2024—2025學(xué)年高二（上）質(zhì)檢聯(lián)盟期中考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改

動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在

本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅

讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheagreestohavecoffeenextmorning.

B.Sherefusestheman'ssuggestionpolitely.

C.Shewantstocontinueherworkrightnow.

3.Whatkindofvegetablewillthewomanbuy?

A.Potatoes.B.Mushrooms.C.Tomatoes.

4.Whydoesthewomanfeelangry?

A.Themanwrongedheryesterday.

B.Themanbrokeherpenyesterday.

C.Themandidn'tadmithismistake.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inatheatre.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whydidthewomancry?

A.Shemissedherfamily.

B.Shedidn'treceivetheletter.

C.Shewasgratefultotheman.

7.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Befriendingthewoman.B.Comfortingthewoman.C.Apologizingtothewoman.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whenisthebussupposedtoarrive?

A.5:30pm.B.5:15pm.C.5:00pm.

9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A.Waitforthebus.B.Holdaparty.C.Callataxi.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.ACouple.C.Strangers.

11.Whattimedothespeakersprobablyarriveatthecinema?

AAt7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

12.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrownight?

A.Atthewoman9shouse.

B.Attheman'scompany.

C.Atthegateofthecinema.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Interest.B.Dailylife.C.Sports.

14.HowdoesConor5smotherkeephealthy?

A.Byswimming.B.Byrunning.C.Byplayingtennis.

15.WhatdidConor'sgrandmadowellin?

A.Swimming.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingthepiano.

16.WhyisConorunabletolearntoplaythepiano?

A.Heshowslittleinterestinit.

B.Hefailstofindapianoteacher.

C.Heisbusywiththefootballteam.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatdidthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.HerfirsttripoutsidetheUS.

B.Thereasonforhertravelling.

C.Herpreparationsforhertrip.

18.Whatisthemostimportantthingthespeakerlearned?

A.Bookingaplaneticketmonthsearlier.

B.Applyingforapassportinadvance.

CTakingaslittleluggageaspossible.

19.HowdidthespeakerexploreMexicanculture?

A.Bytakingpartinlocalevents.

B.Bycommunicatingwiththetourguide.

C.BylearninghowtocookMexicanfood.

20.Howmanytipsdidthespeakertalkaboutaltogether?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

WomenWhoChangedtheWayWeSeeNature

FlorenceAugustaMerriamBailey

FlorenceAugustaMerriamBaileywasanornithologistwhobecameoneoftheearliestadvocatesforthe

protectionofwildlife.Workinginthelate19thandearly20thcentury,Baileystudiedbirdsinnature,focusingon

theirbehaviorsratherthanontheircolorsandfeatherpatterns.Baileywasawriter.Attheageof26,shepennedher

firstbook,BirdsThroughanOpera-Glass,consideredoneofthefirstmodemfieldguidesforbird-watchingsinceit

includedbothnotesonbehaviorsandillustrations.

RachelCarson

RachelCarsonstartedhercareerasamarinebiologistfortheU.S.BureauofFisheries.Becauseofhertalent

asawriter,shewasdraftedtocreatebrochuresandradioprogramsinadditiontoherregularresearchduties.She

eventuallyrosetooverseeateamofwritersfortheU.S.FishandWildlifeService.Shealsocontributedarticlesto

newspapersandmagazines.Inthe1950s,afterthesuccessofherbookTheSeaAroundUs,Carsonfocusedfull-

timeonnaturewriting.

HermaAlbertsonBaggley

HermaAlbertsonBaggleygrewupinIowabutstudiedbotany（植物學(xué)）inIdahoandspentherprofessional

careerinWyoming'sYellowstoneNationalPark.WhenshejoinedtheNationalParkService（NPS）intheearly

1930s,shewasthefirstfull-timefemalenaturalist.Puttingherbotanyknowledgetowork,Baggleyco-wrotea

guidecalledPlantsofYellowstoneNationalPark.Thoughitwaspublishedin1936,itwassocomprehensive（詳盡

的）thatitisstillreferencedtoday.

MargaretMurie

MargaretMurie,knowntoalmosteveryoneas“Mardy”（thenamesheoftenusedinherbyline）,grewupin

Fairbanks,Alaska.SheisbestknownforbeingthedrivingforcebehindtheefforttocreateandexpandtheArctic

NationalWildlifeRefuge.Duringherlife,sheworkedasaconsultant（顧問(wèn)）fortheNPS,theSierraClub,anda

numberofsimilarenvironmentalprotectionorganizations.

1.WhatdoBaileyandCarsonhaveincommon?

A.GrowingupinIowa.B.Writingtheirownbooks.

C.Designingatourbrochure.D.WorkingfortheSierraClub.

2.Whowasthefirstfull-timefemalenaturalistintheNPS?

A.FlorenceAugustaMerriamBailey.B.RachelCarson.

C.HermaAlbertsonBaggley.D.MargaretMurie.

3.WhatmadeMuriefamous?

A.Hergovernmentposition.B.Herchildhoodexperiences.

C.Herarticlesonsocialmedia.D.HereffortstodeveloptheArcticNationalWildlife

Refuge.

Anantawanwasbornwithoutmostofhisrightforearm.Thedisabilitywasabarriertomusicwhen,infifth

grade,hesaidhismusicteacherwantedallthestudentstolearntoplaytherecorder（豎笛）.

Insteadofgivingup,Anantawanandhisparentsdecidedtofindhimadifferentinstrumenttoexplorehis

musicaltalent.ctMyfamilychosetheviolinbecausetheythoughtitwasthemostbeautifulinstrument,Anantawan

said.TheycontactedtheToronto-areahospitalnearthefamily,askingthemtocreateanadaptivecastonhisarm

thatwouldallowthethen1O-year-oldtoholdthebow（琴弓）.

AgroupofengineersworkedalongsideAnantawantobuildaspecialdevice.Withit,Anantawancouldusethe

bowandusehisshouldertomakethesound."FromtheveryfirstnotethatIwasplaying,Iwasreallyattractedto

thesoundandtheconnectionofmybodytotheinstrumentandbeingabletoexpressmyimagination,hesaid.

AlthoughAnantawanisgratefulforthetechnologythatallowshimandotherswithdisabilitiestofindaccess

tomusic,hesaidthemostimportantpartofaccessisthatteachers,supportersandthosewhoencourageyoung

learnersormusiciansbytellingthemtheycandoanythingareabletoacceptdiversity.

Anantawanisworkingtoprovidethatspaceforothers.AsanassociateprofessorattheBerkleeCollegeof

Music,AnantawanfoundedtheMusicInclusionEnsemble,agroupofstudentswithdisabilitiesthatprovides

accommodationsformusiciansaccordingtotheirneeds.Anantawanhopestoinspirepeoplewithoutbeingdefined

onlybythechallengestheyfaceasaresultoftheirdisability.

4.WhydidAnantawan^familygetintouchwiththehospital?

ATofindaman-madehandforhim.

B.Toinspirehimtolearntoplaytherecorder.

C.Toaddsomethingextratoassisthisrightarm.

D.Toputforwardsuggestionsonadaptingaviolin.

5.WhatdoesAnantawanthinkisthekeytothedisabled'saccesstomusic?

A.Inclusiveatmosphere.B.Faircompetitions.

C.Enoughresources.D.Lastingcooperation.

6Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhyAnantawanbecomesactive.

B.WhoAnantawanplaysmusicwith.

C.HowAnantawanlivesinhisfreetime.

D.WhatAnantawancontributeshistimeto.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnantawan?

A.Appreciativeandkind.B.Open-mindedandsporty.

C.Wealthyandhumorous.D.Hesitantandlonely.

C

Whilemanyanimalpopulationsseemtobedwindling,onespeciesthatismovingintheoppositedirectionis

America'snativewoodstork（林鸛）.

ThewoodstorkistheonlystorkthatbreedsinNorthAmerica.In1984,itwasdeclaredanendangeredspecies

afteritspopulationfelltojust5,000matingpairs.Atthetime,scientistspredictedthatthebirdwouldbecompletely

wipedoutby2000.Today,itnumbers10,000matingpairs,andUSFishandWildlifeServiceisproposingadeletion

ofthewoodstorkasanendangeredspecies.

Sohowdidthepopulationbounceback?Thesuccessisinpartdowntotheresourcefulness（智謀）ofthewood

stork.Thewoodstork'snativehomewasintheEvergladesinFlorida,butitmigratednorthastheEvergladeswere

beingdestroyedbydevelopment.In1987,formerSavannahNationalWildlifeRefugebiologistJohnRobinette

noticedstorknestsinGeorgiaasstorkpopulationsmovedtosaferwetlands.

AccordingtoStephanieKurose,aseniorpolicyspecialistattheCentreforBiologicalDiversity,theEndangered

SpeciesActisalsothekeyfactortothisrecovery.InanemailtoNationalPublicRadio,shesaid「Theactsavedthe

woodstorkandithelpedpreserveandrebuildvitalhabitatsthroughoutthesoutheast,whichhasimprovedwater

qualityandbenefitedcountlessotherspeciesthatcalltheareahome.^^

TheEndangeredSpeciesActhassavedmanyofthespeciesthatwereonthelistsince1973.Ahundredtypesof

plantsandanimalshavebeendelisted（從表上易!J除）astheirpopulationsbecomestableagain.

Accordingtosomelocalenvironmentalists,ifthewoodstorkisdelistedinthefuture,itwillremainprotected

byotherlawsandamonitoringplanwillbeputinplacetoensurethepopulationremainsstable.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dwindling“inparagraph1mean?

A.Ageing.B.Dropping.C.Updating.D.Developing.

9.Howdidthescientistsfindwoodstork'ssituationin1984?

A.Amazing.B.Satisfying.C.Worrying.D.Boring.

10.Howmanyreasonsfortheincreaseofwoodstorkarementionedinthetext?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

11.WhatcanweknowabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct?

A.Itisharmful.B.Itiscostly.C.Itisoriginal.D.Itiseffective.

D

Twoofthebiggestchallengesfacedbynewandpotentialelectricvehicle（EV）driversarerangeanxietyandthe

speedofcharging.However,theseshouldn'thavetobechallengesatall.ThatisaccordingtoastudybyChalmers

UniversityofTechnology,Sweden,andtheUniversityofDelaware,USA.Researchersdiscoveredthatachangein

refuellingmindset（觀念模式）,ratherthanimprovingthesizeorperformanceofthebattery,couldbetheanswerto

theseconcerns.

Researchershavenowidentifiedthreedifferenttypesofbehaviouraroundrefuellingacar.Thefirstmodelis

themonitoringfuelgauge（測(cè)量?jī)x器）model-thedriverrefuelswhenthefuelisrunningout.Thesecondmodelis

theplanningatripmodel-thedriverplanswhenandwheretheywillstoptorefueltheirvehiclealongajourney.

Thethirdmodelistheevent-triggeredmodel-thedriverautomaticallyplugsin（接通電源）assoonasarriving

homeorwork.Thefirstmodelrepresentshowmostpeoplerefuelapetrolcar,andthethirdmodelisthebestforEV

usage.

ExperiencedEVusershavechosenaneventorlocationtotriggertheirplug-in;forexample,theywill

automaticallypluginwhentheycomehomeorgettowork,soitbecomespartoftheirmorningoreveningroutine,

whichmakesitlessofachoretothinkaboutcharging.Thereisalotofemphasisonthetimeittakestochargean

EV,butifyoudoitovernight,itisjustthetimeittakestoplugitin.

Inconclusion,formostpeople'severydaydriving,thenewstudyshowsthatyoudon'thavetothinktoomuch

aboutchargingatall.Intermsofcost,itisalsoalotcheapertochargeslowlyovernightoratworkthanfastcharging

onthego,anditisbetterforthehealthofthebattery.

12.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostlikelytoreadthetext?

A.Culture.B.Technology.C.Fashion.D.Health.

13.WhatdoesthetextadviseEVdriverstodo?

A.Monitorfuelgaugeoccasionally.B.Thinkaboutthespeedofcharging.

C.ChargeEVsatnightorduringwork.D.Plantheirtripsaccordingtotheircars.

14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Abiggerbatteryisthebestsolutiontorangeanxiety.

B.IfsdifficultfordriverstoremembertochargeEVs.

C.Fastchargingismuchcheaperthanslowcharging.

D.ChargingisnotaconcernforthosewantingtobuyEVs.

15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ChoosingabetterEVB.Petrolcarsorelectriccars?

C.Slowchargingorfastcharging?D.Changingyourrefuellingmindset

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Forthemostpart,anxietyisaconditionthatcomesandgoes.Butforsome,anxietynevergoesawaycompletely.

16.Thegoodoneisthatyoucanmanagethesymptoms（癥狀），sotheydon'tmanageyou.Herearesome

thingsyoucandoonanygivendaytogetontherightsideofcalm.

Findanobjecttofocuson

Asimplegroundingexerciseistosimplyfindanobjectandputallyourattentiontowardsstudyingitforafew

minutes.Onceyoupickanobject,startthinkingaboutitslook:color,shape,andtexture.Whomadeit?Howdoesit

feelwhenyoutouchit?17.

18

Ifyou'reprone（易于遭受）toanxiety,keepadiarywhereyoucanwritewhatyou'reafraidof,yourbeliefsand

thoughtsaboutthefear.Writingwillhelpyoufocusyourthoughts,andreadingyourentrylatercanhelpyouhandle

youranxietybetter.

Challengeandreplaceunrealisticthoughts

19.Identifyyouranxiety-producingunrealisticthoughtsandreplacethemwiththoughtsthatareeither

happyandpeaceful,ormorerealistic.Ifyourespondbettertopositivity,tryreplacingthosefearswithahappythought

一likehowexcitedyouaretogoonatripwithyourfriends,andhowfunit'sgoingtobe!

Talktosomeoneaboutyouranxiety

Ifyou'reinthestrugglesofanxietyandcan'tseemtogetout,callafriend,afamilymemberoramentalhealth

professionalforhelp.Havethemdistractyoufromyourpanicandtalkthroughyourfearsoyoucanovercomethe

stress.20.

A.Thafsthebadnews

B.Putyourfeelingsdown

C.Controlyourinnerdialogue

D.Bestofall,youcangetthingsdone

ERemindyourselfthatyourthoughtsarenotfacts

F.Thisexercisehelpsgroundyouinrealityandpushesasideanystresses

G.Knowingwhotoaskforhelpisanimportantstepinavoidingseriousproblemslater

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thishappenedtomeafewyearsago,andisstillmakingmetearupwhenI'mthinkingaboutit.

Myhusbandwasinthenavy（海軍）.Duetohisduty,he21thebirthofourson,andwouldnot

celebrateChristmaswithhis22.Wewereupsetaboutthis.ItwasThanksgivingweek,andmyhusband

hadduty.Hehadto23thenightontheship.Wehadverylittle24,butIreallywantedto

25thehouseforChristmasandgetatinytree.

Ihadonly$40forbothaChristmastreeanddecorations.Therefore,Iwenttoahomeimprovementchain

store.26.theystartedsellingtheirrealtreesonBlackFriday,butmyhusbandwouldhave27by

then.Ifoundaworker,28mysituationandaskediftheycouldpossibly29meoneearlier.The

worker30hermanagerforaminute,thenledmeoutsidetothelockedtreearea.Iaskedherwhichone

wasthe31.ThenshetoldmetohaveanytreeIwantedforFREE!

Becauseoftheir32Iwasabletogivemyhusbandan33Christmaswithourfirstbornin

advance.Andwhenhewalkedinandsaweverything,hewasabsolutely34.1willnever

35thosekindpeople.

21.A.observedB.recordedC.admittedD.missed

22.A.familyB.neighborC.officerD.colleague

23.A.predictB.shiftC.spendD.reveal

24.A.spaceB.moneyC.timeD.anger

25.A.witnessB.estimateC.decorateD.purchase

26.A.UnfortunatelyB.GraduallyC.SecretlyD.Immediately

27.A.failedB.leftC.hiddenD.wandered

28.A.ignoredB.approvedC.explainedD.suspected

29.A.throwB.showC.lendD.sell

30.A.turneddownB.talkedtoC.searchedforD.staredat

31.A.cheapestB.tallestC.brightestD.best

32.A.requirementB.courageC.kindnessD.honesty

33.A.amazingB.ordinaryC.anxiousD.identical

34.A.frightenedB.ashamedC.distantD.pleased

35.A.distinguishB.forgetC.annoyD.perceive

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheBeijingMid-AutumnandNationalDayLanternFestivalwasheldgrandlyinBeijingGardenExpoPark

onSeptember14th,2024.Asthe36(large)lanternfairinthehistoryofthecapitalcity,italsosymbolized

thereappearanceoftheZigongLanternFestivalinBeijingaftera36-yearabsence.

Therewere9thematicexhibitionareasonsitethatwerecomprised37morethan200groupsof

lanterns,andtherewere75groupsoflargeandmedium-sizedlanternsand100,000piecesofhanginglanterns

38(satisfy)peopleofallages.FromSeptember14thtoOctober31st,thelightsdazzled(使眼花繚亂)

everydayfrom4:00pmto11:00pm,offeringararefeastofcultureandartinan39(attract)experience.

About70%ofthelantern'sthemeswastakenfromBeijing'sculturalandhumanisticclassics,40

weretailor-madeforBeijing.Servingasoneofthedesigners41producersofthelanterns,acompany

fromZigongcompletedfourlargelanternsetsintotal.Amongthem,the"ImmerseintheLighf5lanternsetwas

inspiredbythe42(combine)ofthepalacelanterncultureandthearchitectureoftheForbiddenCity.

It43(present)theresplendence(輝煌)andmagnificenceoftheForbiddenCitywithintangible(無(wú)

形的)culturalheritagelanterntechniques.Meanwhile,thetraditionalbuilding44(element)andpalace

lanternculturewererichandelegant,45(show)theauspicious(吉祥的)atmosphereofthe

“ForbiddenCityinChina9sFestival”.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，下周日你市科技館將舉辦中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械(agriculturalmachinery)展。請(qǐng)你給交換生

Tom寫(xiě)一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他一同觀展，內(nèi)容包括：

1.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；

2.展覽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；

3.展覽的內(nèi)容和意義。

注意：

1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

ItwasFridayafternoon,andMrGreen'sfirst-gradedaughterEmilyb