單元語(yǔ)法沙龍Unit6Beingcreative寫出下面句子中的反身代詞及其在句子中的成分和意義1.Shehurtherselfwhileplayingbasketball._______________________________________________________2.Hecanfixhisbikebyhimself._______________________________________________________3.Imyselfcandoit._______________________________________________________herself作賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者是主語(yǔ)本身。himself作by的賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是主語(yǔ)本身。myself作同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。4.Theydiditthemselves._______________________________________________________5.Sheisherselfagainaftertheillness._______________________________________________________6.Hedoesn’tseemhimselfthismorning._______________________________________________________themselves作同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。herself作表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的某種狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)。himself作表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的某種狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)。反身代詞是一種表示反射或強(qiáng)調(diào)的代詞，其基本形式是由第一人稱、第二人稱和第三人稱的形容詞性物主代詞加上后綴“-self”(單數(shù))或“-selves”(復(fù)數(shù))構(gòu)成。反身代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱myself(我自己)ourselves(我們自己)第二人稱yourself(你自己)yourselves(你們自己)第三人稱himself(他自己)herself(她自己)itself(它自己)themselves(他/她/它們自己)考點(diǎn)1作賓語(yǔ)1.反身代詞可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作的承受者是主語(yǔ)本身。常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有enjoy,help,hurt,teach,lookafter等?！enjoyedmyselfattheparty.我在聚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。2.反身代詞還可以作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，用于表明動(dòng)作的對(duì)象是主語(yǔ)自己?！oushouldlearntolookafteryourselfwhenyouareawayfromhome.當(dāng)你離開(kāi)家的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己?？键c(diǎn)2反身代詞在句中通常作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。·Imyselfwilltakecareofthismatter.我自己會(huì)處理這件事。(這里“myself”作“I”的同位語(yǔ)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。)·Ispoketothemanagerhimself.我和經(jīng)理本人談過(guò)了。(作賓語(yǔ)themanager的同位語(yǔ))考點(diǎn)3反身代詞可以作表語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)的某種狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)。·Iamnotquitemyselftoday.我今天感覺(jué)不大舒服?？键c(diǎn)4反身代詞常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)1.“by+反身代詞”表示“獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)”?！helikestotakeawalkbyherselfinthepark.她喜歡獨(dú)自在公園散步。2.“enjoy+反身代詞”表示“過(guò)得愉快；玩得開(kāi)心”?！heyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartylastnight.他們昨晚在聚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。3.“help+反身代詞+to...”表示“隨便吃/喝……”?！elpyourselftosomefruit.隨便吃點(diǎn)水果吧。4.“dress+反身代詞”表示“自己穿衣服”?！helittleboycandresshimselfnow.這個(gè)小男孩現(xiàn)在能自己穿衣服了。5.“teach+反身代詞+...”表示“自學(xué)……”。·HetaughthimselfEnglishwhenhewasyoung.他年輕時(shí)自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。一用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~填空。1.Iamoldenoughtolookafter__________.2.Theboyenjoyed__________

inthepark.3.Shehurt__________whenshefelloffthebike.4.Weshouldbeproudof__________.5.Theymadethemodelplaneby__________.myselfhimselfherselfourselvesthemselves二短文填空(語(yǔ)篇練反身代詞)Ilovespendingtimealoneandthinkingaboutlife.WhenIambymyself,Icantrulybe6.________(my).Ibelieveintrusting7.mandfollowingmydreams.You,too,shouldbelievein8.________(your).Don’tbeafraidtotakerisksandexplorenewthings.Youarecapableofachievinggreatthingsifyoutrust9.y

.myselfyselfyourselfourselfLookathim.Heisalwayssoconfidentinhimself.Heknowshisstrengthsandweaknessesandworksonimproving10.

_________(him).Sheisthesame.Sheisproudof11.

__________(her)andalwaystriesherbest.