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2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Intimewereachedastagewehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones. A.where B.how C.who D.what2、Citizensare_____toexercisetheirrights,butundernocircumstancescantheyviolateotherpeople’srights.A.ontrack B.onscheduleC.a(chǎn)tease D.a(chǎn)tliberty3、Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor._____.Withpleasure.A.Sorry,Iambusy B.GoaheadC.Helpyourself D.Ask,please4、—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated B.wouldbetreatedC.treated D.hadtreated5、Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften______thebestqualitiesofaperson.A.cheerup B.takeoverC.bringout D.putaway6、InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.marking B.markedC.havingmarked D.beingmarked7、Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwise,I________youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.hadnotkept B.willnotkeepC.wouldnothavekept D.havenotkept8、--Mom,I’mgoingtothegraduationdancetonightbutIdon’tthinkIlookattractiveenough.—Oh,darling,don’tworry._______A.Theydon’tknowwhatbeautyis.B.Nobodywillcareaboutit.C.Youlookperfectthewayyouare.D.Impossibleisnothing,9、Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________thelackofnaturalresources.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.isthere D.a(chǎn)rethere10、AnewmovieSacrificecameoutlastyear,GeYouplayedadoctorsavedanorphanatthecostofhisownbaby.A.inwhich;who B.when;who C.onwhich;bywhom D.where;whom第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFikiriKiponda’spathfromaccountanttomarine(海洋的)conservationistwassparkedbyachanceencounter.Aftersecuringhisdreamjob,Kipondadecidedhewantedmore.Hewasn’tquitesurewhathewaslookingforuntilheranacrosssometurtlehatchlings.Hedidn’tknowitwasturtle.Fortunatelyenoughhegottherightpersontoaskandhegotmotivated.ThatpersonwasNkindi,astaffmemberattheWatamuConservationprojectwholaterinvitedhimtovolunteerontheproject.Helaterlefthisaccountingjobandfullydevotedhimselfintotheworldofseaturtles.Now,herunsandspendshistimenursingcriticallyendangeredseaturtlesbacktohealth.Seaturtleshavebeenaroundfornearly110millionyearsandarenowconsideredhighlyendangered.TheirpreservationrestsonactivitiesofconservationistssuchasKipondaastheseturtlesfacenumerousthreatsandsignsoftheirextinctioninthenext50years.Localfishermentraditionallycatchthemtosupplementtheirownlowcatchratesandsellthemfortheiroil.Aschangesaremadetoaccommodatemorehotelsfortourists,thereislessavailablebeachlandforturtlenesting.Kiponda’spassionhasnowspreadtohiscommunity,changingtheirattitudetowardssealifepreservationwithhis“by-catchreleaseprogramme.”Throughthisprogram,fishermenarenowpaidforreturningturtlesaccidentallycaughtintheirfishingnets.Thehealthyonesaretaggedandreleasedintothemarineparkwhilehetakescareofsickandinjuredturtlesbacktohealth.Beforethelaunchofpioneeringspiritlikethis,turtlescaughtbyfishermenwereusedfortheirmeatandtheiroilextracted(提煉)foritsmedicinalproperties.“Releasingtheturtlebackintotheoceanisaverygoodfeeling,like,youfeellikeyou’vedonesomethingconcreteandIguesseverybodywouldlovetodothat...soIguessit’suniquework.”1、WhatwasFikiriKiponda’sdreamjobaccordingtothetext?A.Anaccountant.B.Amarineconservationist.C.AguidetotheWatamuConservationProject.D.Anadvocateforturtles.2、Whatmaybethemainthreattotheturtles?A.Therisingsealevel.B.Beingcaughtbytourists.C.Overdevelopmentinthetourism.D.Thereductionintheirnestingplace.3、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeFikiriKiponda?A.Energeticbutconservative.B.Enthusiasticandcaring.C.Arbitrarybutconsiderate.D.Ambitiousandknowledgeable.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Themansavingendangeredseaturtles.B.Anuniquejobofprotectingseaturtles.C.Apioneerprojectprotectingseaanimals.D.Thecurrentsituationfacedbyseaturtles.BThebusscreamedtoastopinNazareth,Israel.FiveAustralianbackpackersboardedandstruckupaconversationwithme.Theyaskedtypicaltravelers’questions—wherewasIgoingandwhywasItravelingalone?Myplanwastotravelwithafriendofafriend,Iexplained,butwhenIcalledherthatmorning,shedidn’tpickupandIhadnootherwaytoreachher.Mystomachwasinknots,butIdecidedtoheadoutanyway,thinkingImightrunintoherifItraveledtoTiberius,wherewehadplannedtogotogether.“Whydon’tyoutravelwithus?”oneofthebackpackersoffered.Theywereexperiencedadventurerswhowouldworkforafewmonths,save,thentravelforaslongastheycould.TheircurrentplanwastoexploretheMiddleEastandEuropeinthreemonthswhileworkinginLondon.Itseemedriskytotravelwithstrangers,butmyinstinctsaidyes.Forthenexttwoweeks,IexploredIsraelwiththebackpackersandlearnedtotrustmyinstinctsinalltypesofnewandinterestingsituations.Whentheyhookaride,Itookthebus,butwhentheywantedtostealintotheKingDavidHotel’sswimmingpool,Iledtheway.TheworldopeneduptomebecauseIchosetotravelalone.Ijoinedcompletestrangers,whobecomeclosefriends.Yearslater,onecouplefromthebackpackinggroupevenflewfromSydneytoPhoenixtobeinmywedding.Thetripwassuchaspecialexperiencethatitgavemeconfidenceinallareasofmylife.Sincethen,I’vebackpackedaloneacrossSouthAfrica,sky-divedfrom12,000feetinNewZealandandevenmovedacrosstheU.S.withnojoblinedup.OnmythirddaywanderinginIsraelwithmynewfriends,IbumpedintothewomanIwassupposedtomeet.ThoughIwashappyshewasallright,Iwasgratefulshehadn’tpickedupthephone.1、By“Mystomachwasinknots”(inparagraph1),theauthormostlikelymeansthatshewas______.A.sickofridingonabumpybus B.nervousofmeetingstrangersC.upsetaboutthesuddenchange D.sorryabouttheimpracticalplan2、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebackpackerstheauthormet?A.Courageousbutdisrespectful. B.Joblessandpoorlyeducated.C.Warmheartedandtrustworthy. D.Homelessbutlighthearted.3、Theauthor’ssixthsensetoldherthat______.A.shewouldgetalongwiththebackpackers B.itmightcausetroubletohaveaswimC.sheoughttostayawayfromthebackpackers D.itcouldaddexcitementtogetafreeride4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mostofthebackpackersbecametheauthor’slifelongfriends.B.Theauthorgatheredthecouragetobeafulltimebackpacktraveler.C.Thewomanmissedthephonecallwiththepurposeoftravelingalone.D.Theauthorconsidereditthebestdecisionofherlifetotravelonherown.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).LastsummerIwentonatwo-dayriverraftingtripwithmyteenagedaughterastheriverguide.Iwasproudtoseemybabygirl1andconfidentlymovingourraftthroughavarietyof2white-waterconditions.Ialsofoundit3tohavemydaughtergivingcommandsandbarking4astowhenandhowtopaddle(用槳?jiǎng)澊?.Asweapproachedthelargest5ontheriverIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingfaster.Upon6theturbulent(湍急的)water,ourboatgot7onalargerock.Iwasinthefrontoftheboatandreached8withmypaddle,thinkingIwouldhelp9usawayfromtherock.InthenextinstantIcouldfeelmyselffallingoutoftheboatandintotheriver.Ididhavemymomentsof10andterror.Thisresistancedisappearedquickly,11Ilandedinthecold,powerfullyturbulentwater.12myhigh-qualityflotationvest,Iwaspulledunderwater,13thankfully,withinsecondsIpopped(冒出)backuptothe14.Afewmomentslateroneoftheothertripleaderscalledformeto15towardhisboat,whereIwasquicklypulledupandin.Iwasshaken,outofbreath,andquite16tobeoutoftheturbulentwater.Anequivalentofthisexperiencehappensallthetimeinourlives.Thisislife.Youcannotcountonthingsgoing17.Whenwedo,weoften18disappointedandunhappy.Resisting19,whichoftenarrivessuddenlyandunexpectedly,keepsusfrom20thescenario(可能要發(fā)生的事)unfoldingbeforeusclearly,anditcankeepusfromactinginwaysthataresmartandeffectiveandthatleadtoresultsthatmakeusfeelgoodandproudofourselves.1、A.painfully B.gradually C.extremely D.skillfully2、A.freezing B.challenging C.fascinating D.thrilling3、A.a(chǎn)shamed B.a(chǎn)nnoying C.unbearable D.troublesome4、A.opinions B.lectures C.orders D.lessons5、A.rapid B.rock C.gap D.target6、A.pouring B.pumping C.entering D.covering7、A.occupied B.stuck C.rescued D.damaged8、A.backward B.down C.forward D.a(chǎn)cross9、A.scare B.hide C.pull D.push10、A.excitement B.performance C.suffering D.resistance11、A.before B.while C.because D.a(chǎn)s12、A.With B.Despite C.In D.Below13、A.but B.therefore C.so D.or14、A.boat B.surface C.water D.terror15、A.wander B.flow C.float D.swing16、A.shocked B.relieved C.disturbed D.embarrassed17、A.potentially B.randomly C.smoothly D.quickly18、A.windup B.hurryup C.thinkup D.comeup19、A.change B.temptation C.pressure D.effort20、A.a(chǎn)ssessing B.seeing C.a(chǎn)ppreciating D.minding第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AchildrightscampaignerandachildeducationactivistwillsharetheNobelPeacePrizeTheNorwegianNobelCommittee1.(announce)thetwowinnersonFridayTheyareMalalaYousafzaiofPakistanandIndia'sKailashSatyarthiTheNobelcommitteesaidthey2.(award)theprizefor"theirstruggleagainstthesuppression(壓制)ofchildren"Itaddedthatthecommitteeconsiders3.important“foraHinduandaMuslim,anIndianandaPakistani,tojoinin4.commonstruggleagainstextremism(極端主義)”MalalaYousafzaibecomesthe5.(young)winneroftheNobelPeacePrizeSheisonly17yearsoldShehadbeenpushingforgirls'educationinPakistanforseveralyears6.Talibangunmenshotherintheheadin7.DoctorsinPakistanandBritaintreatedMalalaShehasrecoveredand8.(continue)tofightforwomen'srightsKailashSatyarthihasbeenleadinga9.(peace)movementtoendabuse(虐待)ofchildrenforfinancialgainHealsohasassistedinthe10.(develop)ofimportantinternationalagreements11.(intend)toprotectchildren'srights第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IwasenteringtheundergroundparkinglotwhenIheardalittle

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