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EatWellUnit4SectionB1a-2cWarmUpHealthyFoodLearningObjectivesInthislesson,wewillbeableto:readandunderstandthearticleaboutpooreatinghabits;learnaboutthenegativeeffectsofpooreatinghabitsandtheimportanceofhealthyeating.12FreeTalkWhatwouldyouliketoeattomorrow?FoodforTomorrowAretheyhealthyornot?Giveyourreasons.I’dliketoeat...tomorrow.Ithinktheyarehealthy/unhealthy.Because...PredictReadthearticlefromaclinic’snewsletter.Whereisthearticlefrom?Whatisthearticleabout?Itisfromaclinic’snewsletter.時(shí)事通訊Itisabouteatinghabits.titlepicture/?h?b?t/SkimmingReadthearticlefromaclinic’snewsletter.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?12354A.B.C.D.introductionpooreatinghabitsconclusionbadSkimming1b.Howmanypooreatinghabitsarementioned?Whatarethey?010203Forexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.havefastfoodtoooftenEatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.don’thavebreakfastSomepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.eattoomanysweetthingsCarefulReading1c.Completethetablewiththeinformationfromthearticle.PooreatinghabitResultReasonfortheresultIdea/Advicehavefastfoodtoooftendon’thavebreakfastfeelsleepy,hardtofocusneedfoodforenergyeattoomanysweetthinghavefruitforsnacksputonweight;maycauseheartproblemshavelotsofsalt,fatandsugarcookyourownmealseatthreemealsadaycausetoothproblemshavelotsofsugarCarefulReadingForexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.Itiseasyanddelicious!Butitoftenhaslotsofsalt,fat,andsugar.Thatmakesusputonweight.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.PoorEatingHabit1:FastFoodfatsugarsaltputonweightcause
heartproblemsFastfoodisunhealthy,butwhydopeopleeatthem?Doyouhavesomeadviceforthem?CarefulReadingEatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.Butfoodgivesusenergy.Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.PoorEatingHabit2:Whydosomepeoplenothavebreakfast?don’tfeelhungrytoobusy
toeatNofood,no______energy太...而不能/?en?rd?i/feelsleepyhardtofocusCarefulReadingPoorEatingHabit3:Somepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.Icecream,sweets,andchocolatearedelicious,buttheyusuallyhavelotsofsugar.Thiscancausetoothproblems.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.畢竟Whatisthewriter’sadviceforthosepeople?Whydon’ttheyhavesomefruitinstead?Canyougivethemsomeadvice?Whydon’tyou...?CarefulReading1d.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsaltandfat?2.Whatfoodshavelotsofsugar?3.Whatdoes“Youarewhatyoueat”mean?Tip:Circlethekeywordsfirst.Fastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgers.Fastfoodandsweetthingslike...Itmeansyourhealthislinkedtoyoureatinghabits.FurtherThinking4.Doyouthinkthepooreatinghabitsinthearticlearecommonamongyoungpeople?Whyorwhynot?Whatshouldyoungpeopledo?Post-reading3.Whatdoes“Youarewhatyoueat”mean?“Youarewhatyoueat”meansthatthefoodyoueathasaninfluenceonyourhealth.Ifyoueathealthyfoods,youarelikelytobehealthy.However,ifyoueatjunkfood,youaremorelikelytohavehealthproblems.4.Doyouthinkthepooreatinghabitsinthearticlearecommonamongyoungpeople?Whyorwhynot?Pooreatinghabitsarecommonamongyoungpeoplebecausetheyareoftenbusywiththeirworkorstudies.PostReading5STEPSTOHEALTHYEATING12534Addcolortoyourdailymealsbybalancingtherightamounts.通過(guò)平衡分量,為日常飲食增色。Eatwholegrains.吃全谷物。Eatatleasttwovegetables,onegreenleafy,andtwofruitsaday.每天至少吃兩種蔬菜,兩種水果。Eatfish,egg,orleanmeatwithlegumesateverymeal.每餐吃魚(yú)、雞蛋或瘦肉搭配豆類(lèi)。Limitsugarydrinks,biscuits,cakes,sweetsandsweeteners.限制含糖飲料、餅干等的攝入。Reading2a.TheJoyClinicwantsteenagerstosharetheireatinghabits.ReadLisa’spost.HowmanyeatinghabitsdoesLisawriteabout?Whatarethey?5hoursagoIhavesomegoodeatinghabits.Ieatthreemealsaday,andIhavethemontime.Ieatalotofvegetablestoo.Someofmyfriendsdon’tlikecarrotsorothervegetables,andtheydon’teatthem,butIeatallkindsofvegetables.However,Ihavesomebadeatinghabitstoo.First,Idrinktoomanysoftdrinks.Ilovesoftdrinksbecausetheytastesogood!Butsoftdrinksusuallyhavealotofsugar.They’rebadforme.Second,Idon’tdrinkenoughwater.IdrinkwaterwhenIamthirsty,butit’sbettertodrinkbeforeIgetthirsty.Infuture,Ishoulddrinkmorewater.HowevergoodeatinghabitsbadeatinghabitsIhavesomegoodeatinghabits.Ihavesomebadeatinghabitstoo.Ieatthreemealsaday,andIhavethemontime.?Ieatalotofvegetablestoo.?First,Idrink?toomanysoftdrinks.Second,Idon’tdrinkenoughwater.?Reading?eatthreemealsadayandhavethemontime;?eatalotofvegetables.goodeatinghabitsbadeatinghabits?drinktoomanysoftdrinks;?don’tdrinkenoughwater.WhatcanLisadotoimprovehereatinghabits?Languagepoints1.ImproveYourEatingHabits(教材P301b)improve/?m?pru?v/v.改進(jìn);改善【拓】improvement[名詞]改進(jìn),改善self-improvement[名詞]自我改進(jìn);自我提高Improvementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.
技術(shù)的進(jìn)步往往發(fā)生在一夜之間。SomepeopleusetheInternettokilltimewhileothersuseitforself-improvement.一些人使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)消磨時(shí)間,而另一些人則用它來(lái)進(jìn)行自我提升。Languagepoints2.ImproveYourEatingHabits(教材P301b)habit/?h?b?t/n.習(xí)慣eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣agood/badhabit一個(gè)好/壞習(xí)慣haveahabitofdoing...有做……的習(xí)慣LanguagepointsTheireatinghabitsarequitedifferentfromours.
他們的飲食習(xí)慣跟我們的很不一樣。It’sagoodhabittobrushyourteethafterameal.
飯后刷牙是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。IhavethehabitoflookinguptheunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.
我有在詞典或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查閱生詞的習(xí)慣。lookup查閱Languagepoints3.Thatmakesusputonweight.(教材P301b)puton增加;穿上puton上演增加(體重);發(fā)胖穿上;戴上puton+具體重量putonweight反義短語(yǔ):takeoff(脫下)反義短語(yǔ):loseweight(減肥)LanguagepointsAfteryouexercise,ifyoutakeintoomuchfood,youwillstillputonweight.
運(yùn)動(dòng)后,如果你吃太多食物,你還是會(huì)長(zhǎng)胖。Thestudentsareputtingonshows.
學(xué)生們正在進(jìn)行表演。Putonmoreclothes.Itiscoldoutsideinwinter.
多穿點(diǎn)衣服。冬天外面很冷。Languagepoints【拓】put構(gòu)成的其他常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ):putaway將……收起putdown放下;記下putoff推遲putup舉起;建造;張貼Languagepoints4.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.(教材P301b)cause/k??z/v.
造成;導(dǎo)致causecausesth.forsb.=causesb.sth.給某人帶來(lái)某事/物(多指不好的事)causesb./sth.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人/某物做某事LanguagepointsThedogisalwayscausingtroubleforhisowner.(=causinghisownertrouble).
這只狗總是給主人添麻煩。Whatcausedhimtochangehismind?
是什么使他改變了主意?【拓】[名詞]原因,起因;理由thecauseof...……的原因Weneedtoknowthecauseoftheproblemfirstandthentrytosolveit.
我們需要首先了解問(wèn)題的原因,然后去盡力解決。Languagepoints5....youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.(教材P301b)balanced/?b?l?nst/adj.
均衡的;平衡的balanced是由“balance(n.平衡)+-d”構(gòu)成,在句中可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。Weshouldknowtheimportanceofabalanceddiet.
我們應(yīng)該知道均衡飲食的重要性。Languagepointsbalancev.(使)平穩(wěn),(使)保持平衡n.
平衡能力;均衡,平衡【拓】balanceAonB使A在B上保持平衡balanceonsth用……保持平衡keepabalancebetweenAandB在A和B之間保持平衡keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡asenseofbalance平衡感LanguagepointsIt’shardtobalanceononeleg.單腿站立很難保持平衡。Ilostmybalanceandfellonmyface.我失去平衡,臉著地摔倒了。Youneedagoodsenseofbalancetorideabicycle.
騎自行車(chē)需要很好的平衡感。Trytokeepabalancebetweenworkandplay.盡量保持工作和娛樂(lè)的平衡。Languagepoints6.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.(教材P301b)too...to太……以至于不能該結(jié)構(gòu)表示否定含義。其中too為副詞,其后跟形容詞或副詞原級(jí);to為不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。Thissoupistoosaltytoeat.
這湯太咸了,不能喝。Languagepoints7.Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.(教材P301b)findit+adj.+todosth.認(rèn)為做某事是……的該結(jié)構(gòu)中,it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ),形容詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Manyforeignersfinditinterestingtousechopstickstoeat.許多外國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)用筷子吃飯很有趣。Languagepoints【拓】“findit+be+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.”為“find+賓語(yǔ)從句”結(jié)構(gòu),其中it在賓語(yǔ)從句中作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ);形容詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)。Wefinditisboringtolistentothelongspeech.我們認(rèn)為聽(tīng)那個(gè)冗長(zhǎng)的演講很無(wú)聊。主句賓語(yǔ)從句(省略了引導(dǎo)詞that)Languagepoints8.Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.(教材P301b)afterall畢竟;終歸
Indailylife,everyoneshouldstayawayfromthelies.Afterall,beinghonestcomesfirst.在日常生活中,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離謊言。畢竟誠(chéng)實(shí)最重要。He’sonlyakidafterall.畢竟他只是個(gè)孩子。
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