Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!語法練答案呈現(xiàn)溫馨提示：點擊進入講評12345willbeheldishavinghasspreadshouldadmireusedto678910people’sfacingchangedpollutionfind1112131415gettingdonefreelyalloweddeath課時練答案呈現(xiàn)1617181920takingpartinaffordtakingactionpaidforturnedoff2122232425present;reusabletransportationBDC2627282930BDDAB3132AD返回一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英文句子1.[新素材][2024成都改編]多么令人興奮的消息!2025年世界運動會將在成都舉行。Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames_____________inChengdu.willbeheld2.[2024江西改編]——海倫在哪里?——我不確定。也許她正在上棒球課?！猈hereisHelen?—I’mnotsure.Maybeshe___________herbaseballlesson.ishaving返回3.[學(xué)科素養(yǎng)

文化意識][2024連云港改編]太極拳作為一種中國傳統(tǒng)武術(shù),迄今已傳播到世界150多個國家。AsatraditionalChinesemartialart(武術(shù)),Taijiquan___________tomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.hasspread返回4.我們青少年應(yīng)該仰慕偉大的科學(xué)家而不是流量明星。Ourteenagers______________greatscientistsinsteadofpopstars.shouldadmire返回5.[易錯題]他們曾經(jīng)努力挽救瀕危動物。They________trytosaveendangeredanimals.usedto返回二、語法填空Animalsare6.________friends.【重點】句意:動物是人類的朋友。people名詞,翻譯為“人們”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用于句中作定語修飾其后的名詞friends,所以此處需要填名詞所有格形式。故填people’s。people’schange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Butmanywildanimalsare7.________thedangerofdyingout,【重點】句意:但是許多野生動物正面臨滅絕的危險……。face動詞,翻譯為“面對”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時。故填facing。facingchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhas8.________greatly.【重點】change動詞,翻譯為“改變”,符合語境。此處用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填changed。changedchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Forexample,theirlivingareahasbecomesmallerandsmallerbecauseof9.________andthedevelopmentofcities.Theyhavenoroomtoliveinexceptthezoo.【重點】句意:例如,由于污染和城市的發(fā)展,它們的居住面積變得越來越小。pollute動詞,翻譯為“污染”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要填名詞形式。故填pollution。pollutionchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Andmanyofthewildanimalsnowcan’t10.________enoughfoodtoeat.【重點】句意:現(xiàn)在許多野生動物不能找到足夠的食物去吃。find動詞,翻譯為“找到”,符合語境?？崭袂笆莄an’t,所以動詞用原形。故填find。findchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Atthesametime,maniskillingoffanimalsjustfor11.________theirfur,teethandmeat.【重點】句意:與此同時,人類捕殺動物只是為了得到它們的皮毛、牙齒和肉。get動詞,翻譯為“得到”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用于介詞for之后,所以此處需要填動詞的-ing形式。故填getting。gettingchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Peopleshouldrealizehowseriousthesituationisandsomethingshouldbe12.________toprotecttheanimals.【重點】句意:人們應(yīng)該意識到情況有多嚴重,應(yīng)該做些什么來保護動物。do動詞,翻譯為“做”,符合語境。此處是被動語態(tài)。故填done。donechange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Weshouldsetupsomenaturereservessothatanimalscanlive13.________.【重點】句意:我們應(yīng)該建立一些自然保護區(qū),以便于動物可以自由生活。free形容詞,翻譯為“自由的”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處修飾動詞live,應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填freely。freelychange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Andpeopleshouldn’tbe14.________tokilltheendangered(瀕危的)animals.Weshouldalsodosomethingtomakeourworldcleaner.【重點】句意:人們不應(yīng)該被允許殺瀕危的動物。allow動詞,翻譯為“允許”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為被動語態(tài)。故填allowed。allowedchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回Freshair,cleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportantforanimals.The15.________oftheendangeredanimalswillbringadisastertohumanbeings.【重點】句意:瀕危動物的死亡將給人類帶來災(zāi)難。die動詞,翻譯為“死亡”,符合語境。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用于“the+名詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)中,所以此處需要填名詞形式。故填death。deathchange,find,get,pollute,face,do,die,allow,people,free返回三、從方框中選擇合適的詞匯并用其適當形式填空16.Youcanlearnskillsandmakefriendswithothersby______________activities.takingpartinreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回17.Wecan’t________towaitanylongertoimproveourenvironment.affordreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回18.Ourheadteachertolduswehadtomakeaplanbefore______________.takingactionreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回19.MarkTwain’sbookdescribeshowbadpeople________theiraction.paidforreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回20.Alotofmachineshavetobe___________tosaveelectricitybecauseofpowershortage(電力短缺).turnedoffreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回21.At________,manypeoplealwaysuse________bagswhentheygoshopping.presentreusablereuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回22.Usingpublic______________isagoodwaytodealwithairpollution.transportationreuse,payfor,takeaction,takepartin,afford,turnoff,transportation,present返回四、[2024陜師大附中六模]完形填空Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Wouldyouliketodosomethingfortheearthbutyoudon’tknow23________?23.A.whatcanyoudoB.whatyoucandoC.howcanyoudoD.howyoucando【重點】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketodosomethingfortheearthbutyoudon’tknow...?”可知此處是賓語從句,要用陳述句語序,且結(jié)合語境可知是不知道能做什么,故選B。B返回Thesedaystechnologyismakingitmuch24_____forpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.ForBryaninCalifornia,heonlyneedsaphoneandatriptothebeachtomakeadifference.24.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.easyD.easier【重點】根據(jù)“Thesedaystechnologyismakingitmuch...forpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.”可知科技應(yīng)是讓保護環(huán)境變得簡單,且much后要加形容詞比較級,故選D。D返回The25________studentenjoysdiving.Healsowantstokeeptheseasclean.25.A.20-years-oldB.20yearsoldC.20-year-oldD.20yearold【重點】此處需要形容詞修飾后面的名詞,20-yearold意為“20歲的”,復(fù)合形容詞,故選C。C返回LastJune,he26________turnedhishobbyintoaneco-friendlymission(環(huán)保任務(wù)).26.A.finalB.finallyC.recentD.recentlyB返回Oneday,whileBryan27________withhisphone,anewappcalledRubbishcaughthiseye.27.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying【重點】根據(jù)“Oneday,whileBryan...withhisphone,anewappcalledRubbishcaughthiseye.”可知應(yīng)是正在玩手機的時候,且由caught可知要用過去進行時,故選D。D返回Theappcallsonpeoplearoundtheworldtopickuprubbishintheircommunities.Lotsoflocalclean-upactivities28________tohelpsolvethepollutionproblembefore.28.A.organizeB.organizedC.areorganizedD.wereorganized【重點】根據(jù)“Lotsoflocalclean-upactivities...tohelpsolvethepollutionproblembefore.”可知activities和organize之間應(yīng)是被動關(guān)系,由before“以前”,可知應(yīng)是一般過去時,故要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。D返回Usersonlyneedtoconnecttheirphones29________theappandstartcleaning.29.A.withB.fromC.atD.in【重點】根據(jù)“Usersonlyneedtoconnecttheirphones...theappandstartcleaning.”可知此處應(yīng)是connect...with...“把……和……連接”,故選A。A返回ThatencouragedBryan30________hissummerdivingforrubbish.TheapphelpedBryanrecordwhatkindofrubbishhewasfin