導(dǎo)原則.Theactualwaterneedsofa