必修3Unit2Healthyeating1/43

重點單詞1.____n.日常飲食vi.節(jié)食2._______n.天平；平衡vt.平衡;權(quán)衡3._____adj.烤制vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤4.___vt.&vi.油煎；油炸5.____vi.變細;減肥adj.苗條;纖細6.________n.好奇心→_______adj.好奇；古怪→________adv.好奇地7.______n.女主人;女主持人→____n.主人；主持人8.____adj.生;未加工→____adj.（反義詞）成熟dietbalanceroastfryslimcuriositycuriouscuriouslyhostesshostrawripe學生用書見P572/43

重點單詞lieliarlyingliedcustomerdiscountweaknessweakweakenstrengthstrongstrengthenstrongly9.____v.說謊→____n.說謊者→_____n.（現(xiàn)在分詞）說謊→_____v.（過去式）說謊10.________n.用戶；消費者11.________n.折扣12._________n.缺點；虛弱；弱點→______adj.虛弱；無力→________v.減弱；降低；使變淡13.________n.強項；優(yōu)點；力量→_______adj.強壯；堅強→__________v.加強→________adv.強有力地；堅強地；激烈地3/43

重點單詞consultconsultantdigestdebtglarespylimitlimitationlimitedlimitlessbenefitbeneficialsighcombinecombination14._______vt.咨詢；請教；商議→_________n.顧問15.______n.綱要；摘要vt.&vi.消化16._____n.債務(wù)17._____vi.怒目而視;閃耀n.怒視；眩目標光18.____vi.&vt.窺探；秘密監(jiān)視n.間諜；偵探19.____v.限制；限定n.界限；程度→________n.范圍；限制→_______adj.有限→________adj.無限20.______v.有益于；受益；有利于n.利益；好處→_________adj.有益21.____vi.嘆息；嘆氣n.嘆息；嘆息聲22._______v.（使）聯(lián)合；（使）結(jié)合→___________n.聯(lián)合4/43

重點短語oughttoloseweightgetawaywithtellaliewin...backearnone’slivingindebt1.________

應(yīng)該；應(yīng)該2.__________

體重減輕；減肥3.____________

被放過；(做壞事)不受處罰4.________

說謊5.__________

贏回；重新取得6._______________

謀生7._______

欠債5/43

重點短語glareatstareatglanceatspyoncutdownbeforelongputonweight8.________怒目而視→________盯著；注視→_________粗略地看一下；一瞥9.______暗中監(jiān)視；偵查10.________削減；刪節(jié)11.__________很快以后12.____________增加體重6/431.“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.(教材P10)2.see,hear,notice,watch等后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.(教材P10)3.nothave+賓語+doingsth.不能容忍某人做某事HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!（教材P10）

重點句型7/43語法關(guān)鍵點情態(tài)動詞oughtto使用方法Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.（教材P10）Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenu....（教材P15）8/43balancen．天平，平衡；結(jié)余；余額

v.平衡，權(quán)衡Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet.（教材P9）假如你飲食不均衡會怎么樣？1學生用書見P579/43balancedadj.保持（或顯示）平衡keepabalanceddiet保持飲食平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持生態(tài)平衡keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡beoutofbalance不平衡strikeabalancebetween…and…在…間找到平衡(3)balanceAagainstB權(quán)衡/斟酌/比較A和B(1)(2)10/43Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldkeepabalanceddiet.許多人開始認識到他們應(yīng)該保持飲食均衡。Trytoachieveabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.爭取把工作和娛樂更加好地結(jié)合起來。Helosthisbalanceandhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs.他上樓時失去了平衡，摔傷了自己。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountrysideagainstthedisadvantages.你得權(quán)衡一下住在鄉(xiāng)下好處和壞處。11/43from/outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone’scuriosity滿足某人好奇心showcuriosityaboutsth.對某物表現(xiàn)出好奇curiousadj.好奇becuriousabout對……感到好奇becurioustodosth.極想做……Itiscuriousthat...奇怪是……(3)curiously(=withcuriosity)adv.好奇地;說來奇怪(1)(2)2curiosityn．好奇心；求知欲CuriositydroveWangPenginside.（教材P10）好奇心驅(qū)使王鵬走了進去。12/43

Outofcuriosity,hepulleddownthehandleofthefirealarm.出于好奇，他把火警器手把拉了下來。

Belesscuriousaboutpersonalaffairsandmorecuriousaboutideas.少關(guān)心他人逸聞私事，多留心他人思緒觀點。

I’mcurioustoknowwhatiswritteninhisletter.我很想知道他在信中寫些什么。

Itiscuriousthatheshouldhavefailedtowintherace.他沒有贏得比賽真是奇怪。Thelittleboyopenedtheboxcuriously.那個小男孩很好奇地打開了盒子。13/43strengthn．[U]力量，體力；n.[C]優(yōu)點，強項ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovidedplentyofenergygivingfood.（教材P11）王鵬餐館飲食優(yōu)點在于它能提供含有足夠熱量食物。3buildupone’sstrength增強實力strengthandweakness強弱項(2)strengthenvt.加強，增強strength體力energy精力power權(quán)利；能力force武力；強迫力(1)(3)14/43Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.為了讓球隊組員表現(xiàn)更加好，教練員首先應(yīng)了解他們優(yōu)缺點。Hehasn’tgotenoughstrengthtoliftthebox.他沒有足夠力氣搬起那個箱子。Ourfriendshiphassteadilystrengthenedovertheyears.我們情誼逐年加深。15/43consultvt.咨詢；請教；vi.商議However，asshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatbyherfriends,shedidnotconsultadoctorbutlivedonadietofrice,rawvegetables,bananasandlemons.(教材12)然而，因為害怕被朋友們嘲笑，她沒有咨詢醫(yī)生，而是以大米，生菜，香蕉和檸檬為食。416/43consult...for...查閱（詞典、參考書等）consultsb.aboutsth.向某人請教或問詢某事consultwithsb.找某人協(xié)商某事consultantn.咨詢者；商議者；查閱者；顧問consultationn.請教；咨詢；磋商(2)(1)17/43Iwillconsultatelephonedirectoryforyournumber.我會在電話簿上查找你號碼。Ihavetoconsultthemanageraboutthematter.關(guān)于這件事我得向經(jīng)理請示一下。Ineedtoconsultwithmycolleaguesontheproposals.我需要和我同事商討這些提議。Apersonaldietplanisdevisedafteraconsultationwithanutritionist.經(jīng)向營養(yǎng)師作咨詢后，一份個人飲食方案設(shè)計出來了。18/43limitvt.限制；限定

n.界限；程度Idon’twanttoupsetyou，butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.(教材P14)我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)覺你菜譜上菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館食物好處。519/43(1)limit...to...把……限制……內(nèi)（多用于被動語態(tài)：belimitedto受局限于）beyondthelimit超出程度withinthelimitsof在……范圍內(nèi)setalimitto/onsth.=putalimiton對……限制(3)limitedadj.有限(4)limitationn.限制；局限(2)20/43Theamountofmoneyyouhavetospendwilllimityourchoice.你可消費金額限制著你選擇。Ibelieveteachingshouldnotbelimitedtotheclassroom.我認為教學不應(yīng)該局限在教室里。Inmyopinion，youhadbettersetalimittotheexpenseofyourtrip.在我看來，你們最好給這次旅行費用定一個程度。Everyoneknowsthathumanlifeislimited.誰都知道人生命是有限。Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.這種技術(shù)實用但也有不足。21/43benefitvt.使……受益，vi.得益，受益

n.好處，利益；優(yōu)勢Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenifitsofmyfood.我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)覺你菜譜上菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館食物好處。622/43benefitfrom/by...從……受益，得益于benefitsb./sth.對某人/物有益beof(much/great)benefittosb.=bebeneficialtosb.對某人有益處forthebenefitof...為了……利益beneficialadj.有利；有益于bebeneficialto...有益于……(1)(2)(3)23/43Iamsurethateveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.我相信大家都會從這個活動中獲益良多。Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.我們應(yīng)該把這筆錢花在大家都能得益事上。Plentyofexerciseeverydayisofgreatbenefittoourhealth.天天做些適量運動對健康很有好處。Thewarningsignwasputthereforthebenefitofthepublic.警示牌放在那里是為了公眾利益。Freshairandgoodfoodarebeneficialtothehealth.新鮮空氣和好食物有益于健康。24/43getawaywith被放過；(做壞事)不受處罰HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies?。ń滩腜10）他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們卻不受處罰！1學生用書見P5925/43getacross(使)被了解；(把……)講清楚getback回來；恢復(fù)；取回getalongwith進展；相處getaround/round處處走動；傳輸；回避getaway(from)(從)……脫離，逃脫……setdown降下；取下，寫下來getdownto(doing)sth.開始認真地做某事；著手getin收獲；進入getintouchwith與……取得聯(lián)絡(luò)getinto進入；陷入；染上（習慣）26/43getoff下車；脫下(衣服等)；（使）動身；（飛機）起飛geton進展，進步geton/alongwellwith...與……相處得好，進展順利getover爬過……；克服(困難)；從……中恢復(fù)過來getridof擺脫；除掉getsb.down使某人沮喪getto抵達getthrough完成；花光(時間、錢等)；經(jīng)過；接通電話gettogether聚會，聯(lián)歡27/43Ifyoucheatintheexam，you’llnevergetawaywithit.考試作弊必予追究。Forsuchaseriousmistakehewasluckytogetawaywithafine.他犯了那么嚴重過失，卻僥幸只交罰款了事。Theyhavealotincommon，sotheygetalongwellwitheachother.他們有許多共同之處，所以他們相處很好。Ifwecangetoverpresentdifficulties，theneverythingshouldbeallright.假如我們克服了當前困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來。Icalledalldayyesterday，butIcouldn’tgetthroughtoyou.昨天我打了一天電話，不過都沒方法聯(lián)絡(luò)到你。28/43cutdown削減；刪節(jié)Inthisway，theycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.（教材P15）這么，他們降低了飯菜中脂肪含量，增加了纖維素。2cutaway切掉，砍掉，剪去cutin插話，讓某人分享利潤cutout刪除cutoff切斷，中止cutup切碎29/43Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttocutdownsmoking.醫(yī)生提議病人少吸煙。Theycutawayallthedeadbranchfromthetree.他們把樹上枯枝通通砍掉了。Itisimpoliteforchildrentocutinwhentheirseniorsaretalking.孩子們在他們長輩談話時插嘴是不禮貌。Becauseoftheterribleearthquake，theelectricityofthecityhasbeencutoff.因為可怕地震，城市里供電被中止了。Wecutuptheweedsinthefields.我們把地里雜草連根除掉。30/43“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.(教材P10)他想：“再沒有比這些更加好吃了?！北揪渲邪ā胺穸ù~（nothing）+（形容詞）比較級”表示最高級含義結(jié)構(gòu)。有此使用方法慣用否定詞：no，not，never，hardly，nothing，nobody等。1學生用書見P6031/43表示最高級意義幾個特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)否定詞+比較級(2)否定詞+so/as+形容詞或副詞原級+as...anyother+單數(shù)名詞alltheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞all(the)othersanyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞anyoftheothersanything/anyoneelse+比較范圍therestof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞(4)can/could＋never/not＋enough/too意為“再……也不過分”(3)比較級+than+32/43I’veneverreadamoreinterestingnovel.我從來沒有讀過比這更有趣小說（這本小說最有趣）。

Nooneissodeafasthosewhowon’tlisten.最聾者莫過于不聽勸說人。Sheiscleverthananyothergirlinthecompany.她比企業(yè)里其它女孩都聰明。Youcannotpraisetheplaytoohighly.這出戲你不論怎樣稱贊都不過分。33/43nothave+賓語+doingsth.不容忍某人做某事HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies?。ń滩腜10）他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們卻不受處罰！234/43nothavesb.doingsth.意為“不允許（或不容忍）某人做某事，不允許某事發(fā)生”。用在否定陳說句中，尤用于willnot,cannot等之后。類似于：notallowortolerate/bearsth.。havesb.doingsth.讓某人做某事，強調(diào)經(jīng)常/重復(fù)做某事或者動作連續(xù)了一段時間havesth.doingsth.讓某物做某事havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事havesth.done遭遇不幸；讓他人做某事；完成某事havesth.todo有事情要做35/43Ican’thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherinarudemanner.Youmustapologizetoherimmediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯方式跟你媽媽說話。你必須立刻向她道歉。

TheteacherhadhisstudentsreadingEnglishforhalfanhour.這位老師讓他學生讀了半個小時英語。Theysoonhadtheenginegoingagain.他們很快使汽車引擎重新發(fā)動起來。

36/43Don’tbeworried.I’llhaveTomhelpyoufinishthework.別擔心，我會讓湯姆幫你完成工作。

Ihadmywatchrepairedbecauseitdidn’twork.我手表壞了，所以請人修了。—Canyougotowatchthefootballmatchwithmetonight?——今天晚上你和我一起去看足球賽好嗎？—Sorry，butIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.——對不起，我有個主要會議要參加。37/43Ⅰ.品句填詞（用所給詞恰當形式或依據(jù)語境寫一個適當詞）1.Maryhasbeen

adietforweeksbutstillshehasn’tlostanyweight.【答案】1.on2.Hepushedagainstthatbigstonewithallhis

(strong),butfailed．【答案】2.strength3.Tosomedegree,bothsidesreachanagreement,whichbothsidesbenefit

alot.【答案】3.from4.Hadthemanbeensittingthere

(glare)atherfortheentirenightwithoutherknowing?【答案】4.glaring5.Jimgotaway

cheatinginthephysicstest,whileMikewasscoldedbytheheadmaster.【答案】5.with學生用書見P6138/436.Don’tbeparticularaboutfood.A

(balance)dietisveryimportantforhealth.【答案】6.balanced7.TheletterwasnotaddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof

(curious)．【答案】7.curiosity8.Consumerswanttobeabletotouchproductsandcomparedifferentbrandsdirectlythan

(limit)tolookingatproductsfrombehindacounter.【答案】8.beinglimited9.Hethoughtthatcryingwasasignof

(weak)．【答案】9.weakness10.Afterdinner,havingarestabout30minutesandthefood

(digest)properly,itwillbemoreappropriatetodoexercise.Thus,itwillnotaffectthedigestivesystemseriously.【答案】10.beingdigested39/43Ⅱ.單句改錯（含詞匯和本單元語