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英語筆譯三級試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.下列哪個單詞的發(fā)音與其他三個不同?
A.appleB.bananaC.cakeD.table
2.下列哪個詞組的意思是“在某種程度上”?
A.tosomeextentB.insomewayC.tosomedegreeD.insomeway
3.下列哪個句子的語序是正確的?
A.Shewillgotothepartyifshefeelswell.
B.Ifshefeelswell,shewillgototheparty.
C.Shefeelswell,ifshewillgototheparty.
D.Shewillgototheparty,ifshefeelswell.
4.下列哪個詞組的意思是“為了某種目的”?
A.forthepurposeofB.forthesakeofC.forthebenefitofD.fortheinterestof
5.下列哪個句子的時態(tài)是過去進行時?
A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenyoucalledme.
B.Ieatdinnerwhenyoucalledme.
C.Iwilleatdinnerwhenyoucallme.
D.Iatedinnerwhenyoucalledme.
6.下列哪個詞組的意思是“在某個地方”?
A.intheplaceB.attheplaceC.ontheplaceD.totheplace
7.下列哪個句子的語序是正確的?
A.Shehasbeenworkinghardforthepasttwoyears.
B.Forthepasttwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.
C.Fortwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.
D.Shehasworkedhardforthepasttwoyears.
8.下列哪個詞組的意思是“在某個時間”?
A.atthetimeB.inthetimeC.onthetimeD.tothetime
9.下列哪個句子的語序是正確的?
A.Heistallerthanhisbrother.
B.Hisbrotheristallerthanhim.
C.Hisbrotheristallerthanhe.
D.Heistallerthanhisbrother.
10.下列哪個詞組的意思是“為了某種原因”?
A.forthereasonofB.forthecauseofC.forthesakeofD.fortheinterestof
二、翻譯題(每題10分,共20分)
1.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“他一直在努力學(xué)習(xí),希望能夠取得好成績?!?/p>
2.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“在這個快節(jié)奏的社會,我們需要學(xué)會如何平衡工作和生活。”
三、完形填空題(每題2分,共10分)
Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consumingandstressful.
Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeellostandconfused.
Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinktechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierormorecomplicated?Pleaseexplainyouranswerindetail.
1.Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourlives________.
A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated
2.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlives________.
A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated
3.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbevery________.
A.excitingB.time-consumingC.interestingD.frustrating
4.Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmore________onit.
A.dependentB.independentC.confidentD.responsible
5.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeel________.
A.happyB.sadC.lostD.confused
四、閱讀理解題(每題3分,共15分)
Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.
TheImportanceofExercise
Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfitandstrong,anditalsohasnumerousmentalhealthbenefits.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.
Exercisehasbeenproventoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Italsohelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducebloodpressure,andincreasethelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.
Moreover,regularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Exercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Itcanalsohelptoimprovesleepqualityandincreaseenergylevels.
Herearesometipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine:
1.Startwithsmall,achievablegoals.
2.Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife.
3.Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.
4.Beconsistentwithyourexerciseroutine.
5.Seeksupportfromfriendsorfamilymemberstostaymotivated.
Questions:
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
2.AccordingtotheWHO,howmuchmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityshouldadultsengageinthroughouttheweek?
3.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?
4.Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?
5.Listthreetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine.
五、寫作題(15分)
Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:
TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth
Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,especiallyforyoungpeople.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsontheyouth.Inyouressay,discussthefollowingpoints:
1.Theadvantagesofsocialmediaforyoungpeople,suchasaccesstoinformation,communicationwithfriends,andopportunitiesforself-expression.
2.Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia,suchascyberbullying,addiction,andthepotentialformisinformation.
3.Yourownopinionsonhowyoungpeoplecanusesocialmediaresponsiblyandsafely.
Youressayshouldbeapproximately200-250words.
六、英譯漢(每題5分,共10分)
1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
2.Itiscrucialforindividualstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscernbetweenfactandfictioninthedigitalage.
試卷答案如下:
一、選擇題答案及解析:
1.A(apple,banana,cake,table中,只有apple的發(fā)音是/??pl/)
2.C(tosomedegree與tosomeextent都表示“在某種程度上”,但tosomedegree更常用)
3.B(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時)
4.A(forthepurposeof表示“為了某種目的”,為固定搭配)
5.A(waseating表示過去進行時,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
6.B(attheplace表示“在某個地方”,為固定搭配)
7.B(Forthepasttwoyears為現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時)
8.A(atthetime表示“在某個時間”,為固定搭配)
9.B(Heistallerthanhisbrother為比較級句子結(jié)構(gòu))
10.A(forthereasonof表示“為了某種原因”,為固定搭配)
二、翻譯題答案及解析:
1.Hehasbeenstudyinghardinordertoachievegoodgrades.
解析:本句中,“一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)”翻譯為hasbeenstudyinghard,“希望能夠取得好成績”翻譯為inordertoachievegoodgrades。
2.Inthisfast-pacedsociety,weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife.
解析:本句中,“在這個快節(jié)奏的社會”翻譯為Inthisfast-pacedsociety,“我們需要學(xué)會如何平衡工作和生活”翻譯為weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife。
三、完形填空題答案及解析:
1.B(Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier)
2.D(However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated)
3.B(Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consuming)
4.A(Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit)
5.D(Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeelconfused)
四、閱讀理解題答案及解析:
1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth,bothphysicallyandmentally.
2.AccordingtotheWHO,adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.
3.Someofthehealthbenefitsofregularexerciseincludereducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingcardiovascularhealth,andincreasingthelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.
4.Exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression,stimulatingthereleaseofendorphins,andimprovingsleepquality.
5.Threetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutineare:1)Startwithsmall,achievablegoals;2)Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife;3)Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.
五、寫作題答案(示例):
TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth
Socialmediahashadasignificantimpactonyouth,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,socialmediaprovidesyoungpeoplewithaccesstoinformation,opport
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