遼寧省錦州市黑山縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷一.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1．（8分）Trip1LuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehiking（遠(yuǎn)足）inabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time：July23—July26Tel：3598432Adult（成人）：＄120.00Child：＄60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants（植物）.Takeyourcamera（相機(jī)）andenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time：July21—July22Tel：3597543Adult：＄20.00Child：FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes，andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.You'llseemanyanimalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnight.Time：July15—July21Tel：3497243Adult：＄180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeautifulLuguLakeWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislands（島）forsightseeing.Time：July20—July29Tel：3497432Adult：＄200.00Child：＄100.00（1）Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango.A.hikinginthemountainB.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelakeD.boatinginthethelake（2）MrandMrsKingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven﹣year﹣oldsonandeleven﹣year﹣olddaughter.Theyneedtopayforthetrip.A.＄240B.＄300C.＄360D.＄430（3）Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice？A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.（4）Thispassageismaybefroma.A.diaryB.storybookC.magazineD.guidebook2．（8分）Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking，nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill，"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I'dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha，too.""Thanks，Peter.We'dbehappytocome.""Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasingwell.I'msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend，Betty，tobringacake."Youmakethebestcakeintheworld，Betty，andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthaneatonefromanyotherbakery（面包店）."Peterinvited（邀請(qǐng)）afewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）.Thepartywassuccessful.However，astheguests（客人）wereleaving，theysaid"Thankyou!"toBillandMarthaforthemusic，Bettyforthecake，theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid，"Thanksfortheinvitation."（1）Thepartywasheld（舉辦）.A.atPeter'shouseB.inalargehallC.inMary'shouseD.inasecret（秘密的）place（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Marthadidn'tsingaswellasBill.B.Bettywasgoodatmakingcakes.C.Peteronlyinvitedsomefriendstotheparty.D.PeterlikedtoeatBetty'scakebest.（3）likedPeter.A.ManyofhisfriendsB.FewpeopleC.EveryoneD.Allhisfriends（4）Fromthestory，wecanseePeterwas.A.awarm﹣hearted（熱心的）manB.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfish（自私的）manD.awelcomefriend3．（8分）Intheworldtoday，allofthepeopleneedrecreation（消遣）.Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports，suchasbasketballandsoccer.Therearealsoindividualsports，suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation，suchaswatchingTV，singinganddancing.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime，andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.（1）Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation？A．Sports.B．WatchingTV.C．Sleeping.D．Singinganddancing.（2）Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto.A．makefriendsB．keephealthyandenjoylifeC．findagoodjobD．makemoney（3）WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio？A．Becausetheydon'tenjoysports.B．Becausetheydon'tenjoylife.C．Becausetheydon'tneedrecreation.D．Becausetheylikesportsbutdon'tliketotakepartinthem.（4）Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A．basketballisakindofteamsportB．everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC．differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD．indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports4．（8分）MaxYollandocomesfromCoted'Ivoire，acountryinAfrica.HewasinterestedinChinaandChineseculture（文化）atayoungage.HetoldhismotherthathewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfuoneday.Shedidn'tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat？Maxmadehisdreamcometrue!BeforevisitingChina，MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孔子學(xué)院）inCoted'Ivoire.In2016，hevisitedShaolinTemple（少林寺）inHenan，Chinaandstayedthereforthreemonths.There，hegothisChinesename—Yanming，fromhisteacher."Thespirit（精神）ofShaolinkungfureallytouchedmeandIfeltsurethatitwasmydreamplace，"Maxsaid.AftergoingbacktoCoted'Ivoire，MaxkeptonlearningChinese.Andin2017，hevisitedShaolinTempleagainandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.There，hereadbooks，didexerciseandpracticedkungfueveryday.HistimeinShaolinTemplehelpedhimknowandappreciateChineseculturebetter."Chinesepeopleworkhard，andtheyarethankfultotheirfamilyandcountry.AndIwanttosharethesevalues（價(jià)值觀）withpeopleinAfrica，"Maxsaid.Attheendof2022，whenhefinishedhisstudiesatShaolinTemple，MaxstartedworkingataShaolinCulturalCenterinZambia，Africa.Nowheteaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.（1）WhenMaxsaidhewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfu，hismother.A.feltsadB.feltangryC.thoughthewasjokingD.thoughthecouldmakeit（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"inParagraph3mean？A.enjoyB.tradeC.winD.touch（3）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings？a.MaxtaughtChineselanguageandChineseculture.b.MaxstayedatShaolinTempleforaboutsixyears.c.MaxstudiedataConfuciusInstitute.d.MaxgothisChinesename.A.d→c→b→aB.c→d→b→aC.d→c→a→bD.c→d→a→b（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.PracticekungfuB.BecomeateacherC.ValuesofChinesecultureD.Adreamcometrue五、還原句子閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．（8分）Everyonehasworries.（1）Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolve（解決）yourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.（2）?Whyaregradesimportant？Whatdogradesmeantome？?HowdoIgetreadyforclass？DoIgoover（仔細(xì)檢查）mynotes（筆記）evenwhenthereisn'tatest？?（3）?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying？Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend，youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher，invite（邀請(qǐng)）himorhertowatchabasketballgame，saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Ifyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo，youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.（4）A.Worryingisgoodforyourlife.B.Buthowdoyousolveyourworries？C.DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework？D.Youcanaskyourparents，friends，orteachersforhelp.E.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades，askyourselfthesequestions．二．完形填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6．（10分）MynameisEmmaandIwanttotellyouaboutmyfavorite（1）—Bluey.BlueyisaninterestingAustraliancartoon.Itcameoutin2018whenIwasfiveyearsold.Atthattime，I（2）itbecauseitmademehappy.ThecartoonisaboutBluey'slifewithherfriendsandfamily.ThemaincharacterBlueyisasix﹣year﹣olddog.Sheliveswithhermother，herfather，andherfour﹣year﹣oldsisterBingo.Blueyisfullofenergy（精力）anditseemsthatshenevergets（3）.Sheisalwaysreadytoplayandlearn.Alongwithher（4）sisterBingo，Blueyplaysfungames，visitstheparkandthelibrary，and（5）newgames!Blueymademe（6）.TherearemanyinterestinggamesinthecartoonandIhadlotsoffunplayingthemwithmyfriends.Thecartoonisalso（7）.IlearnednewEnglishwordsthroughthecartoon.ThemostimportantthingisthatI（8）alotfromBluey'slife—it'simportanttoshare，worktogether，andcareabouteachother.Forme，Blueyisa（9）cartoon.Blueyismorethanjustacharacter；sheislikeafriendwhotaughtmealot.（10）I'malittleoldernow，Blueystillhasaspecialplaceinmyheart.（1）A.comedyB.cartoonC.gameD.song（2）A.dislikedB.mindedC.forgotD.loved（3）A.angryB.successfulC.tiredD.afraid（4）A.tallerB.olderC.shorterD.younger（5）A.makesupB.bringsoutC.dressesupD.findsout（6）A.stayB.worryC.laughD.miss（7）A.lateB.educationalC.noisyD.popular（8）A.learnedB.caredC.practicedD.showed（9）A.quietB.boringC.fantasticD.difficult（10）A.ButB.AlthoughC.IfD.So三.語篇填空（共1小題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)里單詞的正確形式，使短文通順、連貫。7．（10分）DoyouknowthethebookTheTaleofPeterRabbit.This（1）（children）bookisveryfamousaroundtheworld，writtenbyBeatrixPotter.Shewasbornin1866inKensington，Londonand（2）（die）in1943.Beatrixandherbrotherkept（飼養(yǎng)）manysmallanimals（3）pets—rabbits，pigs，miceandsoon!Theybothlikedtodraw（4）（they）pets.Beatrixwasverysmartandsheevenstudiedmushrooms（蘑菇），（5）womenatthattimecouldn'tbescientists（科學(xué)家）.Tomakesomemoney，Beatrixstarteddrawingcardswithanimalsonthem.Shelikedwriting，too.Oneday，shewrotetoherfriend'ssonandtoldthestoryofPeterRabbit.Shedecided（6）（write）abookbasedon（根據(jù)）thestory.TheTaleofPeterRabbitcameoutin1902anditwassuccessful!Shewroteeven（7）（many）booksandmadethingslikedolls（玩偶）basedontheir（8）（character）.In1905，Beatrixbought（9）farm.Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuchandtooktheenvironmentalprotection（環(huán)境保護(hù)）（10）（serious）.Ifyoustilldon'treadTheTaleofPeterRabbit，orBeatrixPotter'sotherbooks，whynotvisitalibraryorabookstoretoday？四．閱讀與表達(dá)。（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。8．（10分）Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbettertoexercise，inthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang，asleepdoctor，advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime（在白天）.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingastudyonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatexerciseinnaturallight（光）forhalfanhoureverydaycanmakepeoplehavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6：30am.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutsides.Sometimeshewalksintheparkintheafternoon.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools，studentsevenstartedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime，moststudentssaidoutdoorexerciseisuseful.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）moreontheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinviting（邀請(qǐng)）theirteacherstojointhem.（1）AccordingtoDr.Yang，whenisitbettertoexercise，inthedayoratnight？（2）WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup？（3）Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschool？（4）Ifyouareoneoftheschoolteachers，willyourunwithyourstudents？Giveyourreasons.（Write20to30words.）五.書面表達(dá)（共20分，滿分20分）根據(jù)要求完成大作文，并將答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。9．（20分）假如你是Mike，目前正在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給在美國(guó)的父母寫一封信，介紹你的好朋友LiHua以及你們的生活情況。內(nèi)容提示：Whatsportsdoesyourfriendlike？Howoftendoesheexercise？WhatTVshowsdoesheusuallywatchandwhy？Areyouthesameasordifferentfromyourfriend？Saymoreaboutbothofyou.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)60﹣80；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMomandDad，Howiseverythinggoing？IhaveagoodfriendinChina.HisnameisLiHua.______Bestwishes!Yours，Mike

參考答案與試題解析一.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1．（8分）Trip1LuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehiking（遠(yuǎn)足）inabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time：July23—July26Tel：3598432Adult（成人）：＄120.00Child：＄60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants（植物）.Takeyourcamera（相機(jī)）andenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time：July21—July22Tel：3597543Adult：＄20.00Child：FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes，andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.You'llseemanyanimalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnight.Time：July15—July21Tel：3497243Adult：＄180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeautifulLuguLakeWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislands（島）forsightseeing.Time：July20—July29Tel：3497432Adult：＄200.00Child：＄100.00（1）Nickhasavacationfor2days.HecangoB.A.hikinginthemountainB.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelakeD.boatinginthethelake（2）MrandMrsKingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven﹣year﹣oldsonandeleven﹣year﹣olddaughter.TheyneedtopayCforthetrip.A.＄240B.＄300C.＄360D.＄430（3）Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice？CA.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.（4）ThispassageismaybefromaD.A.diaryB.storybookC.magazineD.guidebook【分析】本文介紹了四個(gè)不同的旅行團(tuán)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Thisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants（植物）.Takeyourcamera（相機(jī)）andenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time：July21—July22（這是一個(gè)美麗的公園，有各種各樣的植物。帶上你的數(shù)碼相機(jī)，欣賞這里的美景吧。這是一個(gè)釣魚的好地方。時(shí)間：7月21日—7月22日）可知尼克有兩天的假期。他可以去公園釣魚。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一Adult：＄120.00；Child：＄60.00（成人：120.00美元；兒童：60.00美元）可知金夫婦想和他們7歲的兒子和11歲的女兒一起住在LuojiMountain。他們需要為這次旅行支付120+120+60+60＝360美元。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Trip3：Putonyourwarmclothes，andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.You'llseemanyanimalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnigh.（旅行3：穿上保暖的衣服，晚上來大峽谷散步吧。你在這次旅行中看到的許多動(dòng)物只有在晚上才能看到。）可知莉莉喜歡那些只有在晚上才能看到的動(dòng)物。她可以去旅行3。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Trip1（旅游1）；Trip2（旅游2）；Trip3（旅游3）；Trip4（旅游4）知文章來自一本旅游指南。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。2．（8分）Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking，nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill，"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I'dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha，too.""Thanks，Peter.We'dbehappytocome.""Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasingwell.I'msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend，Betty，tobringacake."Youmakethebestcakeintheworld，Betty，andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthaneatonefromanyotherbakery（面包店）."Peterinvited（邀請(qǐng)）afewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）.Thepartywassuccessful.However，astheguests（客人）wereleaving，theysaid"Thankyou!"toBillandMarthaforthemusic，Bettyforthecake，theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid，"Thanksfortheinvitation."（1）Thepartywasheld（舉辦）C.A.atPeter'shouseB.inalargehallC.inMary'shouseD.inasecret（秘密的）place（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？AA.Marthadidn'tsingaswellasBill.B.Bettywasgoodatmakingcakes.C.Peteronlyinvitedsomefriendstotheparty.D.PeterlikedtoeatBetty'scakebest.（3）BlikedPeter.A.ManyofhisfriendsB.FewpeopleC.EveryoneD.Allhisfriends（4）Fromthestory，wecanseePeterwasC.A.awarm﹣hearted（熱心的）manB.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfish（自私的）manD.awelcomefriend【分析】短文講了彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。一天，他邀請(qǐng)比爾和瑪莎參加周六的派對(duì)，并請(qǐng)他們帶上小提琴表演。接著，他又讓貝蒂帶蛋糕，還向其他朋友索要東西，甚至請(qǐng)求吉姆?杰克遜和瑪麗?杰克遜讓他們?cè)谒麄兗遗e辦派對(duì)。派對(duì)很成功，但客人們離開時(shí)感謝的是提供音樂、蛋糕、場(chǎng)地的人，對(duì)彼得只說了一句"謝謝邀請(qǐng)"?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Peterinvited（邀請(qǐng)）afewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）!（彼得邀請(qǐng)了其他幾個(gè)朋友來參加他的聚會(huì)。他沒有忘記向他們每個(gè)人要一些東西。他甚至請(qǐng)求吉姆和瑪麗?杰克遜讓他在他們家舉辦派對(duì)！他們同意了?。┛芍蹠?huì)是在彼得的朋友瑪麗的家里舉行的。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OnedayPetertoldBill，"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I'dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha，too.""Thanks，Peter.We'dbehappytocome.""Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasingwell.I'msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."（一天，彼得告訴比爾，"我想在星期六舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)，我希望你也能帶瑪莎一起來。""謝謝，彼得。我們很樂意來。"比爾說。"也許你愿意帶上你的小提琴。你和瑪莎一起唱得很好。我相信每個(gè)人都會(huì)希望你為我們唱歌。"）可知，比爾和瑪莎唱得好?，斏貌蝗绫葼柡檬清e(cuò)誤的。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking，nevergiving.（彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。）可知，很少有人喜歡彼得。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking，nevergiving.（彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。）以及全文可知，彼得是一個(gè)自私的人。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。3．（8分）Intheworldtoday，allofthepeopleneedrecreation（消遣）.Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports，suchasbasketballandsoccer.Therearealsoindividualsports，suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation，suchaswatchingTV，singinganddancing.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime，andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.（1）Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation？AA．Sports.B．WatchingTV.C．Sleeping.D．Singinganddancing.（2）PeoplewanttotakepartinsportsinordertoB.A．makefriendsB．keephealthyandenjoylifeC．findagoodjobD．makemoney（3）WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio？DA．Becausetheydon'tenjoysports.B．Becausetheydon'tenjoylife.C．Becausetheydon'tneedrecreation.D．Becausetheylikesportsbutdon'tliketotakepartinthem.（4）ThepassagemainlytellsusthatC.A．basketballisakindofteamsportB．everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC．differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD．indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports【分析】文章主要講述了放松和休息對(duì)每一個(gè)人來說，都很重要。適當(dāng)?shù)胤潘勺约菏欠浅Ｖ匾模⒔榻B了不同形式的休閑活動(dòng)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotakepartinsports.（每個(gè)人都有自己的放松方式。也許最流行的方式是參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知最流行的放松形式是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.（如果我們想保持健康，享受生活，我們就不能一直工作。）以及Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotakepartinsports.（也許最流行的方式是參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知為了保持健康和享受生活，人們希望參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.（不是每個(gè)喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的人都喜歡參加運(yùn)動(dòng)。許多人喜歡在電視上看這些節(jié)目或在收音機(jī)里聽這些節(jié)目。）可推斷出許多人喜歡在電視上看體育節(jié)目或在收音機(jī)上聽體育節(jié)目，因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g體育但不喜歡參加體育活動(dòng)。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，根據(jù)Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.（每個(gè)人都有自己的放松方式。）可知這篇文章主要告訴我們不同的人有不同的放松方式。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。4．（8分）MaxYollandocomesfromCoted'Ivoire，acountryinAfrica.HewasinterestedinChinaandChineseculture（文化）atayoungage.HetoldhismotherthathewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfuoneday.Shedidn'tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat？Maxmadehisdreamcometrue!BeforevisitingChina，MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孔子學(xué)院）inCoted'Ivoire.In2016，hevisitedShaolinTemple（少林寺）inHenan，Chinaandstayedthereforthreemonths.There，hegothisChinesename—Yanming，fromhisteacher."Thespirit（精神）ofShaolinkungfureallytouchedmeandIfeltsurethatitwasmydreamplace，"Maxsaid.AftergoingbacktoCoted'Ivoire，MaxkeptonlearningChinese.Andin2017，hevisitedShaolinTempleagainandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.There，hereadbooks，didexerciseandpracticedkungfueveryday.HistimeinShaolinTemplehelpedhimknowandappreciateChineseculturebetter."Chinesepeopleworkhard，andtheyarethankfultotheirfamilyandcountry.AndIwanttosharethesevalues（價(jià)值觀）withpeopleinAfrica，"Maxsaid.Attheendof2022，whenhefinishedhisstudiesatShaolinTemple，MaxstartedworkingataShaolinCulturalCenterinZambia，Africa.Nowheteaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.（1）WhenMaxsaidhewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfu，hismotherC.A.feltsadB.feltangryC.thoughthewasjokingD.thoughthecouldmakeit（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"inParagraph3mean？AA.enjoyB.tradeC.winD.touch（3）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings？Ba.MaxtaughtChineselanguageandChineseculture.b.MaxstayedatShaolinTempleforaboutsixyears.c.MaxstudiedataConfuciusInstitute.d.MaxgothisChinesename.A.d→c→b→aB.c→d→b→aC.d→c→a→bD.c→d→a→b（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.PracticekungfuB.BecomeateacherC.ValuesofChinesecultureD.Adreamcometrue【分析】本文主要講述了馬克斯?約蘭多從科特迪瓦來到中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫，實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想的故事。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Shedidn'tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat？Maxmadehisdreamcometrue!（她認(rèn)為他不是認(rèn)真的。但是你知道嗎？馬克斯實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想?。┛芍R克斯的媽媽認(rèn)為他不是認(rèn)真的，是在開玩笑。故選C。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Chinesepeopleworkhard，andtheyarethankfultotheirfamilyandcountry.（中國(guó)人工作努力，他們感謝他們的家人和國(guó)家。）可知，中國(guó)人懂得感恩，所以appreciate的意思應(yīng)該是理解，懂得。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段BeforevisitingChina，MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孔子學(xué)院）inCoted'Ivoire.（在訪問中國(guó)之前，馬克斯在科特迪瓦的一所孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)漢語。）可知馬克斯在孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)，即c；根據(jù)第二段There，hegothisChinesename﹣AnMing，fromhisteacher.（在那里，他從他的老師那里得到了他的中文名字一安明。）可知馬克斯得到了他的中文名字，即d；根據(jù)第三段AftergoingbacktoCoted'lvoire，MaxkeptonlearningChineseandin2017，hevisitedShaolinTempleagainandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.（回到科特迪瓦后，馬克斯繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)漢語，2017年，他再次訪問少林寺，并在那里呆了大約六年。）可知馬克斯在少林寺待了大約六年，即b；根據(jù)最后一段Nowheteaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.（現(xiàn)在他在那里教30個(gè)孩子漢語和中國(guó)文化。）可知馬克斯教授漢語和中華文化，即a。因此，正確順序是c→d→b→a。故選B。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了馬克斯?約蘭多從科特迪瓦來到中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫，實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想的故事。D項(xiàng)"一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)"。符合題意。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。五、還原句子閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．（8分）Everyonehasworries.（1）BThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolve（解決）yourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.（2）E?Whyaregradesimportant？Whatdogradesmeantome？?HowdoIgetreadyforclass？DoIgoover（仔細(xì)檢查）mynotes（筆記）evenwhenthereisn'tatest？?（3）C?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying？Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend，youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher，invite（邀請(qǐng)）himorhertowatchabasketballgame，saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Ifyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo，youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.（4）DA.Worryingisgoodforyourlife.B.Buthowdoyousolveyourworries？C.DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework？D.Youcanaskyourparents，friends，orteachersforhelp.E.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades，askyourselfthesequestions．【分析】短文主要寫了每個(gè)人都有煩惱，并提供了解決煩惱的方法。首先，文章指出擔(dān)心是沒有用的，不會(huì)解決問題。接著，它提到學(xué)校成績(jī)是孩子們的主要煩惱之一，并給出了一些關(guān)于如何準(zhǔn)備考試和學(xué)習(xí)的問題。然后，文章建議在與朋友發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)時(shí)，可以采取多種方法來解決問題。最后，文章強(qiáng)調(diào)在擔(dān)心時(shí)可以尋求他人的幫助，如父母、朋友或老師?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.（你總可以做些什么來讓自己不那么擔(dān)心。）可知此處詢問如何解決這些煩惱呢，所以B項(xiàng)"但是你如何處理你的憂慮呢？"符合語境。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Whyaregradesimportant？Whatdogradesmeantome？（為什么成績(jī)很重要？成績(jī)對(duì)我意味著什么？）可知此處是關(guān)于成績(jī)的一些問題，所以E項(xiàng)"如果你最擔(dān)心成績(jī)，問自己以下問題："符合語境。故選E。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying？（我嘗試過不同的學(xué)習(xí)方式嗎？）可知，此處應(yīng)說好地方。所以C項(xiàng)"我有好地方做作業(yè)嗎？"符合語境。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.（當(dāng)你擔(dān)心的時(shí)候，你可以尋求幫助。你可以找個(gè)人聊聊。）可知此處介紹你可以尋求幫助的人，所以D項(xiàng)"你可以向你的父母、朋友和老師尋求幫助。"符合語境。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。二．完形填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6．（10分）MynameisEmmaandIwanttotellyouaboutmyfavorite（1）B—Bluey.BlueyisaninterestingAustraliancartoon.Itcameoutin2018whenIwasfiveyearsold.Atthattime，I（2）Ditbecauseitmademehappy.ThecartoonisaboutBluey'slifewithherfriendsandfamily.ThemaincharacterBlueyisasix﹣year﹣olddog.Sheliveswithhermother，herfather，andherfour﹣year﹣oldsisterBingo.Blueyisfullofenergy（精力）anditseemsthatshenevergets（3）C.Sheisalwaysreadytoplayandlearn.Alongwithher（4）DsisterBingo，Blueyplaysfungames，visitstheparkandthelibrary，and（5）Anewgames!Blueymademe（6）C.TherearemanyinterestinggamesinthecartoonandIhadlotsoffunplayingthemwithmyfriends.Thecartoonisalso（7）B.IlearnednewEnglishwordsthroughthecartoon.ThemostimportantthingisthatI（8）AalotfromBluey'slife—it'simportanttoshare，worktogether，andcareabouteachother.Forme，Blueyisa（9）Ccartoon.Blueyismorethanjustacharacter；sheislikeafriendwhotaughtmealot.（10）BI'malittleoldernow，Blueystillhasaspecialplaceinmyheart.（1）A.comedyB.cartoonC.gameD.song（2）A.dislikedB.mindedC.forgotD.loved（3）A.angryB.successfulC.tiredD.afraid（4）A.tallerB.olderC.shorter