2020年英語專業(yè)八級考試真題和答案分析聽力理解講座（Mini-lecture）真題原文Intoday'slecture,we'llfocusontheconceptofculturalintelligenceanditssignificanceintheglobalizedworld.Culturalintelligence,oftenabbreviatedasCQ,referstoanindividual'sabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinculturallydiversesituations.Itconsistsoffourmaincomponents.ThefirstcomponentismetacognitiveCQ.Thisinvolvesone'sabilitytoacquireandunderstandculturalknowledge.Forexample,whenyou'replanningtodobusinessinaforeigncountry,youneedtoactivelyseekinformationabouttheirbusinessculture,suchasnegotiationstyles,decision-makingprocesses.MetacognitiveCQallowsyoutobeawareofyourownculturalassumptionsandadjustthemaccordingtothenewculturalcontext.ThesecondiscognitiveCQ.Itisaboutthegeneralknowledgeofdifferentcultures,includingvalues,beliefs,andsocialnorms.PeoplewithhighcognitiveCQcanquicklyrecognizeculturaldifferencesandunderstandhowtheyaffectpeople'sbehavior.Forinstance,insomecultures,punctualityishighlyvalued,whileinothers,amorerelaxedattitudetowardstimeiscommon.ThethirdcomponentismotivationalCQ.Itdrivesindividualstoengagewithdifferentcultures.PeoplewithstrongmotivationalCQarecuriousaboutotherculturesandarewillingtostepoutoftheircomfortzones.Theyseecross-culturalinteractionsasopportunitiesforgrowthratherthanchallenges.Forexample,anemployeewithhighmotivationalCQmayvolunteertoworkonaninternationalproject.ThelastcomponentisbehavioralCQ.Thisistheabilitytoadaptone'sbehaviortofitdifferentculturalsettings.Itincludesnon-verbalcommunication,suchasbodylanguageandfacialexpressions,aswellasverbalcommunication.Forexample,insomecultures,directeyecontactisasignofrespect,whileinothers,itmaybeconsideredimpolite.Now,let'stalkabouttheimportanceofculturalintelligence.Inthebusinessworld,culturalintelligencecanleadtobetterbusinessperformance.CompanieswithemployeeswhohavehighCQaremorelikelytoenternewmarketssuccessfully.Theycanunderstandlocalcustomers'needsandpreferencesbetter,andthusdevelopmoreappropriatemarketingstrategies.Inaddition,culturalintelligenceisalsocrucialincross-culturalteamwork.TeammemberswithhighCQcancommunicatemoreeffectively,resolveconflictsmoreeasily,andbuildstrongerrelationships.Theycanappreciatethediverseperspectivesbroughtbydifferentteammembers,whichcanleadtomoreinnovativesolutions.Finally,onapersonallevel,culturalintelligenceenrichesone'slifeexperience.Itbroadensone'shorizonsandhelpsonebecomeamoreopen-mindedandempatheticperson.題目及答案分析1.Culturalintelligence(CQ)isdefinedasanindividual'sabilitytofunctioneffectivelyin__________situations.-答案：culturallydiverse-分析：講座開頭明確提到“Culturalintelligence,oftenabbreviatedasCQ,referstoanindividual'sabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinculturallydiversesituations.”，考生只要在聽時做好筆記，就能準確填寫。2.ThefirstcomponentofCQismetacognitiveCQ,whichinvolvestheabilitytoacquireandunderstand__________knowledge.-答案：cultural-分析：在介紹metacognitiveCQ時，原文說“Thisinvolvesone'sabilitytoacquireandunderstandculturalknowledge.”，所以此處應(yīng)填cultural。3.CognitiveCQisaboutthegeneralknowledgeofdifferentcultures,includingvalues,beliefsand__________.-答案：socialnorms-分析：原文表述“Itisaboutthegeneralknowledgeofdifferentcultures,includingvalues,beliefs,andsocialnorms.”，因此答案是socialnorms。4.MotivationalCQdrivesindividualsto__________withdifferentcultures.-答案：engage-分析：根據(jù)“ThethirdcomponentismotivationalCQ.Itdrivesindividualstoengagewithdifferentcultures.”可知，答案為engage。5.BehavioralCQistheabilitytoadaptone'sbehaviortofitdifferent__________settings.-答案：cultural-分析：文中提到“Thisistheabilitytoadaptone'sbehaviortofitdifferentculturalsettings.”，故填cultural。6.Inthebusinessworld,companieswithemployeeswhohavehighCQaremorelikelytoenternew__________successfully.-答案：markets-分析：原文“CompanieswithemployeeswhohavehighCQaremorelikelytoenternewmarketssuccessfully.”表明答案是markets。7.Incross-culturalteamwork,teammemberswithhighCQcancommunicatemoreeffectively,resolve__________moreeasily.-答案：conflicts-分析：由“TeammemberswithhighCQcancommunicatemoreeffectively,resolveconflictsmoreeasily,andbuildstrongerrelationships.”可知，答案為conflicts。8.Onapersonallevel,culturalintelligenceenrichesone'slifeexperienceandmakesonemoreopen-mindedand__________.-答案：empathetic-分析：根據(jù)“Itbroadensone'shorizonsandhelpsonebecomeamoreopen-mindedandempatheticperson.”，答案是empathetic。會話（Conversation）真題原文M:Hi,Sarah.I'vebeenthinkingabouttakingalanguagecourseabroad.Whatdoyouthink?W:That'sagreatidea,Tom.Itcanbeareallyenrichingexperience.Wherewereyouthinkingofgoing?M:I'mconsideringSpainorFrance.IwanttolearnSpanishorFrench.W:Well,bothcountrieshavealottooffer.Spainhasaveryvibrantculture.Thepeoplearefriendlyandthefoodisamazing.AndSpanishisawidely-spokenlanguage,whichcanbeusefulinmanypartsoftheworld.M:Yeah,Iknow.ButIalsoliketheideaofFrance.Theart,thehistory,andthefashionaresoappealing.AndFrenchisconsideredaveryromanticlanguage.W:True.Francehasarichculturalheritage.Butyouneedtothinkaboutthecost.StudyinginFrancecanbequiteexpensive,especiallyinbigcitieslikeParis.M:That'sagoodpoint.Howaboutthelanguageschools?Doyouknowanythingaboutthequalityoflanguageschoolsinthesetwocountries?W:InSpain,therearemanywell-establishedlanguageschools.Theyusuallyofferamoreimmersiveexperience.YoucanlivewithalocalfamilyandpracticeyourSpanishallthetime.InFrance,thelanguageschoolsarealsoofhighquality,buttheymaybemorefocusedongrammarandformallanguagelearning.M:Isee.AnotherthingI'mworriedaboutissafety.Arethesecountriessafeforforeignstudents?W:Generallyspeaking,bothSpainandFrancearesafecountries.However,likeanybigcities,theremaybesomepettycrimesincrowdedareas.Youjustneedtobecarefulwithyourbelongings.M:Thanksforyouradvice,Sarah.I'llthinkaboutitmore.題目及答案分析9.WhatisTomconsideringdoing?A.Takingalanguagecourseinhisowncountry.B.Takingalanguagecourseabroad.C.TravelingtoSpainorFrance.D.LearningSpanishorFrenchonline.-答案：B-分析：對話開頭Tom說“I'vebeenthinkingabouttakingalanguagecourseabroad.”，所以答案是B。10.WhydoesTomliketheideaofgoingtoFrance?A.Becausethefoodisamazing.B.Becausethepeoplearefriendly.C.Becauseoftheart,historyandfashion.D.BecauseSpanishiswidelyspoken.-答案：C-分析：Tom提到“ButIalsoliketheideaofFrance.Theart,thehistory,andthefashionaresoappealing.”，因此選C。11.WhatdoesSarahsayaboutthecostofstudyinginFrance?A.Itisverycheap.B.Itisaffordable.C.Itisquiteexpensive.D.ItisthesameasinSpain.-答案：C-分析：Sarah說“StudyinginFrancecanbequiteexpensive,especiallyinbigcitieslikeParis.”，所以答案是C。12.WhatisthecharacteristicoflanguageschoolsinSpainaccordingtoSarah?A.Theyaremorefocusedongrammar.B.Theyofferamoreimmersiveexperience.C.TheyarenotasgoodasthoseinFrance.D.TheyonlyteachSpanishtolocalpeople.-答案：B-分析：Sarah指出“InSpain,therearemanywell-establishedlanguageschools.Theyusuallyofferamoreimmersiveexperience.”，所以選B。13.WhatdoesSarahsayaboutsafetyinSpainandFrance?A.Bothcountriesareverydangerous.B.OnlySpainissafeforforeignstudents.C.Bothcountriesaregenerallysafebuthavepettycrimesincrowdedareas.D.FranceismuchsaferthanSpain.-答案：C-分析：Sarah說“Generallyspeaking,bothSpainandFrancearesafecountries.However,likeanybigcities,theremaybesomepettycrimesincrowdedareas.”，答案為C。閱讀理解第一篇閱讀原文Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheriseofthegigeconomy.Inthegigeconomy,individualsworkonshort-termcontractsorfreelanceprojectsratherthanhavingtraditionalfull-timejobs.Thegigeconomyoffersseveraladvantages.Forworkers,itprovidesflexibility.Theycanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywork.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforthosewithothercommitments,suchasparentsorstudents.Forexample,amothercantakeongigsduringherchildren'sschoolhoursandhavemoretimewithherfamilyintheevenings.Companiesalsobenefitfromthegigeconomy.Theycansaveoncostssuchasemployeebenefitsandofficespace.Theycanhireworkersonanas-neededbasis,whichismoreefficientforprojectswithfluctuatingworkloads.However,thegigeconomyalsohasitsdrawbacks.Workersinthegigeconomyoftenlackjobsecurity.Theymaynothaveasteadyincome,andtheyareusuallynoteligibleforbenefitslikehealthinsuranceandpaidleave.Moreover,thelackofatraditionalworkplacecanleadtofeelingsofisolationandalackofcareerdevelopmentopportunities.Inaddition,thegigeconomyhasraisedconcernsaboutlaborrights.Sincegigworkersareoftenclassifiedasindependentcontractors,theymaynotbeprotectedbythesamelaborlawsastraditionalemployees.Thiscanresultinissuessuchasunfairpayandlongworkinghours.題目及答案分析14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedigitalrevolutionhaschangedourlives.B.Thegigeconomyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Workersinthegigeconomyhavemoreflexibility.D.Companiessavecostsinthegigeconomy.-答案：B-分析：文章先介紹了零工經(jīng)濟（gigeconomy）的興起，接著闡述了其對工人和公司的好處，隨后又指出了零工經(jīng)濟存在的缺點，如工作不穩(wěn)定、缺乏勞動權(quán)益等，所以文章主旨是零工經(jīng)濟既有優(yōu)點也有缺點，選B。15.Whyisthegigeconomybeneficialforworkers?A.Itprovidesjobsecurity.B.Itoffersasteadyincome.C.Itgivesthemflexibility.D.Itprovideshealthinsurance.-答案：C-分析：文中提到“Forworkers,itprovidesflexibility.Theycanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywork.”，說明零工經(jīng)濟對工人的好處是提供了靈活性，選C。16.Howdocompaniesbenefitfromthegigeconomy?A.Theycanoffermorejobopportunities.B.Theycanimproveemployeebenefits.C.Theycansaveoncosts.D.Theycanprovidemorecareerdevelopmentopportunities.-答案：C-分析：根據(jù)“Companiesalsobenefitfromthegigeconomy.Theycansaveoncostssuchasemployeebenefitsandofficespace.”可知，公司能從節(jié)約成本方面受益，選C。17.Whatisoneofthedrawbacksofthegigeconomyforworkers?A.Theyhavetoomuchflexibility.B.Theylackjobsecurity.C.Theyhavetoomanycareerdevelopmentopportunities.D.Theyareover-protectedbylaborlaws.-答案：B-分析：文中指出“Workersinthegigeconomyoftenlackjobsecurity.Theymaynothaveasteadyincome,andtheyareusuallynoteligibleforbenefitslikehealthinsuranceandpaidleave.”，所以零工經(jīng)濟中工人的一個缺點是缺乏工作保障，選B。18.Whyarethereconcernsaboutlaborrightsinthegigeconomy?A.Gigworkersareclassifiedastraditionalemployees.B.Gigworkersarenotprotectedbylaborlaws.C.Gigworkershavetoomanybenefits.D.Gigworkershaveveryshortworkinghours.-答案：B-分析：由“Sincegigworkersareoftenclassifiedasindependentcontractors,theymaynotbeprotectedbythesamelaborlawsastraditionalemployees.Thiscanresultinissuessuchasunfairpayandlongworkinghours.”可知，因為零工工人通常被歸類為獨立承包商，可能不受與傳統(tǒng)員工相同的勞動法保護，所以存在勞動權(quán)益方面的擔憂，選B。第二篇閱讀原文Thedeclineofbeepopulationsaroundtheworldhasbecomeamajorconcern.Beesplayacrucialroleinpollination,whichisessentialfortheproductionofmanyfruits,vegetables,andnuts.Thereareseveralfactorscontributingtothedeclineofbees.Oneofthemainfactorsistheuseofpesticides.Pesticidescanbetoxictobees,affectingtheirnervoussystemsandreducingtheirabilitytoforageandreproduce.Habitatlossisanothersignificantfactor.Asurbanizationandagricultureexpand,naturalhabitatsforbeesarebeingdestroyed.Beesneedadiverserangeofflowersforfoodandsuitablenestingsites.Whentheirhabitatsarelost,theyhavelessaccesstofoodandplacestolive.Climatechangealsoplaysarole.Risingtemperaturesandchangingweatherpatternscandisruptthetimingoffloweringplantsandtheemergenceofbees.Thiscanleadtoamismatchbetweentheavailabilityoffoodandthebees'needs.Toaddressthedeclineofbeepopulations,severalmeasurescanbetaken.Farmerscanreducetheuseofpesticidesandadoptmorebee-friendlyfarmingpractices.Forexample,theycanplantcovercropsthatprovidefoodforbees.Conservationeffortscanalsobemadetoprotectandrestorebeehabitats.Thiscanincludecreatingnaturereservesandplantingwildflowersinurbanareas.Inaddition,researchshouldbeconductedtobetterunderstandthecausesofbeedeclineanddevelopmoreeffectivesolutions.題目及答案分析19.Whyisthedeclineofbeepopulationsamajorconcern?A.Becausebeesareverycute.B.Becausebeesareimportantforpollinationandfoodproduction.C.Becausebeesareendangeredspecies.D.Becausebeescancauseproblems.-答案：B-分析：文中提到“Beesplayacrucialroleinpollination,whichisessentialfortheproductionofmanyfruits,vegetables,andnuts.”，說明蜜蜂數(shù)量減少成為主要擔憂是因為蜜蜂對授粉和糧食生產(chǎn)很重要，選B。20.Whatisoneofthemainfactorscontributingtothedeclineofbees?A.Theincreaseofbeepredators.B.Theuseofpesticides.C.Thelackofbeekeepers.D.Theover-breedingofbees.-答案：B-分析：原文指出“Oneofthemainfactorsistheuseofpesticides.Pesticidescanbetoxictobees,affectingtheirnervoussystemsandreducingtheirabilitytoforageandreproduce.”，所以主要因素之一是農(nóng)藥的使用，選B。21.Howdoeshabitatlossaffectbees?A.Itmakesbeesmoreaggressive.B.Itgivesbeesmorefood.C.Itreducesbees'accesstofoodandnestingsites.D.Ithelpsbeesreproducefaster.-答案：C-分析：文中說“Asurbanizationandagricultureexpand,naturalhabitatsforbeesarebeingdestroyed.Beesneedadiverserangeofflowersforfoodandsuitablenestingsites.Whentheirhabitatsarelost,theyhavelessaccesstofoodandplacestolive.”，表明棲息地喪失會減少蜜蜂獲取食物和筑巢場所的機會，選C。22.Whatroledoesclimatechangeplayinthedeclineofbees?A.Itmakesbeesstronger.B.Itdisruptsthetimingoffloweringplantsandbeeemergence.C.Itprovidesmorefoodforbees.D.Itcreatesmorenestingsitesforbees.-答案：B-分析：根據(jù)“Climatechangealsoplaysarole.Risingtemperaturesandchangingweatherpatternscandisruptthetimingoffloweringplantsandtheemergenceofbees.Thiscanleadtoamismatchbetweentheavailabilityoffoodandthebees'needs.”可知，氣候變化會擾亂開花植物的時間和蜜蜂的出現(xiàn)時間，選B。23.Whatcanfarmersdotoaddressthedeclineofbeepopulations?A.Usemorepesticides.B.Adoptbee-friendlyfarmingpractices.C.Destroybeehabitats.D.Ignoretheproblem.-答案：B-分析：文中提到“Farmerscanreducetheuseofpesticidesandadoptmorebee-friendlyfarmingpractices.Forexample,theycanplantcovercropsthatprovidefoodforbees.”，所以農(nóng)民可以采用對蜜蜂友好的農(nóng)業(yè)做法，選B。語言知識詞匯與語法部分24.Theprofessor,aswellashisstudents,__________interestedinthenewresearchfindings.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.were-答案：A-分析：當主語后面跟有aswellas連接的短語時，謂語動詞要與前面的主語保持一致。本題中前面的主語是Theprofessor，是單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用is，選A。25.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho__________passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were-答案：B-分析：在“oneof+復數(shù)名詞+定語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果one前面有theonly等限定詞修飾，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。本題中who引導的定語從句修飾theonlyone，所以謂語動詞用has，選B。26.Theoldmanlooked__________andcouldnotsayasingleword.A.aswhiteasasheetB.asblackascoalC.asredasaroseD.asgreenasgrass-答案：A-分析：“aswhiteasasheet”表示“臉色蒼白”，符合老人看起來很震驚說不出話的語境；“asblackascoal”意為“像煤一樣黑”；“asredasarose”表示“像玫瑰一樣紅”；“asgreenasgrass”表示“幼稚的，缺乏經(jīng)驗的”。所以選A。27.Theproblemisnot__________easytosolve.Itneedsmorethought.A.fairlyB.ratherC.quiteD.very-答案：B-分析：“rather”可用于修飾“easy”“difficult”等表示好壞、難易的形容詞，帶有一定的貶義或消極意味；“fairly”一般用于修飾表示積極意義的形容詞；“quite”和“very”沒有這種感情色彩的傾向。這里強調(diào)問題不是那么容易解決，有消極意味，所以選B。28.__________youwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.A.HadIknownB.IfIknewC.DidIknowD.IfIknow-答案：A-分析：這是一個虛擬語氣的句子，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。在虛擬條件句中，如果省略if，要把had,were,should等提前。原句“IfIhadknownyouwerecoming”省略if后就變成“HadIknown”，所以選A。29.Thecommittee__________amongthemselvesforfourhours.A.hasbeenarguingB.havebeenarguingC.hasarguedD.haveargued-答案：B-分析：committee作為集體名詞，當強調(diào)集體中的個體成員時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。這里表示委員們之間一直在爭論，強調(diào)個體且動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，所以選B。30.Heisalways__________faultwithotherpeople.A.findingB.lookingforC.seekingD.searching-答案：A-分析：“findfaultwith”是固定短語，意為“挑……的毛病，指責”；“l(fā)ookfor”意為“尋找”；“seek”意為“尋求，尋找”；“search”意為“搜查，搜索”。所以選A。31.Thebookis__________moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.veryB.soC.farD.quite-答案：C-分析：“far”可以用來修飾比較級，加強程度；“very”“so”“quite”不能直接修飾比較級。所以選C。32.Itishightimethatwe__________measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken-答案：B-分析：“Itishightimethat...”后面的從句要用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用過去式，所以選B。33.Thenews__________ourteamhadwonthegamespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether-答案：A-分析：“ourteamhadwonthegame”是對news的具體內(nèi)容的解釋說明，是同位語從句，且從句意思完整，不缺成分，所以用that引導，選A。翻譯漢譯英原文中國傳統(tǒng)文化強調(diào)和諧共處，尊重自然。這種理念體現(xiàn)在中國人生活的方方面面。例如，在傳統(tǒng)建筑中，房屋的布局通常會考慮與周圍自然環(huán)境相融合。庭院里常常種有花草樹木，讓人們感受到大自然的美好。此外，中國的傳統(tǒng)繪畫和書法也注重表達人與自然的和諧。畫家們用筆墨描繪山水、花鳥，展現(xiàn)大自然的生機與活力。參考譯文TraditionalChinesecultureemphasizesharmoniouscoexistenceandrespectfornature.ThisconceptisreflectedineveryaspectofChinesepeople'slives.Forexample,intraditionalarchitecture,thelayoutofhousesusuallytakesintoaccounttheintegrationwiththesurroundingnaturalenvironment.Thereareoftenflowers,plantsandtreesinthecourtyards,allowingpeopletofeelthebeautyofnature.Inaddition,traditionalChinesepaintingandcalligraphyalsofocusonexpressingtheharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Paintersusebrushesandinktodepictlandscapes,flowersandbirds,showingthevitalityofnature.分析1.“強調(diào)和諧共處，尊重自然”翻譯為“emphasizesharmoniouscoexistenceandrespectfornature”，“強調(diào)”用emphasize，“和諧共處”是harmoniouscoexistence，“尊重”用respectfor。2.“體現(xiàn)在……方方面面”用“isreflectedineveryaspectof...”表達，“reflect”有“體現(xiàn)”的意思。3.“考慮與……相融合”翻譯為“takesintoaccounttheintegrationwith...”，“takeintoaccount”是“考慮”的意思，“integration”表示“融合”。4.“展現(xiàn)大自然的生機與活力”翻譯為“showingthevitalityofnature”，“vitality”表示“生機，活力”。英譯漢原文Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasbroughtaboutprofoundchangesinourlives.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandcomfortable.Forinstance,theInternethasconnectedpeopleallovertheworld.Wecancommunicatewithothersinstantly,shareinformation,andaccessavastamountofknowledge.However,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,ithasledtothelossofsometraditionalskillsandtheweakeningofface-to-facecommunication.參考譯文科技的發(fā)展給我們的生活帶來了深刻的變化。它讓我們的生活更加便利和舒適。例如，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)將世界各地的人們連接起來。我們可以即時與他人交流、分享信息，并獲取大量的知識。然而，科技的快速發(fā)展也帶來了一些問題。比如，它導致了一些傳統(tǒng)技能的喪失和面對面交流的減少。分析1.“Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology”翻譯為“科技的發(fā)展”，“bringabout”是“帶來”的意思，“profoundchanges”是“深刻的變化”。2.“instantly”翻譯為“即時地”，“avastamountof”表示“大量的”。3.“thelossof”是“……的喪失”，“theweakeningof”表示“……的減弱”。寫作題目Somepeoplethinkthatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonourlivesbecauseitmakesusmoreisolatedandlessabletohavereal-lifeconversations.Othersbelievethatsocialmediaisbeneficialasitallowsustoconnectwithmorepeopleandshareinformationeasily.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.參考范文Intheeraofdigitaltechnology,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.However,opinionsonitsimpactaredivided.Somepeopleholdtheviewthatsocialmediahasanegativeinfluence,whileothersbelieveitbringsmorebenefits.Thosewhothinksocialmediahasanegativeimpactemphasizethatitmakespeoplemoreisolated.Inmodernsociety,itiscommontoseepeoplesittingtogetherbutallengrossedintheirmobilephones,scrollingthroughsocialmediapages.Thisphenomenonleadstoalackofface-to-facecommunicationinreallife.Peoplemaybemoreconnectedonline,buttheyarelosingtheabilitytohavein-depth,meaningfulconversationsinperson.Forexample,familygatheringsthatwereoncefilledwithlivelychatsarenowoftenovershadowedbythesilenceofeveryonelookingattheirscreens.Moreover,thevirtualworldcreatedbysocialmediacansometimesbeafalserepresentationofreality.Peoplemaycomparetheirrealliveswiththeseeminglyperfectlivesofothersonsocialmedia,whichcanleadtofeelingsofinferiorityandloneliness.Ontheotherhand,supportersofsocialmediahighlightitsadvantages.Firstly,itallowsustoconnectwithamuchwiderrangeofpeople.Wecaneasilymakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld,shareourinterestsandexperiences,andexpandoursocialcircle.Forinstance,apersoninterestedinaparticularhobbycanjoinrelevantgroupsonsocialmediaandinteractwithlike-mindedpeople.Secondly,socialmediaisapowerfultoolforinformationsharing.News,kno