2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（寫作）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.C.Thedangersofsedentarywork.D.Theimpactoftechnologyonourhealth.2.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTariskfactorfordevelopingchronicdiseases?A.Poordiet.B.Lackofexercise.C.Smoking.D.Highincome.3.Howdoestheauthorsuggestreducingstressinourdailylives?A.Bypracticingmindfulness.B.Byincreasingourworkload.C.Byspendingmoretimeonsocialmedia.D.Byavoidingphysicalactivities.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimportanceofphysicalactivityinpreventingdiseases?A.Itisoverrated.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth.D.Ithasnosignificantimpactonourhealth.5.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleoftheMediterraneandiet?A.Toshowthebenefitsofahealthydiet.B.TocriticizetheWesterndiet.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofculturalfactors.D.Tocomparedifferentdietaryhabits.6.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisapotentialcauseofchronicdiseases?A.Lackofsleep.B.Excessivealcoholconsumption.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.7.Howdoestheauthordescribetheeffectsofregularexerciseonmentalhealth?A.Ithasnoeffect.B.Itworsensmentalhealth.C.Itimprovesmentalhealthandreducesstress.D.Itincreasesstresslevels.8.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentregardingtheimpactoftechnologyonourhealth?A.Technologyisbeneficialforourhealth.B.Technologyisharmfultoourhealth.C.Technologyhasnosignificantimpactonourhealth.D.Theimpactoftechnologyonourhealthisuncertain.9.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisarecommendedwaytoreducestress?A.Byspendingmoretimeatwork.B.Byavoidingsocialinteractions.C.Bypracticingrelaxationtechniques.D.Byconsumingmorecaffeine.10.Howdoestheauthordefine"sedentarywork"?A.Workthatrequiressittingforlongperiodsoftime.B.Workthatinvolvesphysicallabor.C.Workthatisdoneinanofficeenvironment.D.Workthatrequiresextensivetravel.二、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，然后從每個題目所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。A.Inrecentyears,theissueofclimatechangehasbecomeasignificantconcernforpeopleworldwide.ManyscientistsarguethattheEarth'stemperatureisrisingduetotheexcessiveemissionofgreenhousegases.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearesevereandincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.1.Theword"significant"inthefirstsentencecanbebestreplacedby:A.importantB.interestingC.minorD.unnecessary2.Theword"excessive"inthesecondsentencemeans:A.insufficientB.moderateC.extremeD.reasonable3.Accordingtotheauthor,theconsequencesofclimatechangeinclude:A.lowersealevelsB.milderweatherC.increasedbiodiversityD.risingsealevelsB.Toaddresstheissueofclimatechange,manycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciesandregulationsaimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,havebecomeincreasinglypopularasalternativestofossilfuels.However,thetransitiontoalow-carboneconomyisnotwithoutchallenges.4.Theword"aimed"inthesecondsentencecanbebestreplacedby:A.intendedB.expectedC.limitedD.forbidden5.Accordingtotheauthor,renewableenergysourcesare:A.lessefficientthanfossilfuelsB.moreexpensivethanfossilfuelsC.environmentallyfriendlyD.alloftheabove6.Theauthormentionsthatthetransitiontoalow-carboneconomyisnotwithoutchallenges.Thismeans:A.itiseasytoachieveB.itrequiressignificanteffortC.ithasnoimpactD.itisunnecessaryC.Inadditiontoreducinggreenhousegasemissions,itiscrucialtopromotesustainablepracticesinagricultureandforestry.Sustainableagricultureinvolvesusingeco-friendlyfarmingtechniques,suchascroprotationandorganicfarming.Thesepracticeshelpreducesoilerosion,improvesoilfertility,andprotectbiodiversity.7.Theword"crucial"inthefirstsentencecanbebestreplacedby:A.importantB.optionalC.unnecessaryD.impossible8.Accordingtotheauthor,sustainableagricultureinvolves:A.usingchemicalfertilizersB.practicingcroprotationandorganicfarmingC.plantinggeneticallymodifiedcropsD.usingintensivefarmingmethods9.Theauthormentionsthatsustainablepracticesinagricultureandforestryhelp:A.increasegreenhousegasemissionsB.reducesoilerosionC.harmbiodiversityD.promotetheuseoffossilfuelsD.Theglobalcommunitymustworktogethertocombatclimatechangeandensureasustainablefutureforfuturegenerations.Collaborationamonggovernments,businesses,andindividualsisessentialforimplementingeffectivesolutions.Itistimeforustotakeactionandmakesustainablechoicesinourdailylives.10.Theauthorbelievesthatcollaborationamonggovernments,businesses,andindividualsisessentialfor:A.reducinggreenhousegasemissionsB.promotingsustainablepracticesC.ensuringasustainablefutureD.alloftheabove四、翻譯實踐要求：請將以下英文段落翻譯成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Smartphones,socialmedia,andtheinternethavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives,connectinguswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandinformationoverload.2.Educationplaysacrucialroleinshapingthefutureofoursociety.Itisnotonlyaboutacquiringknowledgebutalsoaboutfosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Intoday'srapidlychangingworld,theabilitytoadaptandlearnismoreimportantthanever.Therefore,itisessentialforeducationalinstitutionstoprovideaholisticlearningexperiencethatpreparesstudentsforthechallengesofthefuture.3.Theimportanceofphysicalfitnesscannotbeoverstated.Regularexercisenotonlyimprovesphysicalhealthbutalsoenhancesmentalwell-being.Ithelpsreducestress,improvemood,andincreaseenergylevels.Moreover,physicalactivityhasbeenlinkedtoalowerriskofchronicdiseases,suchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.五、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todiscussthebenefitsoftechnologyinourlives.B.Tocriticizethenegativeimpactsoftechnologyonsociety.C.Toarguefortheimportanceofeducationinshapingthefuture.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofphysicalfitnessforoverallwell-being.2.Accordingtothearticle,whataresomeofthechallengesbroughtaboutbythedigitalrevolution?A.Improvedcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.B.Privacyconcernsandinformationoverload.C.Increasedproductivityandefficiency.D.Enhancedsocialconnectionsandrelationships.3.Howdoestheauthordescribetheroleofeducationinshapingthefuture?A.Itisunnecessaryintoday'stechnologicalworld.B.Itisaboutacquiringknowledgeandskills.C.Itisaboutfosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.D.Itisaboutpreparingstudentsforthechallengesofthefuture.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimportanceofphysicalfitness?A.Itisoverratedandhasnosignificantimpactonhealth.B.Itiscrucialforoverallwell-beingandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.C.Itisonlyimportantforathletesandfitnessenthusiasts.D.Itisawasteoftimeandresources.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Thedigitalrevolutionhasimprovedcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.B.Educationisessentialforfosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.C.Physicalfitnessisimportantforoverallwell-beingandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.D.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyisthesolereasonforthechallengesfacedbysocietytoday.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于200字的短文。1.Beginbydiscussingtheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives.2.Mentionsomeofthebenefitsoftechnology,suchasimprovedcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.3.Discussthechallengesbroughtaboutbytechnology,suchasprivacyconcernsandinformationoverload.4.Concludebyexpressingyouropiniononhowwecanaddressthesechallengesandmakethemostoftechnology.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.A解析：文章主要討論了鍛煉的重要性，因此A選項“鍛煉的重要性”是文章的主旨。2.D解析：文章提到的不良生活習慣包括不良飲食、缺乏鍛煉、吸煙，而高收入并不是風險因素。3.A解析：作者建議通過練習正念來減少日常生活中的壓力。4.C解析：作者強調鍛煉對保持良好健康的重要性。5.A解析：作者提到地中海飲食是為了展示健康飲食的好處。6.C解析：文章提到缺乏睡眠和過度飲酒是慢性病的潛在原因。7.C解析：作者描述了定期鍛煉對心理健康有積極影響，可以減少壓力。8.B解析：作者認為技術對健康有害。9.C解析：作者建議通過練習放松技巧來減少壓力。10.A解析：作者將“久坐工作”定義為需要長時間坐著的工作。二、完形填空1.A解析：“significant”意為重要的，與“important”同義。2.C解析：“excessive”意為過度的，與“extreme”同義。3.D解析：根據(jù)文章，氣候變化的結果包括海平面上升、極端天氣事件和生物多樣性的喪失。4.A解析：“aimed”意為旨在，與“intended”同義。5