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人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末模擬試題(一)
一、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
Nowadays,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet一goodfood,nice
clothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsis
becomingpopular,too.Why?
Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeople
gotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappintheir
phonestorecord(記錄)howmanystepstheywalkthatday:Afteraday'swalk,some
peopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeach
otherandkeepexercising.
"Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,"MissLiusaid."Icanalso
talkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegroup
toencourage(鼓勵(lì))eachothertokeepexercising,"
Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn'twantto
exerciseeveryday."After1usethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It'sgreat
toexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmore
steps.Ireallylikeit"hesaid.
Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.
Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelop(養(yǎng)成)agoodhabitofwalkingandshowing
thenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumber
tooseriously.
1.WhatisbecomingpopularontheInternetnow?
A.Showingthenumberofsteps.
B.Showingwonderfulvacations.
C.Showinggoodfoodandniceclothes.
D.Showinglovelypets.
2.Theunderlinedword"stepcounter"inParagraph2means""inChinese?
A.備忘錄B.計(jì)步器C.計(jì)時(shí)器D.體重器
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Morepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoney.
B.MissLiuandMr.Wuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends.
C.Peopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinthemorning.
D.Walkingisn'tausefulwaytoexercise.
4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?
A.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.
B.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.
C.Itcanmakepeopledevelopagoodhabit.
D.It'suseless.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Itisimportanttobehealthy.
B.Peoplewhowalkmorestepsgetprizes.
C.Walkingisthebestwaytoexercise.
D.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.
B
Weliveontheearthandwesharetheearthwithplantsandanimals.However,
someanimalsareindanger.
ChinesetigersliveinthesouthofChina.Theyaretheoldesttypeoftigersinthe
worldandtheyeatsmallanimals.Theyareindangernow.Somepeoplekillthemfor
theirfurandbones.
Bluewhalesliveintheocean.Theyarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Theyare
largerthanelephants.Buttheyfeedonthesmallestseaanimals.Theyareindanger,
too.Becausesomepeoplemaketheoceandirtyandothersevenkillthemfortheir
meat.
Chinesepeopleregardpandasthe"nationaltreasure"inChina.However,pandasare
alsoindangernow.TheyliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.They
feedonbamboo.Theyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Theyarebecomingfewerin
number.
TherearethreekindsofgoldenmonkeysinChina,includingChuan,Dian,Qian
golden,monkeys.Theyliveinmountainsandforests.Theyusuallyliveonhigh
places.Theyfeedonwildfruitandbamboo.Theyalsolikeeatingbirdeggs.They
havelongandgoldenhairanditcanhelpthemkeepwarm.Theyareindanger
becausepeoplecutdowntoomanytreesandtheirhomeisbecomingsmallerand
smaller.
6.WhydosomepeoplekillChinesetigers?
A.Fortheirfurandbones.B.Fortheirmeat.
C.Fortheirhair.D.Fortheirhearts.
7.Wheredobluewhaleslivein?
A.Ontheland.B.Intheocean.
C.Intheforests.D.Inthemountains.
8.Whatdopandasfeedon?
A.Smallanimals.B.Wildfruit.C.Seaanimals.D.Bamboo.
9.HowmanykindsofgoldenmonkeysarethereinChina?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
10.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Chinesetigers.B.Thenationaltreasure.
C.AnimalsinDanger.D.Theearth.
c
Keepingadiaryisagreatwaytorememberwhatyoudidmanyyearsago.Many
peoplewritetheirdiarieseveryday,Theywriteaboutwhattheydid,whattheyate,
whotheysawandmet,howtheydidsomethingandhowtheyfeelthatday.
Mostpeopledon'twantanyoneelsetoreadtheirdiaries.Theykeeptheminasafe
place.SomeChinesestudentstrytokeepdiariesinEnglishtohelpthemselves
remembersomething.Inthisway,theirparentscan'tunderstandwhattheywrite.And
it'salsogoodforstudyingEnglish.
Therearemanyfamousdiariesintheworld.Somediariesareusefulbecausewe
canlearnaboutthelifelongago,andwecangettoknowsomethingimportantor
somethinginteresting.ManypeopleinChinahavereadtheDiariesofLeiFeng.Lei
Fengwasasoldier.Inhisshorttime,hedidalotofgoodthingsforotherpeopleand
forhiscountry.Hewasalwaysreadytogive,butneveraskedforanythingfrom
others,Hekeptdiariesandfromthem,welearnhowgreathewas.InChina's
schools,studentslearnsomeofhisdiariesastexts.
11.Peopledon'twriteaboutintheirdiariesaccordingtothispassage.
A.whattheydidB.whotheysawandmeet
C.howtheyfeelthatdayD.whattheywilldo
12.Mostpeoplekeeptheirdiariesinasafeplacebecause.
A.theydon'twantotherstoreadtheirdiaries
B.othersmaylaughatthem
C.theirdiariesarenotinteresting
D.theydon'thaveanyfriends
13.ThewriterthinksisgoodforChinesestudentstostudyEnglish.
A.makingEnglishfriendsB.keepingdiariesinEnglish
C.readingEnglishbooksD.askingtheteacherforhelp
14.Wecanlearnaboutthelifelongagobyreading.
A.somemagazinesB.somenewspapers
C.somefamousdiariesD.somenovels
15.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengbecause.
A.hewasalwaysreadytogive,butneveraskedforanything
B.hekeptdiarieseveryday
C.hewasasoldier
D.hewasveryfamous
二、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答:本大題共1小題,共10分。
TheSimpsonsisanAmericancartoontelevisionseries(連續(xù)居U)createdbyMatt
Groening.YoucanbuyalotofdifferentSimpsonBooksinthebookstores.The
childrenofthisfamilyareBart,LisaandbabyMaggie.Bartgetsintoalotoftrouble
anddoespoorlyinschool.Lisaisanexcellentstudentanddeepthinker,aswellasa
greatmusicplayer.BartSimpsonisthesonoftheSimpsonfamily.MattGroeninghas
saidthatBartispartlyhimself.
BartistheeldestchildofHomerandMargeSimpson,andthebrotherofLisaand
MaggieSimpson.Inthebooks,Bartisbetweentheagesof9and11.Heisnaughty
anddoesn'talwayslistentoparents'words.
Hehasyellowhairandwearsaredshort-sleevedshirt,blueshortpants,andblue-
whiteshoes.Hewouldsometimeswearhisredbaseballcapwiththeword
'LUCKY'andcarryhisskateboardaround.Hisinterestsincludeskateboarding,
readingcomicbooksandwatchingTV.
Bartcanspeakseverallanguages.SincehistriptoFranceasastudent,hehasbeen
abletospeakFrenchverywell.BartcanalsospeakJapanese,CantoneseandLatin.
(1)WhocreatedtheAmericancartoontelevisionseries,r/zeSimpsons?
(2)TheSimpsonshavethreechildreninall,don'tthey?
(3)WhoistheeldestchildoftheSimpsons?
(4)WhatisBartinterestedindoing?
(5)HowmanyforeignlanguagesdoesBartspeak?
(6)WhatdoyouthinkofBart?
三、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
17.
decidefromalsobecausesayactivityhoweveryouhelpfulwithinterestin
gthink
Youshouldknowthatsafety(安全)comesfirst.Asastudent,it'simportantto
takecareof⑴.Ifyouaregoingtotravelwithoutyourfamily,keepmyadvice
(建議)inmind.
First,choosearightplace.Youcanknowaboutsomeinformation⑵others.
Youcan'tgothereifeveryone⑶thattheplaceisdangerous.
Second,travelwithafriend.It's(4)foryoutotakeatripwithyourfriend.For
example,ifyouarecareless,youwillforgetthingseasily.Thenyoucanaskyour
friendfor(5).
Third,makeaplanfortime,places,and⑹.Youmaywanttovisitahistory
museuminthemorningorhavedinneratanicerestaurantintheevening.What's
more,youneedtoreadtheweatherreport(7)itmayberainyorsunny.
Fourth,keep(8)aboutwhatyouneedtotake.ThingslikeIDcards,wallets,
phones,clothes,umbrellasandkeysareimportant.Ifyou(9)tobringsomething
else,youshouldknowthesizeofyourbag.(10),youshouldn'ttaketoomany
things,orthebagwillbetooheavy.
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)
四、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
18.Weallknowthatitisimportanttogetexercise.Buthowcanwegetenough
exerciseandhavefunaswell?Theansweristeamsports!Teamsports
are⑴(wonder).Whileplaying,ourfriendswillencourageus(2)weare
notdoingagoodjob,andtherewillbefriendstogiveussomeadviceonhowtoplay
thesports(3)(good).Manytimes,wegettomeetandmakesomenewfriends!
Weplayteamsports⑷f(wàn)unandgoodhealth.Weplayteam
sports(5)(learn)abouttheteamspirit.However,someteamstryhardtowinevery
gameandbecomeverycompetitive(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的).Ifweareonsuchateam,
we⑹(have)toomuchpressure.Andwemayevengethurtifweplaytoohard.
Sometimesitcanbehardtofind⑺teamthatworksforus.Butwecan
alwaysstartoneby⑻(our)!Startateamwithsomeofour
best(9)(friend),findingoutwhatkindofsportswelike.Itcouldbeswimming,
basketball,football,dancingorsomethingelse.
Andwhilewe'replayingteamsports,weshouldremembertoplaysafe,too!We
needtolistentoourparentsandteachersbefore(10)(have)fun!Safetyalways
comesfirst.
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)
五、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句:本大題共8小題,共8分。
19.Parentsalwayswishtheirchildrentogetgood(教育).
20.Teenagersshouldtakepartinallkindsofschoola.
21.Jimwantstobead.Hewantstohelpthepoorpatients.
22.1thinktravelingbytrainismorecthanbybus.
23.Mollyis(討論)withherfriendswhattheyshoulddonext.
24.HecanspeakEnglish(更好)thanI.
25.Weplayedwellinthatgameandgotsixteenp(得分)intheend.
26.Therearemanyf(著名的)scientistsaroundtheworld.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。
27.提示:隨著“雙減政策”的落實(shí)和推進(jìn),每個(gè)學(xué)校都在努力開(kāi)展一系列的課
后活動(dòng),豐富學(xué)生的課余生活。你的課余生活是怎樣的?你喜歡做些什么事
情?請(qǐng)以“MyAfter-schoolLife”為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文,向大家分享一下你的課余
生活。
要求:
1.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60詞;
2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);
3.請(qǐng)將內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試題卷上無(wú)效。
MyAfter-schoolLife
1?5.【答案】A、B、B、C、A
6?10.【答案】A、B、D、B、C
11?15.【答案】D、A、B、C、A
16.【答案】【小題1】
MattGroening.
【小題2】
Yes(,theydo).
【小題3】
Bart
【小題4】
(Heisinterested
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