吉林省第二實驗學校2024一2025學年九年級下學期開學考試英語試題一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共10分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。（滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1.Thegirlhasbeenlostfortwoweeksandeveryoneisworriedabouther________.A.decision B.choice C.style D.safety2.—Jack,whenarewegoingtobuyabirthdaygiftforourgrandma,todayortomorrow?—___________areOK.Iamavailable.AAll B.Both C.Neither D.None3.______weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingontheXuanwuLake.A.Whatgood B.Whatabad C.Howgood D.Whatbad4Ican’tkeepupwithhimbecauseheruns______inourclass.A.toofast B.muchfaster C.fastest D.lessfast5.—John,there_______aheavyraintomorrow,soyou’dbettertakeanumbrella.—OK,Mum!Ais B.are C.was D.willbe6.—________championships(冠軍)hasSunYingshawon?—Shehaswonquiteafew.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howsoon7.—Listen!Maryissinginginthenextroom.—It______beMary.Shehasasorethroattoday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.could D.must8.Aftera7-weekwintervacation,studentsusually________someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.putoff9.TuYouyouisthewoman________usedtheSweetwormwood’s(青蒿的)specialpowertosavemillionsoflives.A.which B.who C.whom D.what10.—Excuseme,Mr.Ma.Couldyoutellme________?—Intheschoolhall.A.whenwewillhavetheschool’sopeningceremonyBhowsoonwillwehavetheschool’sopeningceremonyC.wherewewillhavetheschool’sopeningceremonyD.howlongwillwehavetheschool’sopeningceremony二、閱讀（共50分）Ⅱ.完形填空（滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ThefilmNezha2:Motongnaohaihasbecomeahugesuccessinthefilmindustry.DirectedbythefamousJiaozi(YángYu),it____11____theexcitingstoryofNezhaandAoBingfromthefirstmovie.Afterexperiencingaterribledisastercalledthe“HeavenlyTribulation(天劫)”,NezhaandAoBingareabouttolosetheirbodies.Theirsouls(靈魂)areingreat____12____untilTaiyiZhenrensavesthem.To____13____theirbodies,TaiyiZhenrentriestousethemagicSeven-ColoredLotus(蓮藕).However,peacedidnotlast____14____.Theirsoulsbegintodisappearagain,____15____TaiyiZhenrentofaceadifficulttask—rebuildingtheirbodieswithonlyafewmaterialswhilesolvingunexpectedproblems.Themovieforsureshows____16____growthsuccessfully.Nezha____17____handswithAoBingtostartanewadventure.Facingthechallengesoffate(命運),familyexpectations,Nezhalearnstocare____18____forhisfriendsandunderstandshistrueself.Inonepowerfulscene,AoBingshouted,“Ifthere’snoway,I’ll____19____one!”Inthefinalfight,charactersuseamazingweapons(武器)liketheshape-changingTianyuanDing.Itisthemost____20____partforallthepeople.Besides,thethemesinthefilmarealsovery____21____.ItshowsNezha’s____22____of“Beingagainstthefate”,andhedoesn’tacceptthearrangementoffatebutwantstowritehisownlife.Italsoencouragespeopletostay____23____whenfacingdifficulties,fightforwhatisright,andvaluefriendship.Nezha2:Motongnaohaiisnotjustafilmfor____24____butalsoameaningfulexplorationofgrowth.Ithasreceivedalotofpraisesinceit____25____andhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularfilmsthisyear.11.A.forgets B.continues C.changes D.chooses12.A.surprise B.silence C.happiness D.danger13.A.express B.protect C.receive D.clean14.A.big B.short C.long D.small15.A.forcing B.wishing C.stopping D.advising16.A.engineer B.customer C.character D.passenger17.A.shakes B.waves C.joins D.raises18.A.quickly B.deeply C.wisely D.easily19.A.create B.return C.notice D.leave20.A.unforgettable B.comfortable C.believable D.suitable21.A.beautiful B.colorful C.meaningful D.careful22.A.memory B.spirit C.pride D.treasure23.A.healthy B.crazy C.brave D.polite24.A.education B.traveling C.fun D.training25.A.gaveout B.cutout C.tookout D.cameoutⅢ.閱讀理解（滿分35分）(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案26.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto______.A.celebratethejoyofreading B.changelivesbyraisingmoneyC.meetfamousauthorsathome D.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities27.Ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin______.A.ShareAStoryLive B.ShareAStoryCornerC.WorldBookDayBookClub D.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders28.Thedesigner(設(shè)計者)useswordsandpicturesinthepassageto______.A.catchreaders’attention B.encouragefamiliestowritebooksC.helpreadersformreadinghabits D.introducedifferenttypesofbooks29.Youcangetsomemoreinformationby______.A.sendingane-mail B.talkingwithothersC.makingatelephonecall D.visitingtheirwebsite30.Thepassageisprobably______.A.areport B.anote C.aposter D.anotice(B)Everyyear,thePantoneColorCompanychoosesacolorthatreflectstheglobalfeelingandattitude(態(tài)度).For2025,MochaMousse(摩卡慕斯色)hasbeenchosen.MochaMousseisawarm,richbrowncolor.Onitsofficialwebsite,Pantonedescribesitasacolorthatwarmsuswiththoughtsof“chocolateandcoffee,answeringourneedforcomfort”.Thischoice,markingthe26thyearofthePantoneColoroftheYear,comesduringadifficulttimeintheworld.In2024,therewere56conflicts(沖突),thehighestnumberafterWorldWarII.“MochaMousse—acolorthatmakespeoplethinkoftrustandsafety—reflectsourneedforharmony,”saidLauriePressman,aspeakerofthePantoneColorCompany.“Harmonybringsinnerpeace,calmandbalance,lettingusstaytogetherwiththeworldaroundus,”Pressmanadded.Thecolorisalsocloselytiedtonature.Brownisacolorofearthandharvest,showingaconnectiontotheland.Withitsnaturalfeel,MochaMoussepositivelyinfluencesasenseofhappiness.Besidesitsdeepmeanings,thecolorisalsowidelyusedindailylife—fromhomedesign(設(shè)計)tofashion,fromproductdesigntodigitaltools.AccordingtoTourBox,acompanythatmakestoolsforartists,thecolorisgoodforbothhomeandworkspaces,whereithelpstolowerstressandcreateacalm,comfortableenvironment.Bringingwarmthandrelaxedgrace,MochaMoussehasbecomeapopularchoiceindesign.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31.WhatisMochaMousselikeaccordingtoPantone?A.Itisacolorofnature. B.Itisacolorofautumn.C.Itisahot,brightredcolor. D.Itisawarm,richbrowncolor.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harmony”inParagraph3probablymean?A.danger B.peace C.pride D.fear33.WhyhasPantonechosenMochaMousseas2025’sColoroftheYear?A.Becausepeoplearethirstyforharmony.B.Becausepeopleareinterestedinfashion.C.Becauseitiswidelyusedindailylife.D.Becauseitremindspeopleofnature.34.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Chocolateandcoffeecananswerourneedforcomfort.B.Therewillbefewerconflictsintheworldin2025.C.MochaMousseishealthyforthebodyandthemind.D.WemightseemorethingsinMochaMoussein2025.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AColorforNature B.TheHistoryofMochaMousseC.AColorforPeacefulness D.TheDevelopmentofMochaMousse(C)①Asthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles”.Inmodernsociety,travellingisaverycommonthing.Almosteveryonecangoonatripatanytimeaslongastheywantto.Infact,centuriesago,somefamouspeoplealreadytravelledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromexploration(探險).②XuXiake,ageographerandwriterinMingDynasty,spentmorethanthirtyyearsontheroadfourhundredyearsago.Withhismother’sencouragement,XuXiaketravelledaroundChina.Hemetwithmanydifficultiesontheroad.Butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.③XuXiakewasontheroadallhislife,andhistravelnotescoveredasmuchashisknowledge.His600,000-wordtravelnotesfinallyappearedin1776,about135yearsafterhisdeath.ChinaTourismDayissetonMay19th,thedatewhenhestartedTheTravelsofXuXiake.④MarcoPolo,abusinessmanbornin1254inItaly,isknownasatravelkingintheWest.In1271,MarcoPolowithhisfatherandunclesetfootontheroadtoChina.Ittookhimfouryears.Alongtheway,hemetbadweather,ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.⑤TheyreachedShangduinInnerMongoliain1275.KublaiKhangavethemawarmwelcomethereandtookthemtoDadu.⑥MarcoPolo’shardjourneycreatedoneoftheworld’sfirstbestsellersTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Medieval(中世紀的)readersfellinlovewithPolo’swonderfuldescriptionsoffarawaylandsandgottoknowChinaandMiddleAsia.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36.Whichplacedidn’tXuXiakevisitaccordingtoChartI?A.MountTai. B.MountWutai. C.Wuyishan. D.Huangshan.37.WhatdidMarcoPolotraveleastalongaccordingtoChartII?A.WestAsia. B.TheSilkRoad. C.InnerMongolia. D.TheSouthChinaSea.38.WhichstatementaboutTheTravelsofMarcoPoloisn’ttrue?A.TheTravelsofMarcoPolosoldverywell.B.Polospentfouryearswritingthebook.C.Polo’sdescriptionsoffarawaylandsarewonderful.D.MedievalreadersgottoknowChinafromthebook.39.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThewayfromItalytoChina. B.SomeplacesofinterestinChina.C.Twofamoustravelbooksintheworld. D.TwogreattravelersintheEastandtheWest.(D)Haveyoueverdreamedoftravellingallthewayovertherainbow?Well,it’seasierthanyouthink.AllyouneedtodoistobookaplanetickettoRainbowMountaininPeru(秘魯).RainbowMountainisabeautifulnaturalwonder.ItliesintheAndesinCusco(庫斯科的安第斯山脈).Asitsnamesuggests,themountainhasdifferentcolors.Butwhyisitinyellow,green,redandpurple?Thereasonistheicethatcoveredtheareacenturiesago.Whenitstartedtomelt(融化),thewatermixedwiththeminerals(礦物質(zhì))inthegroundandturnedtheearthintomanycolours.Ifyouplanyourtriptothemountain,trytogoduringwarmermonthswhenthereislessrainorsnow.Rainorsnowmakestheclimbingmoredifficultandthecolourswilllooklessbeautiful.ThebesttimeisfromMarchtoNovember,whenthereareblueskiesandpleasantweather.Atthesametime,visititinthemorningorevening,eitherrightaftersunriseorrightbeforesunset.Verysunnydaysmaymakeyounottakenicephotos.TogettoRainbowMountain,youshouldfirsttraveltoCusco—aprovinceinthesouthofPeru.ThenyoucantakeadrivetoQesoyuno.Fromthereyoucanstartthejourneyonfoot.Ittakesaboutatwo-or-three-hourwalktothetop.Thisisreallythebestway,butthetripisverydifficult.Becausethemountainsitsataveryhighaltitude(海拔)about5,200metersabovethesealevel,sobringenoughwaterandtakeyourtime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)41.Thereasonwhyit'scalledRainbowMountainisthatithassomedifferentcolors.42.RainbowMountainwascoveredbyiceinthepast.43.TheafternoonofasunnydayinJanuaryisthebesttimeforatriptoRainbowMountain.44.FromCusco,ittakesabout2or3hourstowalktothetopofRainbowMountain.45.ThepassageismainlyabouthowtogotoRainbowMountain.(E)閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Cavepaintingsaretheoldestpictures.Someofthemarealmost30,000yearsold.Manyofthesepaintingsshowanimalsorhuntingscenes(狩獵場景).Theydonothavewrittenwordsonthem.Butwhenwelookatthem,wegetanideaofthefeelingsthepeoplehadwhendrawingthem.Thepaintingstellstoriesofhopesandfears.____46____Sometimebetween4,000and3,000BCE,theskillofwritingwasdevelopedinEgyptandMesopotamia.Peoplecuttextsonstonesfirst.____47____Butitwasimpossibletocarrystonesfromplacetoplace.Theinventionofpapyrus(莎草紙)alloweddocumentstobemovedeasily.Morethan3,000yearsago,theancientChinesepeoplecutwordsonbonesandshells.Thesewordsarecalledjiaguwen.Itisthewritingsystemthathasdevelopedoverthousandsofyearsintotoday’shanzi.Peoplemadethefirstbooksfrompapyrusandfromthinanimalskins.Around105CE,paper-makingskillwasimprovedaftertheinventionofpaperinChina.____48____Itwaspublishedin868CE.Inthemiddleofthe15thcentury,theprintingmachinewasinventedinGermany.Sincethattime,ahugenumberofbookshavebeenprintedworldwide.____49____Bookswillbearoundformanyyears,ofcourse.Butsomepeoplepreferreadingelectronicbooks.____50____Nowyoucanbuyyourbookswheneveryouwantwithouthavingtoleavethecomfortofyourhome.A.Theyareeasiertotakewithyouwhenyoutravel.B.Theyareanearlyformofwrittencommunication.C.Theworld’soldestknownprintedbookisfromChinatoo.D.Theyareanearlyformofcommunicationwithoutreadingandwriting.E.Formanypeople,readinginthelibraryisoneoflife’sgreatestpleasures.(F)A17-year-oldgirlXuZhuoyuangottothetopofthehighestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1,2024.Xu’smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbythemountainsinSichuan,shefeltinlovewiththeirbeauty.Soshedecidedtotryclimbingthem.Forthenextfewyears,sheclimbedpeaksover5,000metersanddidphysicalexerciseseveryday.AllthathardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theweatherissimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Thewholeclimbtooksevendays,duringwhichXufacedunexpectedweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Xuhadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclotheswhenthetemperaturechanged.ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.Hewasalmost74yearsold.However,hewasstillpushingonalthoughhehadbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis.Shewasdeeplyinspired(深受鼓舞的)afterseeingXia’sbloodiedlegs.Sheplannedtoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(大陸)andvisittheNorthandSouthPoles(南極)bythetimeshe’s18.That’sher“7+2program”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題.51.WhendidXugettothetopofthehighestpeakinAfrica?____________________________________________________________________________52.HowdidXugetreadyforthechallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro?____________________________________________________________________________53.WhatwerethemainchallengesduringXu’sclimbonKilimanjaro?____________________________________________________________________________54.HowdidXufeelafterseeingXia’sbloodiedlegs?____________________________________________________________________________55.WhycouldXiareachthetopofMountKilimanjaroasanolddisabledman?____________________________________________________________________________三、語言運用（共10分）Ⅳ.短文填空。（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工藝),whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthasencouragedlocalpeople____56____(learn)traditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脫貧).NiePengis____57____youngvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclaysculpturehandicraft.Hebeganlearningitfromhisfather____58____hewasachild.Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen(手藝人)inandnear____59____(he)villagetomakecoloredclaysculpturesandthehandicrafthasbecomeanimportantwayforlocalpeopletoget____60____(rich)thanbefore.Thetigerisatypicalsubjectforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie____61____(start)tolearntomakeclaytigersin2010,theYearoftheTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseenthedevelopmentoftheartform.____62____first,theclaytigerswereallofthesamesmallsize.Nowtherearetigersofdifferent____63____(size)andthelargestcanbeovertwometerstall.Thetigersusedto____64____(paint)pinkandgreen,butnowhavebecomemorecolorful.TodayNiecaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraftthatpushesyoungcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.He____65____(real)hopesthatthesculpturehandicraftwillbepasseddowntothenextgeneration.四、書面表達（共20分）66.假如你叫李華，你班新來的美國交換生Lisa想去學校的圖書館看書，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給她寫一封不少于40詞的郵件向她簡單介紹一下圖書館的規(guī)定。要點：1.開放時間：工作日上午8:00—下午4:00；2.圖書館內(nèi)保持安靜；3.愛護圖書，禁止將圖書帶出圖書館。要求：要點齊全；表達通順；簡潔得體。DearLisa,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67.一年中我們會度過很多節(jié)日，你是如何度過的？請結(jié)合你某一次過節(jié)的經(jīng)歷寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。要求：(1)講述一個自己的故事；(2)你的感悟或思考；(3)適當增加細節(jié)，行文連貫；(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________吉林省第二實驗學校2024一2025學年九年級下學期開學考試英語試題參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識（共10分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。（滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案?！?題答案】【答案】D【2題答案】【答案】B【3題答案】【答案】D【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】D【6題答案】【答案】A【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】C【9題答案】【答案】B【10題答案】【答案】C二、閱讀（共50分）Ⅱ.完形填空（滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。