專題34：任務(wù)型閱讀

一、填空

LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.

Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000

yuaninall.

AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.In

thetalentshow,shedancedtheballet（芭蕾舞）.^Howlonghaveyoubeendancing

theballet?”Iasked."Foraboutsixyears."sheanswered."Whydoyoulearn

it?”“Ithinkit'sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenI

growup.0

NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart*smusic.Heplayed

wonderfully.Iasked,uWhendidyoustartplayingthepiano?n"Um,I'mtwelve

nowandIhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive."hesaid."Areyougoingto

playthepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?”“Sure.Mydreamistobea

pianist.w

Finally,IaskedChenYun,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs

（民歌）.Hervoiceisverysweet."Whyareyouinterestedinfolkmusic?**

Iasked."IadmireSongZuyingandIwanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeen

singingfolksongssincefiveyearsago.IhopeIcanholdasingingconcert

inthefuture.wshesaid.

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表珞。

TalentHowmanyyearsDream

LiuLi1.________six2._________

tobea

ZhaoQiang3.________4._______pianist

Singingfolk

ChenYunsongssincefiveyearsago5._________

Weal1havedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddays

likethis,orhowcanyouknowyouarehappy?You'11enjoyyourgooddayseven

morewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessispartoflife,let,stry

tomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyou

arefeelingsad.

First,standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyf1ow（流淌）.Whenyourenergy

isflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Second,smile!Asmiletakeslittleeffort

butproducesgoodresjlts.11canbringnotonlyyoubutalsopeop1earoundyou

agoodmood.Third,listentomusic.Itcanbethemusicthatyoulikebest.

Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindof

musicworksthebestforyou.Fourth,takesome“me"time.Youcanfindpleasure

inreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglike

that.Lastbutnotleast,exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalk

willgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanything

thatmakesyousad.

ThesewavswillcheerYOUUDwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhen

youaresad.Tryandpractisethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbe

surprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butif

youaroinadeepdepression(懊喪)，gotosecadoctor.

Howtodealwithsadness

?ItisOKtofeeldown,6^_andunhappy.

Introduction

?Itispossibletomakesadnessonlyasmal17.oflife.

?Standupstraightsothatyour9.canflowfreely.

?Asmilecanbringyouandothersagoodmood.

?Listentoyour10.musicorthemusicthatworksbestfor

Simple8.to

you.

cheeryouup

?Spendsometimeallby11.anddosomethinginwhichyoucan

findpleasure.

?Doingsomesportscanclearyour12.ofsadthings.

?Trytomakethesesimplewaysa14..

13.

?Gotoseeadoctorwhenyou15.verydepressed.

EveryyearpeoplecelebrateChineseNewYearinChina.(l)Usuallyitisin

JanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeit

comes,everyonebuysthings,andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled

dumplings.Thedumplingmeanscomingtogether”.(2)Parentsalwaysnew

clothestheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.On

ChineseNewYear'sEve,alIthefamilymemberscomebackhome.Theysing,dance

andplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishes

forthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.

16.將(1)句譯成中文_____________________________________________

17.回答問題IsChineseNewYearthemostimportantfestivalinChina?

18.在(2)句空白處填上適當?shù)脑~，使句子完整

19.從文中找出下列句子的同義句A11ofthemh￡vefun.

20.找出最能表明文章主題的句子

閱讀下面短文，完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there,stoomuchtoreadthesedays,

andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.(83)Therearehundredsofskills

tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespecially

good.

Preview-ifit'slongandhard.Previewingisespeciallyusefulforgettinga

generalideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.

Here'showtopreview.

?Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

?Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails.(84)Itkeepsyoufromspending

timeonthingsyoudon'treallywant-orneed-toread.

Skim-ifit'sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralidea

oflightreading-likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentof

yourdailypaper.

Here*showtoskim.

?Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.

?Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenwe

skimthesamepiece,butwe*11getasimilarideaofwhatit*sallabout.

A.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

21.HowmanyskiIlsarerecommendedinthispassage?

22.Whatshouldwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadai1ypaperaccordingto

thepassage?

B.將短文中劃線的兩個句子譯成漢語。

23.

24.

C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。

25.

Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyears

inthe1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealth

problems.

Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedical

schoolinVirginia,inAmerica.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsindifferent

ways.Forexample,hedidn*tlikethedoctors*whitecoats,soheworeshirts

withflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethem

laugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsverymuchbecause

hewastoodifferent.

Adamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanjustmedicine.Hesaw

unhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthem,notjustaspatients,but

aspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninhospital,andoftenput

aspecialrednoseonhisfacesohelookedlikeaclownandmadethechildren

laugh.

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisown

hospital,calledTheGosundheitInstitute,withsomeotherdoctors.Theywanted

ittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofwoi'kingwithsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPictures

madeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliams

playedAdams.Williamssaid,uHunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthat

patientsneedadoctorwho,safriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim”

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題：

26.WasHunterAdamsadoctor?

27.Wherewasthemedicalschool?

28.HowdidHunterAdamsmakechildreninthehospitallaugh?

29.WhatdidHunterAdamsdoafterhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor?

30.InHunterAdams'opinion,whatwasagooddoctorlike?

twasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.Itwas

Christmas,andMarie'smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmallcoins

intothecake,andthenshebaked（烤）it.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.

AfterdinnerMarieardherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthe

cakeandputthemonthetable.Wherewasthefourthcoin?Itwasmissing,but

Marie'smotherdicin':notice.

AfterChristmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn*tspeak.After

sixweeksshefeltbetter,butshestillcouldn'tspeak.Marie'sparentstook

hertohospital.Doctoi'satthehospitallookedherover,andthensaid,"We

aresorry,butwecan'thelpher."For12yearsMariedidn'tspeak.Shegrew

up,shegotajob,andshegotmarried.Butsheneverspoke.Oneday,when

Mariewas25yearsold,shegotasorethroat（嗓子疼）atwork.Shebegan

tocough.Shecoughedupsomethingsmal1andblack.Whatwasit?Mariedidn't

know.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid,“Thisisa

coin!z，ThedoctortoldMarie,“Ithinkyoucanspeakagain."Mariewenttoa

specialdoctor,andsoonshecouldtalk.

依據(jù)上面的短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

31.WhatdidMarie'smothermakeatChristmas?

32.WhatdidMarie*smotherputsomecoinsinthecakefor?

33.HowmanycoinsdidMarie'sfamilyfindaftereatingtheCake?

34.Howlongdidn'二Mariespeak?

35.CouldMariespeakatlast?

閱讀表達（共5小題，計10分）

Inaclcissroominanycountries,theteachersteachesmorethanartorhistory

orlanguage.Heorsheteachessomethingbehind—thecultureofthecountry.

InacountrysuchastheUnitedStates,peoplewithdifferenthistory,culture

andlanguagejointogetherandthepaymuchattentiontopersonalideas.Teachers

trytomakeeachstudentspecial.Studentsdonothavetorememberalotof

information,instead,theyworkandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoften

discussionintheclassroom..

Atanearlyagestudentslearntohavetheirownideas.Theireducation

encouragespersonalthought。

InmostAsiancountries,peoplehavethesamelanguage,historyandculture.

Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationtherepaysmoreattentiontogroupgoals

thanpersonlideas.ChildreninChinaandJapanoftenworktogetherandhelp

eachotheronhomework.Intheclassroom,thewaysofteachingareoftenvery

traditional.Theteacherssays,andthestudentslisten.Thereisnotmuch

discussion.Instead,thestudentsrepeatrulesorinformationthattheyhave

beentaughtinordertokeeptheminmind.

Inmanywaysthesedifferencescomefromdifferenteducationalideas.Inwestern

countriesteachersaretaughttohelpstudentstolearn.Theymakeiteasier

forthestudentstolearnby

themse1ves..

A.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

36.WhatdoestheeducationintheUnitedStalesencourage?

37.WhichdoestheeducationinsomeAsiancountriespaymoreattentionio,group

goalsorpersonalideas?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

38.

39.

C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。

40.

Therearenearly400differenttypesofsharks,butonlyabout30typeshave

evenbeenreportedasattackinghumanbeings.

Thechancesofbeingattackedbyasharkareverysmallcomparedtootherdangers.

Manymorepeopledrown（溺死）intheoceaneveryyearthanarebittenbysharks.

Thelownumberofattacksthathappeneveryyearprovesthatsharksdonotfeed

onhumansiftheyhavethechoice.Therearethreetypesofsharkattacks.The

mainoneisknownasa'hitandrun'.Thesharkattacksbecauseitthinksyou

areafish,butwhenittastesahumanitdecidesnottoeatyou.Thesecond

typeiscalleda'bumpandbite'.Thesharkbumpsyoutofindoutifyouare

fittobeeatenandthenbitesyouifitthinksyouare.Thethirdtypeiscalled

a'sneak'.Whenattackinginthisway,thesharkwaitsforyoutoswimbyand

attacksyousuddenly.Thelatter（后者的）twotypesofattackaremorelikely

tobedeadlyforhumans.

However,yourchancesofbeingattackedbyasharkcanboreducedifyoufollow

thecidvicebelow.

Donotswiminthedark.Sharkscanstillseeyoubutyoucannotseethem.

Donotswimifyouarecutorifyouhaveafreshwound.Sharkscansmellblood

overalongdistance.

Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellerybecausesharksareattractedtocolours

andshinyobjects.

Tryandstayingroups,assharksusuallyavoidlargenumbersofpeople.

Don,tbefrightened（受驚嚇）bysharksasthereis30timesgreaterchanceof

beinghitbylightningthanbeingattackedbyashark.

41.Arethereonly30typesofsharksintheworld?

42.Arethechancesofbeingattackedbyasharksmallorbigcomparedtoother

dangers?

43.Whatarethetwodeadlysharkattackscalled?

44.Whyshouldyoutryandstayingroupstoavoidthesharkattack?

45.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

Toprotecttheenvironment,Chinahasputaban（禁令）onthinplasticbag

（plasticbagthinnerthan0.025mm）.FromJune1,2008,Chinastoppedthe

production,saleanduseoftheseplasticbagstothepublic.

Plasticbagscancause“whitepollution”,becausetheycantake400-1,000

yearstobreakdown.Theypollutethesoil（土壤）andwater.Plasticbagsalso

causeaseriousdangertoanimals.Animalsoftennistakeplasticbagsforfood.

Thousandsofthemdieeachyearaftereatingplasticbags.

Sowhatkindofbagswillbethebesttousewhenneareshopping?Recentlysome

studentsmadetheircwnshoppingbags.Moststudentsusedoldclothestomake

theirbags.TheypaintedpicturesliketheOlympicringsonthem.ButLiMei

hadamoretraditionalwaytomakeherhag.Sheweaved（編織）abamboo（竹子）

basket.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Withhergrandfather'shelp,LiMeispentthe

wholeafternoonmakingit.

Whatcanwedo?Refuseplasticbagsandpersuade（勸服）peop1etouse

environmentallyfriendly（對環(huán)境無害的）shoppingbagsinsteadofplasticones.

Trytorecycletheoneswehave.

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成各題

46.DidLiMeimakehershoppingbagbyherself?

47.Whydoplasticbagscauseaseriousdangertoanimals?

48.Whatkindofmaterialdidmoststudentsusetomaketheirshoppingbags?

49.WhendidChinas:optheproduction,saleanduseoftheseplasticbags?

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotcprotecttheenvironment?（One

exampleisOK.）

閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題c

Failureisapartoflife.Nomatterwhatwedo,therearealwaystworesults：

successandfailure.Thereisnodoubtthateveryoneofuswantstobosuccessful,

butwecan'talwaysavoidfailure.

Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefailure.Somepeopleregardfailure

asabadthing.Theyholdthattheyshouldalwaysdoeverythingwell.Ifthey

failinsomething,theywilllosetheirconfidence.Otherpeopleregardfailure

asachancetolearn.Theyredo（重做）whattheyfailedtodo.（1）Theyknow

complainingwon'thelpthemselves.

Asanoldsayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.w（2）Aslongas

wekeeptowhatisrightandcorrectwhatiswrongintime,wewillhavesuccess.

Inmyopinion,failureisnotbad,it'snotgood,either.

51.依據(jù)（1）處完成下面的句子。（每空一詞）

Theythinkcomplainingthemselves.

52.將（2）處翻譯成漢語。

53.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空.（每空一詞）

Whenwefailinsomething,weshouldn'tbutitagainuntil

wecansucceed.

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Thisismystory.I'mFrench.IflyplanesinAfrica.

Oneday,whenIwasflyingaverysmallplane,therewassomethingwrong

withtheengine（發(fā)動機）.Theenginestopped.TheplanewaslightandIcouldland

itsafelyontheground.

WherewasI?Icouldn"tseeanyhousesorfarms.Ihadabottleofwater

andtwooranges.Ihadamap,too.Thefirstday,Ididn,teatanything.Inthe

evening,Ibeganwalking.Whenthesunwentdown,theairgotcold.Whereshould

Iwalk?Ilookedatmymapandthemoonandthestars.Iwalkedandwalked.

Thesuncameuponthemorningofthesecondday.Itwastoohotto

walk.Intheevening,Ibeganwalk.Iateanorangeanddrankalittlewater.

Thethirdday,Iatethesecondorange.Thebottleofwaterwasnowempty.

Therewerenohouses,notrees,andnowater.

Thehotsuncameuponthefourthday.Wouldthisbethelastdayon

theearth?Ididn'tknow.Whatwasthat?Abird?Amanonahill?No!Yes,it

was!Iwalkedtohimexcitedlyandsaidhellotohim.Helookedatmeandthen

gavemesomewater.Idrankanddrank...

54.Wheredocsthewritercomefrom?

55.Whathappenedtothewriteroneday?

56.Whatdidthewri:ertakewithhim?

57.Howwastheweatherinthedaytime?

58.Whendidthewriterseeamanonahill?

JiangWenandhisnewfilmareatthetopoftheworld-theworldofChinese

cinema.HisLettheBulletsFlyhasjustbrokenthebox-officerecordfora

Chinesefilmwithsome700millionyuan（$107million）.Itissuchabigsuccess

thatwhereveryougo,youcanhearpeopletalkingaboutBullets.

Thistime,heisnotjusttheleadingactorinthefilm,alsothe

himself.Youngpeoplebelievehewasplayinghimselfbecausetothem,hehimself

isatrueman.Andexpertsalsothinkhighlyofhiswayoftellingstories.It

seemsthathedoesnetneedotherstotel1himhowgreatheis---notany

more.

ThatdoesnotmeanheisnotproudofBuilets.IttsjustthatBullets,for

him,isfun.Hehasheardofallthepoliticalinterpretations（政治隱喻的解

讀）ofhisstorythathaveupacrosstheWebandmainstreammedia（主流媒體）.

Themostwonderfulscenesinhismoviesallseemtohavesomethingtodo

withreality,forexanple,inBuiletsopenswithatrainpulledbywhitehorses.

〃Ididnotinventthisset-up.For30yearsintheearly20thcentury,there

wasapartofraillineinNortheastChinathatwaspoweredbyhorses,*he

explains,“Youmaycomeupwiththemostunlikelyscenes,andyou'11findthat

factisstrangerthanfiction.”

59.依據(jù)上下文在空格處填入所需單詞使句意完整、E確。、

60.將劃線句子譯成中文：.

61.在文中找出下面句子的同義句：

Thefilmissosuccessfulthatit'spopularwithpeoplealmosteverywhere.

62.Whatdoyoungpeop1ethinkofhisperformanceinthefilm?

63.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?

閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofour

feelings.Ifwearefeelinggreat,wemaygiveaurbodysignals（信號）.Ifwe

lookatsomeoneelse'sbody,wecanoftentellhowthyarefeelingbytheir

bodysignals.Soreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindaily

communication.

Incase（假使）youdon,tthinkthatlearninghowtoreadandusebodylanguage

isimportant,herearesomenumbersforyou.7%oftheinformationwereceive

isfromwhatpeopleactuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwcreceiveisfrom

thetone（語氣）andthespeedoftheirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwe

receiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.

Thesenon-verbal（非語言的）signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedto

focusonwhatpeoplearesaying.Ifyoufocustoomuchontheirbodylanguage

signals,youandthepersonmayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultobeableto

readpeople*sbodylanguage,butitisusefultolearnhowtosendtheright

signalsandavoidthewrongsignalstoo.Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveral

interpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings,dependingontheperson

andthesituation.Besureofitwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguage

signal.

Facialexpressionisoneofthebodylanguages.Facialexpressionsareoneor

moremovementsonapersonJsface,suchasfrowning（皺眉）,raisingyoureyebrows

androlling（旋轉(zhuǎn)）yotreyes.Scientistssaythathumanshave80muscles（肌肉）

onthoirfaces.Thosemusclescanmake7.000differentfacialexpressions.These

expressionscanbeputintosixclasses.Theyarehappiness,sadness,anger,

surprise,fearanddisgust（厭惡）。

Forexample,whenpeoplethinkacertainfoodtastesdisgusting,theyusually

makeafunnyface.Whenpeoplearesurprised,theyoftenraisetheireyebrows

andopentheireyeswide.

Ifpeoplecanreadfacialexpressionscorrectly,theymayb。betteratknowing

olherpeople'sfeelings.Thatcanhelppeoplemakemorefriends.However,

sometimespeoplehavetobecarefulwhenreadingothers'faces.It,srudeto

stareatothersforalongtime.

64.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknowthatyoureyes

yourbodylanguagesignalsaregreattoolsindailycommuniccition.

65.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,thenumbersmentionedaretoshowthe

bodylanguage.

66.依據(jù)短文回答問題。

Accordingtothepassage,howmanyclassesoffacialexpressionsdoyouknow?

Whatarethey?

67.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

68.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。

Whatisthewriter'sopiniononthebodylanguage?

閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務(wù)。（本大題共5小題，滿分10分）

Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesforbeingamusician.

Thebiggestadvantageisbeingabletodosomethingyoulove.（1）Youwillhave

thechancetotraveltomanydifferentandmeetalotofdifferent

.Thatwillopenupyoureyes.

However,therearealsodisadvantagesofbeingaprofessional（專業(yè)的）musician.

⑵Oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesformostmusiciansisthattheydon'talways

haveenoughmoney.Mostofthetime,youwillbelookingforjobs.Sometimes

youwon,tbeabletofindagoodjobeasily.Anotherdisadvantageistheplace

youlivein.Ifyouwanttobeamusician,youusuallyhavetomovetoanarea

thathasalotofjobs,suchasNewYorkCity.Thecostoflivingintheseareas

isusuallyveryhigh.Thethirddisadvantageisthatyoucan'thaveastable

（穩(wěn)定的）familylife.Differentjobswilltakeamusiciantodifferentplaces,

somostmusiciansarcunabletohavearegularfamily.

69.在（1）空白處分別填入一個適當?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。

70.將⑵處的英文翻譯成中文

71.在文中找出與It'sdifficultforsomemusicianstofindagoodjobsometimes.

的同義句：

72.問答問題：Howmanydisadvantagesforbeingarrusicianarethereinthistext?

73.寫出文中最能表達該短文主題的句子。

二、多任務(wù)混合問題

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）（2014北京房山一模）

Youmaythinkthatinventionsarefarawayfromyoureverydaylife.Butinfact,

almosteveryonecaninvent.It,sjustthattheydonotrealizethattheiridea

couldbethestartofaninvention.Onceinventorsseetheirideashavesome

practicalvalue,theydon,tletthemrunaway.

Forexample,theinventorsofthedishwasher,AmericanJosephineCochrane,loved

togivedinnerparties.Butshefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishesby

hand.Shedecidedthattimachinecoulddothejobfaster.So,in1886,shebegan

tomakeoneforherself.

Herearethestepstocreateinventions.Thefirstandmostimportantstepis

tofindtheproblem.Startbylookingatwhatiswrongwiththingsyouseenow

andaskpeoplearoundiftheyremembereversaying,“Iwishsomeonewouldinvent

somethingfor…"Thenyoumightnoticesituations（狀況）orthingsinneedof

improvement.Thenextstepistothinkaboutpossiblesolutions.Aninvention

isanewwayofsolvingaproblem.Sothinkofrranyandunusualways.Youcan

oftencomeupwithasolutiontoaproblembylookingatitfromadifferent

side.

Thehardestpartofinventingiscomingupwithaproblemandfindingasolution.

Onceyouhaveanidea,youcanalwaysgethelpbuildingyourinvention.This

problem-solvingtechniquecanalsoworkinyoureverydaylives.So,whynottry

itinyourstudies,inyourrelationshipwithothers,oreveninthewayyou

lookattheworld?

1題為完成句子;2題用英語表達文中畫線單詞one所指代的內(nèi)容;3題找出并寫下第三

段的主題句;4題為簡略回答問題;5題為將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

74.JosephineCochranefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishes

75.___________________________________________________________________

76.__________________________________________________________________

77.Whatisthehardestpartofinventing?

78.

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

N