2025年北京農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?

(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詢問怎樣去超市用how2、____isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析回答是年齡，所以問題應(yīng)該是問多大，用howold3、You（）gotoseeadoctoratonceifyouhavehurtyourselfbadly.(1分)A、canB、needC、mustD、may正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C4、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.

(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle

B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B5、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C6、（）theparents（）theirdaughterhavebeentoAustralia.(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C7、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析wanttobe＋形容詞或名詞，想要成為的意思。句義：那男孩說他想成為一名醫(yī)生。8、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I（）always（）nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“——你為什么不高興?—-我父母總是告訴我在家里不要這樣做，也不要那樣做?！备鶕?jù)bymyparents可知謂語動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。9、About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.

(1分)A、secondfifthB、twofifthsC、twofifthD、secondfive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析大約五分之二的學(xué)生已經(jīng)去過山村。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法:分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞;當(dāng)分子大于1的時(shí)候，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)﹒two是基數(shù)詞，second是序數(shù)詞，所以分子用two，排除A和D選項(xiàng)．five是基數(shù)詞，fifth是序數(shù)詞，所以分母用fifth，當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式fifths.故選:B10、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句，其原則為：前肯后否，前否后肯。此題前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因?yàn)閏omes為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞為does，故選C。11、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife（）atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析查過去將來時(shí)。句意為：“Charles告訴我們下個(gè)月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行?！辟e語從句的主句用過去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。故選C。12、It'steno'clockinthemorning．We________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、willvisitD、havevisited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析從It'steno'clockinthemorning．可以知道講話時(shí)間是在上午，所以thisafternoon(今天下午)應(yīng)該是將來時(shí)間狀語，所以選willvisit．(延伸)判斷thisafternoon(今天下午)是什么時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語，要看講話時(shí)間在什么時(shí)候，上午說，那就是將來時(shí)間狀語；在晚上說那就是過去時(shí)間狀語；而在下午范圍內(nèi)說，情況就很復(fù)雜。如果動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，那么是將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作在發(fā)生的過程中，那就是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作剛結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，就是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，不表示對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，則是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。13、—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—______.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.

(1分)A、SorryIcouldn’tB、SorryIcan’tC、SureIcanD、SureIcould正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--今天下午你能跟我一起去閑逛嗎？--抱歉，我不可以．我必須為清潔日制定計(jì)劃。根據(jù)"Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon？"可知，這是有禮貌的提出請(qǐng)求，這里could不表示過去的時(shí)態(tài)，而是一種委婉的語氣．其肯定回答可用：sure/certainly/noproblem等，否定回答可用：sorry，Ican't或I'dloveto，but…等．故答案為B14、-Whodoeshomework（）,Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“——誰做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真，Tom、Jack還是Bill?——Bill?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之間的比較，應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除B和D;carefully是多音節(jié)詞，最高級(jí)為mostcarefully,所以排除A。故選C。15、-WhatdoyouthinkofJane?-Sheis（）tobeagoodteacher.(1分)A、patientenoughB、toopatientC、enoughpatientD、sopatient正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣?——她有足夠的耐心成為一名好老師。”enough作副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)，要放在被修飾詞的后面。故選A。16、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知，全國各地都有剪紙，一般來說，北方的剪紙大膽而自由，南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。17、I________meetmyparentstonight.

(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我想讓你今晚見見我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想讓某人做某事18、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、If

B、Because

C、Though

D、As正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A19、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum

B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum

C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum

D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎？——下個(gè)星期四早上。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對(duì)將來時(shí)間提問，故選C。

20、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在兩個(gè)小時(shí)激烈的討論后，他們最終達(dá)成了協(xié)議。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)協(xié)議”表泛指，且agreement以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。21、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢(mèng)游的事情，同時(shí)指出了夢(mèng)游發(fā)生的時(shí)間和表現(xiàn)，如果遇到夢(mèng)游的人，要找一個(gè)成年人帶夢(mèng)游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知，Doug的這個(gè)狀態(tài)叫夢(mèng)游，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知夢(mèng)游的人是什么都不知道的，所以我們可以猜測(cè)“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。22、Thisistheschool__Mr.Smithoncetaught.

(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這就是史密斯先生曾經(jīng)教書的學(xué)校。這是一個(gè)表地點(diǎn)的定語從句句，先行詞是theschool用where引導(dǎo)23、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.

(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析她讓我?guī)退龑W(xué)習(xí)英語。asktodosth要求做某事24、Hurryup!It'stime（）.(1分)A、forhaveclassB、havingclassC、haveclassD、tohaveclass正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D25、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B26、—（）excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(1分)A、WhataB、WhatanC、HowanD、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--上周我們看了一場(chǎng)多么激動(dòng)人心的足球賽啊!—-是啊!我計(jì)劃今天下午去踢足球?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)十可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)soccergame,且exciting是以元音因素開頭的單詞，故前面要加an,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B.27、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.

(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B28、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,（）NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A29、Mr．Ligaveus________kindofgifts．

(1分)A、sameB、thesameC、thesameofD、sameof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析李先生給了我們同樣的禮物。30、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.

(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意：父母經(jīng)常告誡小湯姆要對(duì)別人友好，即使挨打也要這樣。當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致，且從句中含有be的某種形式時(shí)，從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以一起省略，此題中讓步狀語從句為evenifheisattacked，故選D。31、Sh!Thelittleboy________．

(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析sleep的進(jìn)行時(shí)是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping，句意：小男孩正在睡覺32、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D33、Thefactory（）over1,200carsamonth.Mycar（）initin2013.(1分)A、produces;wasproducedB、wasproduced;producesC、produces;producesD、wasproduced;produced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車，我的車就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的?！敝髡ZThefactory與動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且是陳述事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)；主語Mycar和動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。34、Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.

(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者；and和；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就……；看書的條件是書必須是好書，因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選C。35、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、canbe

B、shouldbe

C、maybe

D、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C36、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、carefulB、morecarefulC、mostcarefulD、themostcareful

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知，此處需用比較級(jí)，故選B。37、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、n(o)dB、pr(o)gressC、t(o)picD、m(o)del正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B38、（）ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“盡管鐘南山84歲高齡，他仍然努力工作來抗擊新冠肺炎。”though意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。39、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(air)B、h(air)C、d(are)D、h(ear)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D40、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B41、It'smy（）timetocometothebookshopthismonthbecausemostofthebookinitaremyfavourite.(1分)A、forthB、fourC、fourthD、thefourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“這是我本月第四次來這家書店，因?yàn)檫@里大部分的書都是我的最愛。”修飾單數(shù)名詞，表示順序用序數(shù)詞，且序數(shù)詞前要用the,因?yàn)榭崭袂坝行稳菰~性物主代詞，則不用定冠詞the。“第四”為fourth,故選C。42、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight（）hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“直到他昨晚回來，他才把發(fā)生的事告訴我?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語lastnight,所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選B。43、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995．

(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析過去發(fā)生一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在用havelived44、I（）gohome（）theconcertwasover.(1分)A、didn't;untilB、wasn't;tillC、don't;untilD、won't;till正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“直到音樂會(huì)結(jié)束我才回家?！眓ot…until…意為“直到……才……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。因?yàn)閺木洹皌heconcertwasover”是一般過去時(shí)，所以主句也要用過去時(shí)，go是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以要借助于助動(dòng)詞did在其后加not。故選A。45、Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas（）hisfatherwasill.(1分)A、becauseB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B46、—Doyouprefer（）basketballwithme?—No,I'drather（）athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)A、play;stayB、toplay;tostayC、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“---你愿意和我打籃球嗎?——不，我寧愿待在家里看電視，因?yàn)槲夷_疼?！眕refertodosth.意為“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意為“寧愿；寧可”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。47、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B48、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Howdoesthe