2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃石市高二下學(xué)期4月英語提升試卷第4套I.7選5閱讀（2022江蘇漣水中學(xué)高二下段考1）CuteWaystoWakeSomeoneUpoverthePhoneInthemorningwakingsomeoneupiswhatmanypeopledislike.However,maybewakinguponaspecialphonecallchangesaperson’sopinion.__11__Asaresult,giveapersonaspecialmorningwake-upcalltostarthisdayoffandhopefullyimprovehisviewfortherestoftheday.PlayingaSongPlayasongwhenyourluckyoneanswersthephone.__12__Ifyoudon’twanttostartthedaywithabrightsong,choosehisfavoritemusicoronethathasaspecialmeaningforthetwoofyoutomakesurehe’llknowatoncewhoisprovidinghiscutewake-upcall.MakinganImpressionTryoutafewexpressionstowishyourspecialpersonagoodmorning.Youcanchooseaphrasefromherfavoritemovieandimitate(模仿)theactor’svoicefromthemovie.__13__JokingAroundStartthemorningoffwithajokeincludedinyourwake-upcall.__14__Nomatterhowfunnyyoumaybe,wakingsomeoneupbeforeherbodyisreadyisnojoke.UsingDifferentLanguages__15__Orgooverafewwaystowishyourfriendagoodmorninginhisnativelanguage.Forahumoroustouch,becreative.A.Trysingingorplayingmusicyourself.B.Youcanalsochooseyourfavoriteline.C.Chooseonethatwillputasmileonhisface.D.Useanyforeignlanguageyouarefamiliarwith.E.Humor,forexample,helpsimproveanindividual’sview.F.Nomatterwhichtypeofjokeyouchoose,keepthecontentlighthearted.G.Youdon’twanttointerruptyourfriendorfamilymember’sbiologicalclock.II.閱讀理解（2022陜西榆林綏德中學(xué)高二第二次段考B篇）Travelerstoanewcityareoftenencouragedtotakeabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanlaterreturntotheplacesthatattractedthem，butthat’snonsense!Whatyouseefromtheinsideofafast-movingbusissanitized(凈化過的)andunreal,entirelyremovedfromtherealsights,sounds,andsmellsoutside．Thebestwaytoexperienceanydestinationisonfoot,withoutanitinerary,wanderingwhereyourspiritleadsyou．Eveninthelargestcities,thesavvy(資深的)travelerplungesintotheverycenteroftownandwalksdowntheneareststreet,experiencingtheactuallifeofthepeoplewhilelookingintothegrocerystoresandcourtyard.Youeventuallygettomanyofthesamesitesthatareonthebusroute—themuseums,themonuments,thecityhall—butyouwillhavewitnessedsomuchmorebecauseyouwillhavefeltthecontemporarylifeofthecityyou’revisiting.“ButwhatifIgetlost?”peopleask.Nooneevergetspermanentlylostinamajorcity.Eventually,atrolleyorabuspasseswiththewords“CentralStation”onitsfrontandyoucaneasilyreturntothecenteroftown.Besides,themostwonderfulthingscanhappenifyoudogetlost,suchasstoppingatasidewalkcafetositandrelaxandthenaskingdirectionsfromthelocalsatthenexttable.Hopefully,yourtripmaybeattractivebythisencounter.Hereareafewwaystomakethemostofyourtravels：Knowbeforeyougo.Beforeyoudepart,spendtimeinalibraryorbookstore,learningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestinationsoyouwillbetterunderstandtheplaceyou’revisiting.Movearoundlikealocal．Usethelocalsubways,tramsandbuses.You’llnotonlysavemoney,butalsolearnhowpeoplelivethere,andyou’llgainarealisticperspectiveofthecity.Checkthebulletinboard.Bulletinboardslistfreelectures,concerts,workshopsandsocialgatherings,givingyouachancetojoinormeetthearea’smostdynamicresidents．Takeawalkingtour.Ifyoumustbookaguidedtour,selectthenonstandard,inexpensivekindsconductedonfoot.So,thenexttimeyoufeelluredbyasightseeingbustour,saveyourmoneyandinstead,wanderaroundonyourown.Ipromiseyouatimeyou’llrememberfondly．24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofabustour?A.Itisreasonable．B.Itisfast．C.Youcan’tbeexposedtotheoutsideworld．D.Itisnoisy25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.2mean?A.AguidebookfortravelersB.AcarC.Abag. D.Somethingtoeat26.Whyistravelingonfootoneofthebestchoicestoexperiencethecity?A.Becauseyoucanbuyanythingyoulike．B.Becauseyoucangettothesamedestinationasthebustour．C.Becauseyoucanexperiencethereallifeinperson．D.Becauseyoucangotomuseumsandcityhallswherethebusdoesn’tget．27.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowtoavoidgettinglostB.HowtomakethemostofyourtravelC.BustourisnotasgoodaswethinkD.HowtotravelonabudgetIII.完形填空（2022寧夏銀川六中高二下期末）【20個空格】FollowEveryRainbowShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher__21__wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger.Everything__22__whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctors__23__wastyphoidfever(傷寒)andshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine__24__hertobecometotally__25__.Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways__26__Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano,__27__shediddecidetochangeher__28__.ShewenttoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor__29__.Shewantedtobe__30__andworkfull-time.Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonD.C.__31__,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍監(jiān)管員).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho__32__intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto__33__graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashingtonDC.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherMAdegree.Always__34__anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID),which__35__deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.This__36__womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.Shemade__37__in1992，_38_shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.Dr.ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand__39__manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand__40__,shenevergaveup.21.A.job B.interest C.duty D.dream22.A.changed B.disappeared C.stopped D.ended23.A.said B.agreed C.found D.thought24.A.allowed B.caused C.encouraged D.enabled25.A.blind B.deaf C.poor D.weak26.A.played B.loved C.performed D.remembered27.A.and B.so C.but D.evenif28.A.career B.interest C.life D.attitude29.A.information B.help C.ajob D.anassistant30.A.intelligent B.independent C.different D.confident31.A.However B.Therefore C.Then D.Besides32.A.worked B.stayed C.lived D.played33.A.attend B.observe C.describe D.advertise34.A.payfor B.lookfor C.accountfor D.readyfor35.A.teaches B.promises C.pays D.offers36.A.amazing B.strict C.wealthy D.beautiful37.A.progress B.history C.suggestions D.excuses38.A.after B.while C.until D.when39.A.found B.watched C.followed D.appreciated40.A.determination B.intelligence C.strength D.prideIV.語法填詞（2022吉林白城市洮南一中高二下第一次月考）課文改寫GreatBritainconsists__41__fourcountries:England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Inthe13thcentury,Wales__42__(link)toEngland.Englandis__43__(large)ofthefourcountriesandfor__44__(convenient)itisdivided__45__threezones.Londonisthecapitalcitywiththegreatest_46_(history)treasure.Ithasmanywell-known__47__(attract),suchastheTower,theBritishMuseumandSt.Paul’sCathedral,__48__arepopularamongChinesevisitors.St.Paul’sCathedralisworth__49__(visit).Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_50_(build).V.讀后續(xù)寫（2022河北深州中學(xué)高二下期中試題）MyhusbandandIwereexcitedaboutbuyingourfirsthouse.Butourmoneywaslimited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Oneagentsuggestedahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourbudget,soweturneddowntheoffer.Butshekeptpersuadingustohavealook.Wefinallydidanditwasloveatfirstsight.Itwasourhome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Perfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinit.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer——farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn'tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheirofferinstead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer'sbid（出價）.Weknewit,butwehadtotry.Nobodyknewifwecouldgetit.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Severaldayslater,wewenttotheowners'homeafterwemadeourfinaloffer……………………………………………………………Theownerlookedatusandsaid………………….…………………………………………………………

答案I.7選5閱讀（2022江蘇漣水中學(xué)高二下段考1）11.E；12.C；13.B；14.F；15.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了通過電話叫醒別人的方法。包括：播放歌曲；留下一個好印象；開玩笑；使用你熟悉的外語等?！?1題】E設(shè)空在段中，承前啟后的作用。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容“However,maybe…opinion.(然而，也許在一個特殊的電話中醒來會改變一個人的看法)”可知，設(shè)空內(nèi)容應(yīng)是對這種特殊電話的舉例或解釋。選項E“Humor,forexample,helpsimproveanindividual’sview.(例如，幽默有助于改善一個人的觀點)”提出了用幽默的方式，承接前文。故選E項?！?2題】C設(shè)空在段中，承前啟后的作用。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容“Ifyoudon’twant…song(如果你不想以一首歡快的歌開始新的一天)”可知，設(shè)空句應(yīng)提及“令人歡快”，選項C“Chooseonethatwillputasmileonhisface.(選擇一個能讓他微笑的歌曲)”符合語境分析，故選C項?！?3題】B設(shè)空在段末，呼應(yīng)前文。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容“Youcanchoose…movie.(你可以從她最喜歡的電影中選擇一個短語，并模仿電影中演員的聲音)”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)與電影臺詞有關(guān)。選項B“Youcanalsochooseyourfavoriteline.(你也可以選擇你最喜歡的臺詞)”符合語境分析，故選B項?！?4題】F設(shè)空在段中，呼應(yīng)主題句。根據(jù)主題句內(nèi)容“JokingAround(開玩笑)”可知，本段講述主題為開玩笑，選項F“Nomatterwhichtypeofjokeyouchoose,keepthecontentlighthearted.(無論你選擇哪種類型的笑話，內(nèi)容都要輕松愉快)”貼合主題。故選F項。【15題】D設(shè)空在主題句之后，應(yīng)是對主題句的進(jìn)一步解釋說明。根據(jù)主題句內(nèi)容“UsingDifferentLanguages(使用不同的語言)”可知，該段主題為多種語言。選項D“Useanyforeignlanguageyouarefamiliarwith.(使用任何你熟悉的外語)”符合語境分析。故選D項。=============================================================II.閱讀理解（2022陜西榆林綏德中學(xué)高二第二次段考B篇）24.C；25.A；26.C；27.B；【分析】本文是一篇議論文。作者認(rèn)為在一個陌生的城市中旅游最好不要乘巴士旅游，因為公共汽車中看、聽、聞到的是已經(jīng)改變了的真實的市民生活，應(yīng)當(dāng)徒步去探查城市的市民生活，與他們交往。并探討了如何利用這種旅行?！?4題】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Whatyouseefromtheinsideofafast-movingbusissanitized(清潔的)andunreal,entirelyremovedfromtherealsights,sounds,andsmellsoutside.（從快速行駛的公共汽車內(nèi)部看到的東西被清潔，是不真實的，完全沒有了外面的真實景象、聲音和氣味）”可知，坐巴士旅游是接觸不到外面真實的世界的，故選擇C項?！?5題】A猜測詞義題。根據(jù)本詞后的“withoutanitinerary,wanderingwhereyourspiritleadsyou（沒有…，任憑你的心來引導(dǎo)你旅游）”可知，本句是說如果步行旅游的話，隨心旅游，也就是沒按照旅游指南旅游，故選擇A項。【26題】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Eveninthe…visiting.（即使是在最大的城市里，精明的旅行者也會進(jìn)入市中心，沿著最近的街道走下去，體驗人們的真實生活，同時去逛一些雜貨店和庭院。你最終會到達(dá)許多與在公車路線上相同的地方——博物館、紀(jì)念碑、市政廳，但是你會看到更多，因為你會感受到你所參觀的城市現(xiàn)代生活）”可知，徒步游行可體驗人們的現(xiàn)實生活，親眼目睹的更多，C項“因為你可以親身體驗真實的生活”符合題意，故選擇C項?！?7題】B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Travelerstoa…nonsense!（去一個新城市的游客經(jīng)常被鼓勵乘坐公共汽車旅行。他們的想法是他們隨后可以回到吸引他們的地方，但這并沒有意義）”可知，作者認(rèn)為乘公共汽車游覽一個城市不是明智之舉，并在接下來的段落中建議想要體驗一個真實城市的生活，就是徒步旅行。接著敘述了如何充分利用你的旅行，如出發(fā)前了解要去的城市，使用當(dāng)?shù)氐墓步煌?，參加?dāng)?shù)氐母鞣N公眾活動等。由此可知本文主要表達(dá)如何充分利用你的旅行，故選擇B項=============================================================III.完形填空（2022寧夏銀川六中高二下期末）【20個空格】21.D；22.A；23.D；24.B；25.B；26.B；27.C；28.A；29.C；30.B；31.C；32.C；33.A；34.D；35.D；36.A；37.B；38.D；39.C；40.A；【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了喜愛音樂的ShirleyAllen在一場病之后耳朵失聰，但是她并沒有放棄生活，而是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，最終她創(chuàng)造了歷史，成為世界上第一個獲得博士學(xué)位的女黑人聾人。【21題】D句意：她在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)音樂，她的夢想是成為一名音樂會鋼琴家或布魯斯歌手。A.job工作；B.interest興趣；C.duty職責(zé)；D.dream夢想；。根據(jù)前文“ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.”可知，她喜歡唱歌和彈鋼琴，由此推知成為音樂會的鋼琴家是她的夢想。故選D。【22題】A句意：當(dāng)她20歲的時候，一切都變了。A.changed改變；B.disappeared消失；C.stopped停止；D.ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Shebecamesickandshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine____3____hertobecometotallydeaf.”可知，在她完全失聰之后，所有的事情都變了。故選A?！?3題】D句意：她得了醫(yī)生認(rèn)為是傷寒的病，差點就死了。A.said說；B.agreed同意；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.thought認(rèn)為。結(jié)合上文“whatdoctors”可知醫(yī)生認(rèn)為她的病是傷寒，故選D?！?4題】B句意：醫(yī)生給她開了藥幫助她康復(fù)，但藥使她完全失聰。A.allowed允許；B.caused導(dǎo)致；C.encouraged鼓勵；D.enabled能夠。根據(jù)“Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,”可知，醫(yī)生給她藥來幫助她好起來，但是這個藥導(dǎo)致她變聾了。故選B?！?5題】B句意：醫(yī)生給她開了藥幫助她康復(fù)，但藥使她完全失聰。A.blind瞎的；B.deaf聾的；C.poor窮的；D.weak虛弱的。根據(jù)后文“Shecouldnolongerhearthemusic”可知這個藥導(dǎo)致她變聾了。故選B?！?6題】B句意：她再也聽不到她一直喜愛的音樂了。A.played玩耍；B.loved愛；C.performed表演；D.remembered記得。根據(jù)第一段中“ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.”可知Allen熱愛音樂。故選B?！?7題】C句意：Shirley當(dāng)然喜歡彈鋼琴，但她決定改變職業(yè)。A.and并且；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.evenif即使。結(jié)合前后文語境可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故選C。【28題】A句意：Shirley當(dāng)然喜歡彈鋼琴，但她決定改變職業(yè)。A.career事業(yè)；B.interest興趣；C.life生活；D.attitude態(tài)度。根據(jù)“ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.”可知，她決定改變職業(yè)，所以轉(zhuǎn)到加勞德特大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語。故選A。【29題】C句意：1964年，Shirley從加勞德特大學(xué)畢業(yè)，開始找工作。A.information信息；B.help幫助；C.ajob工作；D.anassistant助理。根據(jù)上文“ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor”可知大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后開始找工作。故選C?！?0題】B句意：她想要獨立，做全職工作。A.intelligent聰明的；B.independent獨立的；C.different不同的；D.confident自信的。根據(jù)后文“andworkfull-time”可知Shirley想要獨立起來，從事全職工作。故選B?！?1題】C句意：1967年，她被派往加勞德特大學(xué)擔(dān)任宿舍監(jiān)管員。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Then然后；D.Besides此外。根據(jù)“Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonDC.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示事情按照時間的順序發(fā)屐下去，故用表示時間的then（然后）。故選C?！?2題】C句意：Shirley在校期間負(fù)責(zé)指導(dǎo)那些在大學(xué)居住年輕女生。A.worked工作；B.stayed停留；C.lived居??；D.played玩耍。根據(jù)后文“intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear”結(jié)合她被派往加勞德特大學(xué)擔(dān)任宿舍監(jiān)管員，可知是指導(dǎo)在大學(xué)居住的女性。故選C?！?3題】A句意：無論如何，她都擠出時間在華盛頓特區(qū)的霍華德大學(xué)上學(xué)。A.attend出席；B.observe觀察；C.describe描述；D.advertise做廣告。根據(jù)“graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,”可知她是要去上學(xué)，attendschool是指上學(xué)的意思。故選Ａ?！?4題】D句意：隨時準(zhǔn)備迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)，1973年，Shirley成為國家聾人技術(shù)研究所的教授，該研究所為聾人和重聽學(xué)生提供技術(shù)和專業(yè)培訓(xùn)。A.payfor支付；B.lookfor尋找；C.accountfor解釋；D.readyfor準(zhǔn)備好。結(jié)合后文“anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID)”可知Shirley總是隨時準(zhǔn)備迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)，且成為國家聾人技術(shù)研究所的教授，故選D?！?5題】D句意：隨時準(zhǔn)備迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)，1973年，Shirley成為國家聾人技術(shù)研究所的教授，該研究所為聾人和重聽學(xué)生提供技術(shù)和專業(yè)培訓(xùn)。A.teaches教；B.promises答應(yīng)；C.pays支付；D.offers提供。根據(jù)“deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.”可知，該研究所為聾人和重聽學(xué)生提供技術(shù)和專業(yè)培訓(xùn)。短語offersb.sth.“提供某人某物”。故選D?！?6題】A句意：這位了不起的女性成為了世界上第一個獲得博士學(xué)位的黑人聾女。A.amazing令人驚訝的，了不起的；B.strict嚴(yán)格的；C.wealthy富有的；D.beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“becamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.”并聯(lián)系全文可知，Shirley是一個了不起的女人。故選A?！?7題】B句意：她在1992年創(chuàng)造了歷史，當(dāng)時她獲得了紐約羅徹斯特大學(xué)的教育最高學(xué)位。A.progress進(jìn)步；B.history歷史；C.suggestions建議；D.excuses借口。根據(jù)后文“shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork”可知Shirley獲得了紐約羅徹斯特大學(xué)的教育最高學(xué)位，創(chuàng)造了歷史。故選B?！?8題】D句意：她在1992年創(chuàng)造了歷史，當(dāng)時她獲得了紐約羅切斯特大學(xué)教育的最高學(xué)位。A.after之后；B.while當(dāng)……時；C.until知道；D.when在……時。句中先行詞為1992，在定語從句中作時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。故選D?！?9題】C句意：ShirleyJeanneAllen博士走了很多路，追尋了很多彩虹，尋找她的夢想。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.watched看；C.followed跟隨；D.appreciated感激。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“FollowEveryRainbow”可知，ShirleyJeanneAllen博士已經(jīng)走過很多路，跟著許多彩虹尋找她的夢想。故選C?！?0題】A句意：憑著勇氣和決心，她從不放棄。A.determination決心；B.intelligence智力；C.strength力量；D.pride驕傲。根據(jù)“shenevergaveup.”可知，帶著勇氣和決心，她決不放棄。故選A。============================================================IV.語法填詞（2022吉林白城市洮南一中高二下第一次月考）→課文改寫，無詳細(xì)解讀41.of；42.waslinked；43.thelargest；44.convenience；45.into；46.historical；47.attractions；48.which；49.visiting；50.built；=============================================================V.讀后續(xù)寫