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智慧樹知到《英語話農(nóng)史——華夏篇(江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué))》2025章節(jié)測(cè)試附答案第一章單元測(cè)試1、Theteaceremonypresentspeople’sinnerspiritualqualities,suchashumility,restraint,simplicityandsoon.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A2、Nowadays,drinkingteahasbecomepartofChinesepeople’sdailylifeandteahousescanbeseeneverywhere.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A3、Pigsareusuallyusedassacrificeforancestorsorgods.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:B4、ChinesepeoplearedescendantsofYandiandHuangdi.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A5、ChinesepeoplealwayshaveTangyuanduringDragonBoatFestival.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:B6、Whichofthefollowingisnotasubsistencecrop?A、Wheat.B、Cotton.C、Broomcorn.D、Rice.正確答案:B7、Whatisthemeaningof“耕耘”?A、Toplough.B、Toharvest.C、Tosow.D、Toreap.正確答案:A8、Wherecanwefindtheearliestcultivationofmilletandrice?A、Shandingdong(山頂洞).B、Banpo(半坡).C、Lintong(臨潼).D、Hemudu(河姆渡).正確答案:BD9、Inthe9thcenturyB.C.,Chutingwasstruckwithaseverenaturaldisasterandfivegodsdressedin_____robescametohelpthem.A、redB、orangeC、yellowD、greenandpurple正確答案:ABCD10、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutLeizuarecorrectaccordingtothelecture?A、LeizuwasalsocalledXiLingShi.B、ShewasbelievedtobetheempressoftheYellowEmperor.C、Itissaidthatshehadcontributedgreatlytotheinventionofsericulture.D、ShewasappointedbyChiyouastheleaderinchargeoffashioningofthegarments.正確答案:ABC第二章單元測(cè)試1、Leiisthebottompartfordigging,andSiisthehandle.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:B2、Primitively,slashandburntechnologybroughtonlypoorharvests,whichurgedEmperorYantoimprovesowingandplantingmethods.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A3、Theshadoofappliestheleverprinciple.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A4、GaoZhuanTongChewasdepictedbyLiuYuxiinhisNotesofWaterDrawingMachine.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:A5、Pushsickle,whichfirstappearedinSongandYuandynasties,isoneofthemostimportantwinnowingtoolsinancienttime.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:B6、WhowroteWaterwheelPoem?A、ChenTingzhang.B、LiuYuxi.C、LiuZongyuan.D、Zhangxi正確答案:A7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTathreshingtool?A、Threshingbucket.B、Sieve.C、Flail.D、Stoneroller.正確答案:B8、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyexpresstherighttimeinwhichthefarmtoolsweredeveloped?A、StonetoolsinNeolithicage.B、BronzetoolsinXia,Shang,Zhoudynasties.C、IrontoolssinceWarringStatesperiod.D、IrontoolssinceNeolithicage.正確答案:ABC9、WhatdopeoplecallchainpumpinChinese?A、LongGuCheB、FanCheC、TongCheD、ShuiChe正確答案:AB10、Whichofthefollowingmodernfarmtoolsaredevelopedbasedonpushsickle?A、Reaper.B、Reaper-binder.C、Combine-harvester.D、Graindrill.正確答案:ABC第三章單元測(cè)試1、BoththealternatingfieldsmethodandpitfieldsmethodareinventedintheTangdynasty.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:B2、、Thealternatingfieldsmethodandpitfieldsmethodaretwokeyfarmingtechniquesinmaintainingadrought-proofagricultureinancientChina.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:錯(cuò)3、、TheeverincreasingpopulationinSouthChinaputgreatpressureonfoodandland,whichwasoneofthereasonswhyterracescameintobeing.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)4、、Rainfallandmountainspringswereimportantsourcesofwaterinthemountainousareas.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)5、、Shelffieldsareartificialfieldsfloatingonthesurfaceofwater.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)6、、________inventedthealternatingfieldsmethod.A.ZhaoGuoB.BanGuC.LinZexuD.FanShengzhi正確答案:A7、、WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedamongthecontributionofterraces?A.Theyscientificallyminimizethesoilerosion.B.Theydecreasewaterconservation.C.Theyreducesoilsurfacerunoff.D.Theyimprovethesoilfertility.正確答案:B8、、Concerningthealternatingfieldsmethod,whichofthefollowingareTRUE?A.Cropseedsaresowedontheridgesinordertohelpthemresistwindandpreservemoisture.B.Cropseedsaresowedinthefurrowsinordertohelpthemresistwindandpreservemoisture.C.Thefurrowsandridgesofthefieldarerotatedeveryyear.D.Thisfarmingmethodincreasesland-useefficiency.正確答案:BCD9、、Terracescanbefoundin__________.A.FujianProvinceB.JangxiProvinceC.GuizhouProvinceD.HunanProvince正確答案:ABCD10、、Whichofthefollowingstatementsareright?A.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsallowsmorerainfalltosoakintothesoilifitrains.B.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsabsorbsthesun’sheatintothesoilmoreslowly.C.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsslowswaterevaporationdownifitdoesn’train.D.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsdissipatesthesoilheatintotheatmospheremoreslowly.正確答案:ABCD第四章測(cè)試1、、DayuproposedtheconceptofJiuzhou.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)2、、Dayuwasthefirstpersontobuildwaterengineeringprojectsintheworld.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)3、、TheGrandCanalhasbeenlistedasWorldHeritagebyUNESCOin2014.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)4、、Feishayanhelpstopreventwaterrunningoutofthewaterchannel.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)5、、WhenLiBingbuiltYuzuiIsle,heusedZhulongandMacha,ahighlyeffectiveyetlow-costmethod,topreventdirtandstonesbeingwashedawaybyfastrunningwater.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)6、、WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutDayu?A.Hebuiltalotofwaterengineering.B.HeputforwardthetamingphilosophyinancientChina.C.Hewasunwillingtogobackhomeinhislongjourney.D.HewasYao’sson.正確答案:B7、、Dujiangyanislocatedinthecityof_____.A.ChengduB.YichangC.GuilinD.Chongqing正確答案:A8、、Waterengineeringprojectsarecrucialinagriculturaldevelopmentbecause__________.A.TheamountofwaterchangesalotinseasonsB.WaterengineeringreflectsthewisdomofChineseC.WateriskeyresourceinplantingD.Waterengineeringcouldadjustthetimeofplanting正確答案:AC9、、TheGrandCanalwastheexampleof_______.A.militarypowerB.nationalindependenceC.nationalpowerD.creationofhuman正確答案:ABCD10、、ThethreekeycomponentsofDujiangyanare__________.A.BaopingkouB.FeishayanC.MountYuleiD.Yuzui正確答案:ACD第五章測(cè)試1、、The24SolarTermswaslistedasIntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCO.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)2、、The24SolarTermsisbasedonthelunarcalender.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:錯(cuò)3、、ItisvitalforfarmerstopreventandclearthepestssincetheAwakeningofInsects.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)4、、Dragonisregardedasthedeityinchargeoffire.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)5、、TheSonofHeavenreferstotheemperorinancientChina.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)6、、Howmanysolartermsarethereineachseason?A.Six.B.Four.C.Seven.D.Five.正確答案:A7、、OnwhichsolartermwastheJitianRitualheldintheMingandQingdynasties?A.BeginningofSpring.B.AwakeningofInsects.C.PureBrightness.D.SpringEquinox.正確答案:D8、、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesshouldbedoneontheDragonHeadRaisingFestival?A.Sprinklewatertothefrontdoor.B.Gettingahaircut.C.SewingwithneedlesD.Spreadingashesaroundjugs.正確答案:ABD9、、WhichofthefollowingisoneofthethreewheelsmovedonGrainBuds?A.Thespinningwheel.B.Thewaterwheel.C.Thesteeringwheel.D.Theoilwheel.正確答案:ABD10、、Whoaresupposedtobethegodsofsummer?A.ZhuRong.B.EmperorHuang.C.Dayu.D.EmperorYan.正確答案:AD第六章測(cè)試1、、ThealtarofgodwasaspotforworshipingthetribeancestorsandgodsbytheemperorsintheTangdynasty.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)2、、YuWenyonginitiatedareformtoconfiscatethelandof40,000temples.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)3、、WangAnshi,oncethePrimeMinisterduringthereignofShenzongintheSongdynasty,enforcedthefarm-loansystemtoencourageagriculturalproduction.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)4、、WhenJunTianZhi(均田制)waspracticedinBeiWei(北魏),womenwereallowedtogetland,too.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)5、、WhenJunTianZhi(均田制)waspracticedintheTangdynasty,everyonewasgiventhesameamountofland.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)6、、WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedamongthemaintypesofagriculturaltaxesinancientChina?A.ChuShuiMu.B.ZuYongDiao.C.AnnualTax.D.LaborTax.正確答案:C7、、Labortaxistheformofagriculturaltaxinthe______.A.Spring-AutumnPeriodB.MingdynastyC.QingdynastyD.WestZhoudynasty正確答案:D8、、Thelandpoliciesof__________arediscussedindetailinthissection.A.ZhanTianZhi(占田制)B.TunTianZhi(屯田制)C.JingTianZhi(井田制)D.JunTianZhi(均田制)正確答案:BCD9、、JunTianZhi(均田制)ischaracterizedas_________.A.landdistributingtobothmenandwomenB.landdistributingbyheadC.everyonegettingthesameamountoflandD.thefairestlandpolicyfortheaveragepeopleinancientChina正確答案:ABD10、、ConcerningLiangShuiFa(兩稅法),whichofthefollowingareTRUE?A.ItwaspracticedintheearlyyearsoftheTangdynasty.B.ItwasmeanttoreplaceZuYongDiao(租庸調(diào)).C.Taxwasmainlypaidintheformofmoney.D.ItwasadvocatedbyYangYan(楊炎).正確答案:BCD第七章測(cè)試1、、Aswasrecorded,aftercomingintoChina,potatoimmediatelybecameadelicacyoftheimperialfamilyandlaterastapleforcommonfolks.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:對(duì)2、、WhenZhangQianwassentonhisfirstexpeditionwestward,theemperorofChinawasHanjingDi.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)正確答案:錯(cuò)3、、ZhangQianwascapturedseveraltimesduringhisfirstexpeditiontotheWesternRegions.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:錯(cuò)4、、InmemoryofZhengHe’scontribution,July11wasregardedasthe“SailingDay”bytheChinesegovernmentin2005.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)5、、Inthe18thcentury,theEastIndiaGotheborghadtravelledtoChinathreetimes.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)正確答案:對(duì)6、、W
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